2004 Annual Meeting | Poster Session 04

Date Wednesday 04/28/04

Time 03:00 PM - 07:00 PM Add To Calendar

Session Format This program will be presented both in-person and online

On Demand This program is not expected to be available in the meeting's On Demand product.

Event Type Scientific Poster Session

Topic(s) Aging and Dementia, Behavioral Neurology, Anterior Horn and Peripheral Nerve, Clinical Neurophysiology, Epilepsy, Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology, MS and Related Diseases, Movement Disorders, Headache and Pain

CME Available No CME available

Event Timeline
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	001 - Nogo A and Nogo B Expression in Muscle Correlates with the Functional Status of ALS Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	002 - Functional Plasticity of Brain Regions Subserving Motor Behavior in Patients with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: An fMRI Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	004 - MUNE Measures in ALS, fALS, PMA and PLS in a Natural History Biomarker Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	005 - Objective Upper Motor Neuron (UMN) and Lower Motor Neuron (LMN) Markers of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	006 - Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: Relationships with the ALSFRS
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	007 - Diffusion Tensor Imaging Detects Upper Motor Neuron Involvement in ALS Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	008 - Cortical Atrophy in ALS Patients as Detected by Voxel-Based Morphometry
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	009 - The Effects of Executive and Behavioral Dysfunction on the Course of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	010 - Frontotemporal Functional Screening in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	011 - Evaluation of Interindividual Differences in Brain Metabolism by Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	012 - Test-Retest Reliability of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Measures of Motor Cortex Organization and Excitability
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	013 - Effects of AMPA Receptor Blockade on Human Cortical Excitability - A TMS Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	014 - Task Dependent Differences in Intracortical Inhibition
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	016 - Quantitative Analysis of EEG in the Rat Limbic Epilepsy Model
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	017 - Interrelation between Surface Morphology and Component of Carotid Plaques and Risk of Ischemic Stroke in Patients with Symptomatic Carotid Stenosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	018 - Is Hyperdense Middle Cerebral Artery Sign Reliably Indicative of Arterial Occlusion at the Level of Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery in Acute Ischemic Stroke?
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	019 - Stroke Onset Time vs. Risk of Hemorrhagic Transformation: A Serial Gradient Echo Imaging Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	020 - Analysis of Transient Neurological Symptoms (TNS) with DWI: A Prospective Study with Short Term Followup
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	021 - Increased Carotid Artery Intima-Media Thickness and Mobility Impairment
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	022 - Interobserver Agreement in the Assessment of Severity of Arterial Occlusion in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke Using the Qureshi Grading Scheme
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	023 - High Resolution MRI of the Basilar Artery in Paramedian Pontine Infarct
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	024 - Carotid Artery Dolichoectasia Diagnosed by Magnetic Resonance Angiography and Risk of Stroke and Death
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	025 - 18F-FDG Uptake in PET Imaging Predicts the Clinical Course in Acute Stroke
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	026 - Clinical and Angiographic Significance of Intracranial Vascular Calcifications on Head CT Examinations of Patients with Cerebral Ischemia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	027 - Whole Brain Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis Measured by Automated vs. Semiautomated MRI Segmentation
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	028 - Temporal Lobe Atrophy Predicts Memory Impairment in Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	029 - Regional Brain Atrophy Evolves Differently in MS Patients According to Their Clinical Phenotypes
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	030 - Lesion Enhancement in Multiple Sclerosis: Age Related Changes
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	031 - A Preliminary Evaluation of Cortical Lesions in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	032 - The Relationship of Gray, White, and Total Brain Parenchymal Fraction with Cognitive Performance in Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	033 - An MRI Study of Gray Versus White Matter Brain Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	034 - Utility of Ultra High Field-Strength Magnetic Resonance Imaging at 8 Tesla in Detection of Cerebral Cortical Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis - A Radiological-Pathological Correlation Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	035 - Evolution of Confluent T2 Lesions in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis. Long-Term Results of a Phase II Clinical Trial with Pulsed IVMP
