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Abstract Details

Make Kids Stroke-Smart: A Community Based Interventional study.
Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology
P3 - Poster Session 3 (12:00 PM-1:00 PM)
4-005

This study was undertaken to assess & improve the knowledge about stroke amongst children.  

Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death. Each year more than 795,000 people have a stroke in the United States. Timely recognition of symptoms is critical in management. Family members are crucial in recognizing stroke symptoms since less than 5% patients can call 911 themselves due to inability to speak or dial the phone. This is particularly significant since a growing number of children are being raised by grandparents and older parents. 

A community-based interventional study was conducted among 305 kids ranging from 2nd to 8th grade. A pre-test questionnaire was administered & later health education regarding stroke was imparted using audiovisual aids. There were 6-12 kids in each group. Post-test was done to assess the impact of stroke education. Components of education included were: 1) What is stroke? 2) FAST mnemonic. 3) Time sensitive treatment. 4) Risk factors for stroke 5) How can kids help? 6) Whom to call and where to go?  

The data was compiled & analyzed using frequency, percentage & chi square test using statistical software IBM SPSS version 24.

There were 9 kids in 2nd grade, 87 in 3rd grade, 89 in 4th grade, 92 in 5th grade, 21 in 6th grade and 7 in 8th grade. There was a significant lack of knowledge in the pretest groups. The post-test showed statistically significant improvement in all the tested components irrespective of age & grade (p<0.001). 

Targeting the younger generation for stroke education is one way to improve community knowledge of stroke symptoms. This will increase the chances of the stroke patients receiving acute stroke therapy. Children can also be used as a conduit to transmit educational information to parents & other family members thus further raising stroke awareness.  

Authors/Disclosures
Dipali P. Nemade, MD (Orlando Health Neuroscience Institute)
PRESENTER
Dr. Nemade has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB.
No disclosure on file
Justin M. Nolte, MD Dr. Nolte has nothing to disclose.
Vikram Shivkumar, MD, FAAN (Orlando Health) Dr. Shivkumar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific.