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Abstract Details

Transpher A, a multicenter, single-dose, phase 1/2 clinical trial of ABO-102, an intravenous AAV9-based gene therapy for Sanfilippo Syndrome Type A (Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIA)
Child Neurology and Developmental Neurology
S27 - Child Neurology and Developmental Neurology: Neurogenetics: Translating Knowledge to Therapy (1:48 PM-2:00 PM)
005
To develop a gene therapy treatment for Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIA (MPS-IIIA) based on intravenous administration of ABO-102.
MPS-IIIA is a lysosomal storage disorder manifesting early in childhood with severe neurodegeneration.
Transpher A is Phase 1/2 clinical trial assessing the safety and efficacy of a single intravenous administration of ABO-102, a self-complementary AAV9-based vector expressing the human SGSH gene for the treatment of MPS IIIA. Primary endpoints are safety and neurocognitive development and secondary endpoints include among others evaluation of biomarkers and liver volume.

Fourteen patients have been enrolled across three dose cohorts (Cohort 1, 5x1012 vg/kg, n=3; Cohort 2, 1x1013 vg/kg, n=3; Cohort 3, 3x1013 vg/kg, n=8). Cohorts 1 and 2 have completed 24 months follow-up, and Cohort 3 patients were followed for a median of 19.6 months (range 11.3-26.5 months). Intravenous administration of ABO-102 was well tolerated, with no serious drug-related adverse events. ABO-102 treatment was associated with rapid, dose-dependent reduction in CSF heparan sulfate (HS), sustained for the duration of the observation period in all patients. CSF HS levels have reached the lower level of quantitation of the assay by Day 180 post-dosing in Cohort 3 patients. A rapid (day 30 post-treatment) and sustained reduction in liver volume was also measured post ABO-102 treatment and was approximately normal size for height and weight in several patients. Neurocognitive function measured by the Mullen scale (primary endpoint) tracked along the normal range in patients treated with the highest dose at younger age (≤30 months), with a follow up of 12-18 months. Several other patients showed signs of cognitive stabilization.

OVerall, intravenous administration of ABO-102 in children with MPS-IIIA showed a favorable long-term safety tolerability profile and led to durable and dose-dependent improvement in biomarkers, with clinical neurological benefit in the youngest patients treated before neurodegeneration was advanced.
Authors/Disclosures
Kevin M. Flanigan, MD, FAAN (Nationwide CHildrens Hospital)
PRESENTER
Dr. Flanigan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta. Dr. Flanigan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Apic Bio. Dr. Flanigan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AavantiBio. Dr. Flanigan has stock in 4D Molecular Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Flanigan has received research support from Abeona Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Flanigan has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Flanigan has received research support from Astellas Therapeutics. Dr. Flanigan has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
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J Ruiz J Ruiz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abeona Therapeutics. J Ruiz has received stock or an ownership interest from Abeona Therapeutics.