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	037 - 1H-MRS Studies of [NA] and [Cr] in the Normal-Appearing White Matter and Lesions of Multiple Sclerosis: A Meta-Analysis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	038 - MR Assessment of Lesional and Diffuse Cerebral Pathology in Relatives of Sporadic and Familial Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	039 - Ambulatory Dysfunction and Progressive Clinical Course Are Related to Cerebellar Gray Matter T2 Hypointensity in Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	040 - Automated Brain MR Segmentation in a Large MS Population
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	041 - Validity of MRI Measures as Surrogate Markers in Clinical Trials of beta-Interferon in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	042 - The Early MRI-Based Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis (McDONALD"s Criteria): A Prospective Study in an Homogeneous Cohort of Clinically Isolated Syndromes
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	043 - A Longitudinal fMRI Study on Motor Activity in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	044 - The Role of Corpus Callosum Damage in Altered Motor Activation Pattern in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	045 - Fatigue in MS Is Associated with an Altered Pattern and Increased Volume of Cerebral Activation
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	046 - Relation of MRI Hyperintensities to Rate of Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	047 - Anatomical Mapping of White Matter Hyperintensities: Debunking the Myth of Periventricular Versus Subcortical Distinction
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	048 - Outcome of Clinical Subtypes of Mild Cognitive Impairment
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	049 - Behavioral Correlates of Variability in Cortical Cholinergic Activity in Cognitively Normal Elderly
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	050 - Effects of Cerebrovascular Disease on Brain Structure: MR-Pathology Correlations
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	051 - Functional MRI Activation and Progressive Cognitive Decline in Subjects at Risk for Alzheimer"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	052 - fMRI Study of the Relation of Working Memory Load and Cognitive Reserve in Normal Aging
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	053 - Region-Specific Decline of Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Patients with Frontotemporal Dementia: A Prospective 18F-FDG-PET Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	054 - Evidence for Clinical Threshold Effect of Donepezil-Induced Inhibition of Cerebral Acetylcholinesterase Activity in Alzheimer's Disease: An In Vivo Pet Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	055 - Correlations of MRI Atrophy with Semantic Memory Judgments in Alzheimer's Disease and Frontotemporal Dementia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	057 - Presenting Signs and Symptoms of Right Temporal Variant Frontotemporal Dementia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	058 - Characterization of Rabbit Antibodies Specific for Human Fibrillar A[beta]1-42 (fA[beta]) Peptide
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	059 - Language Decline in AD, FTD, and PPA
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	060 - Alzheimer Disease Masquerading as a Brain Tumor: A Description of Degenerative Mass Lesions
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	061 - Combined Dopamine Transporter and FDG PET in Dementia with Lewy Bodies, Alzheimer's Disease and Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	062 - Effects of Age and Subcortical Lacunes on Atrophy Rates of Entorhinal Cortex and Hippocampus
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	063 - Annual Decrease in N-acetylaspartate /Creatine Correlates with the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	064 - Influence of Gender and Age on Langage Areas - An fMRI Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	065 - Amnestic Cognitive Impairment Correlates with Hippocampal Spectroscopy in Aged Human Brain
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	066 - Correlation between the Regulatory Changes of Presynaptic PET Markers and the Severity of Dopamine Terminal Loss in the Striatum of Parkinson"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	067 - In Vivo Measurement of Retinal Neuronal Loss in Parkinson"s Disease by Optical Coherence Tomography
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	068 - Early PD: Longitudinal Changes in Movement and Associated Brain Activation
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	069 - Evaluation of the Accuracy of Dopamine Transporter Imaging as a Diagnostic Tool for Parkinsonian Syndrome
