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Abstract Details

Synchronous Diagnosis of Multicentric Glioma with Distinct Molecular Profiles
Neuro-oncology
Neuro-oncology Posters (7:00 AM-5:00 PM)
001
We sought to characterize the molecular pathology of two distinct tumors that were both present at diagnosis by MRI brain with and without contrast.

A 28 year-old woman presented to our clinic with a two month history of dizziness, retro-orbital pain, headache and numbness with paresthesia in the right arm. A brain MRI was performed, revealing two distinct T2/FLAIR hyperintense lesions in the left frontal lobe and left parietal lobe. Both areas were non-enhancing by gadolinium contrast. These tumors were resected in a serial fashion with pathology sent on each specimen.

Pathologic specimens were retrieved from the initially resected left parietal tumor and subsequently the left frontal tumor. Histopathologic and molecular analysis was performed Whole exome sequencing via Caris Life Sciences was performed on each primary specimen. 

Internal review of the left parietal tumor revealed a histopathologic diagnosis of a glioblastoma, WHO grade IV with a Ki67 index of 15% and p53 positivity in 40% of cells. The parietal tumor carried the canonical IDH1 mutation R132H with wild type TERT promoter mutation. The frontal tumor exhibited pathology of an oligodendroglioma, WHO grade II with 1p19q co-deletion by chromosomal microarray. Ki67 index was 5-10%. ATRX was retained and the TERT promoter was mutated at C228T. Surprisingly, a different IDH1 mutation at R132S was detected. The MGMT promoter was methylated in both tumors. The patient proceeded to IMRT radiotherapy to each primary resection site with concurrent temozolomide.

We report a rare case of synchronous oligodendroglioma and secondary glioblastoma with distinct molecular signatures. These tumors also carried separate mutations in IDH1. Given the separate origins and mutations within each tumor, consideration of individualized adjuvant therapies towards the primary site of origin is warranted. 
Authors/Disclosures
Kristen A. Batich, PhD (Duke University Medical Center)
PRESENTER
Kristen Batich has nothing to disclose.
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Katherine B. Peters, MD, PhD, FAAN (Duke University Medical Center) Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sapience. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NuVox Therapeutics. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ONO Pharmaceutical. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Telix. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AnHeart. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Rigel. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Biomimetix. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Servier. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Varian. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Sapience. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Ono Pharmaceuticals.