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	070 - Dopa Decarboxylase Upregulation and Dopamine Transporter Downregulation Compensate for Striatal Dopamine Deficiency in Pre-Symptomatic Familial Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	071 - Enhanced Metabolism in Frontotemporal Networks in Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	072 - Study on 99Tcm-TRODAT-1 DAT SPECT Imaging in Human Brain with Early Stage Parkinson'Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	073 - Striatal Dopamine Receptor Expression in Non-Demented Patients with Parkinson's Disease with and without Neuropsychiatric Comorbidity
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	074 - NS2359 Demonstrates Dose-Related Dopamine and Serotonin Transporter Occupancy in Healthy Male Subjects with 123I [beta] CIT SPECT Imaging
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	075 - Metabolic Network Modulation with Subthalamic Deep Brain Stimulation for Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	076 - PET Imaging of 5-HT1A Receptor Binding in Patients with Epilepsy and No Mesial Temporal Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	077 - Prognostic Value of Secondary Hyperperfusion in the Temporal Lobe Contralateral to the Seizure Focus in Patients with Temporal Lobe Epilepsy - Subtraction SPECT Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	078 - FDG-PET Characteristics in Benign Rolandic Epilepsy with BFEDs (Benign Focal Epileptiform Discharges)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	079 - The Non-Catastrophic Side of the Hypothalamic Hamartoma-Epilepsy Spectrum: Diagnosis in Cognitively Spared Adults
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	080 - Volumes of Subcortical Nuclei and Clinical Characteristics in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	081 - FDG-PET in Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy with and without MRI Evidence of Mesial Temporal Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	082 - EEG-fMRI Responses in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy (TLE) Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	083 - Comparative Study of Diffusion Tensor Imaging (DTI) and High Resolution Brain MRI in Lateralizing the Seizure Focus in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	084 - Diffuse Excess of Gray Matter Concentration Showed by Voxel Based Morphometry in Patients with Focal Cortical Dysplasia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	085 - Psychiatric Side Effects of the Newer Antiepileptic Drugs: Results from the Columbia Antiepileptic Drug Database
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	086 - Oxcarbazepine-Induced Hyponatremia: A Prevalence-Based Risk Factor Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	087 - Patient Evaluation of Antiepileptic Drug Characteristics: Development of the Antiepileptic Medication Attribute Assessment (AMAA)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	088 - Predictors of Psychiatric Side Effects in Patients with Epilepsy
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	089 - Cognitive Side Effects of the Newer Antiepileptic Drugs: Results from the Columbia Antiepileptic Drug Database
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	090 - Antiepileptic Drugs in Pregnancy
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	091 - Cognitive and Behavioral Effects of Lamotrigine and Topiramate in Healthy Volunteers
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	092 - Urinary Calcium to Creatinine Ratio in Pediatric Epilepsy Patients on Topiramate
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	093 - Symptoms of Sleepiness in Children on Anticonvulsant Monotherapy : A Comparison
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	094 - Safety and Tolerance of Rapid Intravenous Administration of Loading Doses of Valproic Acid (VPA)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	095 - Pregabalin Add-On Treatment in Patients with Partial Seizures: A Novel Evaluation of Flexible and Fixed Dosing
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	096 - A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study To Assess the Effects of Pregabalin on Reproductive Function in Healthy Males
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	097 - Pregabalin Does Not Alter the Effectiveness of an Oral Contraceptive
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	098 - Long-Term Seizure Freedom in Patients with Partial Seizures Treated with Add-On Pregabalin: An Analysis of Four, Long-Term, Open-Label Trials
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	099 - Pregabalin Shows Efficacy in Reducing Simple Partial, Complex Partial, and Secondarily Generalized Seizures
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	100 - Topiramate vs. Valproate in Patients with Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy (JME)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	101 - A Novel Approach to Evaluating the Antiepileptic Exposure-Response Relationship in Patients with Refractory Partial Seizures with Two or More Subpopulations
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	102 - Absence of Pharmacokinetic Drug Interactions between Lamotrigine and Oxcarbazepine in Healthy Volunteers
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	103 - Topiramate as First-Line Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Epilepsy: Support for 100 mg/Day as Initial Target Dose
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	104 - Lamotrigine Serum Concentration during Taper of Phenytoin: Time Course of Deinduction
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	106 - Postmenopausal Hormone Therapy and Risk of Cognitive Decline
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	107 - Functional and Behavioral Effects of Memantine in Alzheimer's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	108 - Incidence of Presumptive Tardive Dyskinesia in Elderly Patients Treated with Olanzapine or Conventional Antipsychotics
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	109 - GABAA Receptor Inverse Agonist Fails To Improve Cognition in Alzheimer's Disease Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	110 - Memantine Is Safe for Short- and Long-Term Treatment of Dementia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	111 - Rivastigmine Is a Potent Inhibitor of Cholinesterases in Plaques and Tangles
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	112 - Effect of Donepezil Therapy on Behavioral Symptoms in Patients with Alzheimer Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	113 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors Delay Institutionalization for Patients with Dementia in a Naturalistic Treatment Setting
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	114 - Preservation of Cortical Metabolic Function by Donepezil in Patients with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer"s Dementia: A 24-Week Clinical Trial with Placebo Control
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	115 - Cognitive Correlates of Cholinergic Denervation in Parkinson's Disease without Dementia
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	116 - Performance on Problem Solving Tasks as a Measure for Cholinesterase Inhibitor Treatment Response in Mild Cognitive Impairment
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	117 - First Symptoms and Compulsions in the Temporal Variant of Frontotemporal Dementia: Behavioral and Linguistic Distinctions
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	118 - Prosodic Comprehension in Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	119 - Cognitive Improvement in Idiopathic Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus after Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt: The Effect of Age
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	120 - Cognitive Correlates of Brain MRI Subcortical Signal Hyperintensities in Non-Demented Elderly
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	121 - Deficient Social Judgement in Non-Bulbar Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	122 - Cognitive Impairment in Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	123 - Conscious and Automatic Uses of Memory in Sporadic and Familial Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	124 - Cognitive Awareness in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	125 - Effect of Vagal Nerve Stimulation (VNS) on Verbal Memory
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	126 - Noradrenergic Modulation of Semantic Priming
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	127 - Mis-Localization of Self Related Action Representations in Patients with Hemispatial Neglect
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	128 - The Effect of Ocular Search Pattern during the Line Bisection Task in Normal Subjects
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	129 - Influence of Final Search Direction on Tactile Line Bisection in Patients with Hemispatial Neglect
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	130 - Hemispatial Neglect in Posterior Cerebral Artery infarction
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	131 - Visual Neglect Occurs with Less Than 24 Hours of Continuous Wakefulness in Patterns Consistent with Prefrontal and Biparietal Dysfunction, and Correlates with Decrements of Complex Motor Performance
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	132 - Neural Correlates of Seeing Someone Else's Body
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	133 - Diseases of the Nervous System : Patient"s Etiopathogenic Beliefs
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	134 - Parkinson's Disease Home Diary: Validation and Implications for Practical Use in Clinical Trials
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	135 - A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study of the Efficacy of a Single Dose of Subcutaneous Apomorphine in Advanced Parkinson"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	136 - Malnutrition in Patients with Parkinson"s Disease Treated Orally with High-Calory, Low-Protein Supplements for Patients with Renal Failure
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	137 - Rasagiline Treatment Can Improve Freezing of Gait in Advanced Parkinson"s Disease; a Prospective Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo and Entacapone Controlled Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	138 - Does Cannabis Have a Role in the Treatment of Parkinson"s Disease?
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	139 - Is Levodopa-Induced Dyskinesias Risk Decreased in Parkinsonian Patients Initially Treated with Dopamine Agonist ? A Longitudinal Study among 438 Patients
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	140 - The Effects of Paroxetine on Clinical Response to Levodopa in Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	141 - A Pilot Study of Medication Errors Occurring during the Hospitalization of Individuals with Parkinson"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	142 - Chronic Treatment with Pergolide for Parkinson"s Disease Is Associated with Significant Cardiac Valve Regurgitation
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	143 - Response to Dobutamine in Patients with Parkinson"s Disease and Diminished Myocardial Uptake of 123I-MIBG
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	144 - Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Its Causes in a Parkinsonian Population: A Polysomnographic Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	145 - Evaluation of the Parkinson's Disease Sleep Scale (PDSS)
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	146 - Visual Hallucinations and Sleep Disorders in Parkinson's Disease--Six Year Prospective Longitudinal Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	147 - Risk Factors for Hallucinations in Parkinson"s Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	148 - The Association between the Level of ��ɫ�� and Neuropsychiatric Manifestations in Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	149 - Effects of Pharmacological Treatment of Levadopa on Parkinsonian Speech
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	150 - The Role of Visual Contrast Sensitivity in the Phenomenon of Freezing in Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	151 - Free Ambulatory Gait Monitoring in Patients with Parkinson's Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	152 - The Impact of Symptoms of Advanced Parkinson's Disease on Daily Function and Quality of Life
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	153 - Effects of Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation on Gait Dynamics in Parkinsons Disease
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	154 - Brush (Dynamic Mechanical) Allodynia in Headache: The Mapping Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	155 - Low Cerebrospinal Fluid Protein Levels in Adolescents with New Daily Persistent Headache
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	156 - Epidemiology of Headache in Women with Pelvic Pain and Endometriosis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	157 - Chronic Daily Headache in Adolescents and Adults. A Comparative Study
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	158 - Hyperhomocysteinemia as a Factor in Migraine Associated Stroke
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	159 - Secondary SUNCT due to Intra-Orbital, Metastatic Bronchial Carcinoid
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	160 - Cyclic Vomiting Syndrome (CVS) in Adults - Diagnosis and Treatment
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	161 - Dissection Headache Sine Stroke
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	162 - Adherence to Treatment Versus Profile of Previous Health Prefessional Consultations in Headache Patients: A Retrospective Analysis
03:00 PM - 07:00 PM	Abstract	163 - Venous CT-Angiography in Deep Cerebral Venous Thrombosis

Faculty Disclosures
Margery H. Mark, MD	No disclosure on file
Timothy Thoits, MD	Dr. Thoits has nothing to disclose.
	No disclosure on file
Paul D. Larsen, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Lawrence Steinman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for 180 Life Sciences. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for BioAtla. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pasithea. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Atreca. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Wilmer Hale Cutler Pickering. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squibb. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for National Academy of Sciences. Dr. Steinman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Gibson Dunn. The institution of Dr. Steinman has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Steinman has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Steinman has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Randolph S. Marshall, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Marshall has received research support from NIH. Dr. Marshall has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Omid Omidvar, MD	No disclosure on file
Christopher J. Kenney, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kenney has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Xenon Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kenney has or had stock in Xenon Pharmaceuticals.
Rebecca Wolf Gilbert, MD	No disclosure on file
Algirdas Kakarieka	No disclosure on file
Bruce A. Cree, MD, PhD, MAS, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neuron23. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Pharma. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal/Sandoz. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic AG. The institution of Dr. Cree has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Cree has received research support from Kyverna. Dr. Cree has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Gustavo C. Roman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Roman has received research support from Brain Chamistry Labs.
Edward Fox, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GW Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Celgene - BMS. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Chugai. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from EMD-Serono. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from AbbVie.
Rami Burstein, PhD	Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Allergan. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dr. Reddy. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurolief. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Percept. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Burstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theranica. The institution of Dr. Burstein has received research support from Allergan. The institution of Dr. Burstein has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Burstein has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Burstein has received research support from Dr. Reddy.
Jeffrey A. Cohen, MD	Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Convelo. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PSI. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shionogi. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celltrion.
Tetsuo Ashizawa, MD, FAAN	An immediate family member of Dr. Ashizawa has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biopath Holdings. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UniQure. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cadence. Dr. Ashizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received research support from National Ataxia Foundation. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received research support from Myotonic Dystrophy Foundation. The institution of Dr. Ashizawa has received research support from Biogen.
Brian G. Weinshenker, MD, FAAN	Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weinshenker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zenas Pharma. Dr. Weinshenker has received research support from Guthy Jackson Charitable Foundation. Dr. Weinshenker has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Tanuja Chitnis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave Biosciences. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Octave. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Genentech-Roche. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Tiziana Life Sciences. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Wesley Clover.
Lisa M. Shulman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Shulman has received research support from NIH. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Vineeta Singh, MD, FAAN	Dr. Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for genae Americas, Inc. .
John P. O'Dwyer, MD, MA, MB, MRCP	No disclosure on file
Helmut Butzkueven, MD, MBBS	Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Oxford Health Policy Forum. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for MSBase . The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from NHMRC. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Novartis.
Daniel Pelletier, MD	Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Polpharma Biologics.
Richard B. Lipton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Allergan/Abbvie. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vedanta. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axon. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Satsuma. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cool Tech. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BDSI. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Linpharma. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clexio. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shiratronics. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Allergan/Abbvie. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biohaven. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Biohaven.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Manistee.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Axon.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in CoolTech. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Amgen. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Allergan/Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Gammacore. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Axsome. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Charleston Labs. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Satsuma. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from NIH . The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Veterans Administration. Dr. Lipton has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ralph L. Sacco, MD, MS, FAHA	Dr. Sacco has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Heart Association. The institution of Dr. Sacco has received research support from NIH, NINDS, NCATS, NIMHD. The institution of Dr. Sacco has received research support from FL Department of Health. Dr. Sacco has received research support from University of Washington, Seattle. Dr. Sacco has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Raed Alroughani, MD, FAAN	Dr. Alroughani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Sanofi. Dr. Alroughani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AstraZeneca, Biogen, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Sanofi.
S. A. Josephson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for McGraw Hill---Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for various legal firms. The institution of Dr. Josephson has received research support from NINDS. Dr. Josephson has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Josephson has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Douglas L. Arnold, MD, FAAN	Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Frequency Therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shionogi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Xfacto communications. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Find therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kiniksa. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clario.
Melissa Brock	Melissa Brock has nothing to disclose.
Eliza M. Gordon-Lipkin, MD	No disclosure on file
Amit Bar-Or, MD, FRCPC	Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merk/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for cabaletta. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Roche/Genentech.
Steve M. Cordina, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cordina has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Microvention. Dr. Cordina has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech .
Catherine Buettner, MD	No disclosure on file
Hans-Peter Hartung, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS Celgene. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Geneuro. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bayer. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers Neurology.
Phyllis Grable-Esposito, MD	No disclosure on file
Joseph S. Kass, MD, JD, FAAN	Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ�� . Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Kass has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Multiple Law Firms . Dr. Kass has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
David E. Thaler, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Thaler has nothing to disclose.
Peter A. Calabresi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Idorsia. An immediate family member of Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MyMD. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Myelin Repair Foundation. The institution of Dr. Calabresi has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Calabresi has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Study Section Member with NIH. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant reveiwer with Myelin Repair Foundation. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker for CME with NYAS. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Academic CME.
Daniel Reich, MD, PhD	Dr. Reich has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Adelson Medical Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Abata Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Cure Alzheimer's Fund. Dr. Reich has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Integrity. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Letters and Sciences. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Academic CME. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sanofi that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with ACTRIMS that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Abata Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with University of Basel RC2NB that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Tuscan Doctorate in Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board with Multiple Sclerosis Journal that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Hyperfine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Imaginab that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Annexon that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Philips that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Siemens that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Calico Life Sciences that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Cognito Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sudo that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Allumis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with BioCentury that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Regeneron that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Eli Lilly that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with SetPoint that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Erik P. Pioro, MD, DPhil, FAAN	Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avanir Pharmaceutical, Inc.. Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MT Pharma America, Inc.. Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NeuroTherapia, Inc.. Dr. Pioro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MT Pharma America, Inc..
Jennifer G. Goldman, MD, MS, FAAN	Dr. Goldman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Parkinson's Foundation Scientific Advisory Board. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation.
Gavin Giovannoni, MD	Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck KGaA. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Moderna. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria Biologica. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medscape.
Jitesh K. Kar, MD, MBBS	Dr. Kar has nothing to disclose.
Reinhard Hohlfeld, MD	Dr. Hohlfeld has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis .
Steven Jacobson	Steven Jacobson has nothing to disclose.
Eva Havrdova, MD	Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi.
Massimo Filippi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion, Almirall, Biogen, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion, Biogen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Sanofi-Aventis, Sanofi-Genzyme, Takeda. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bayer, Biogen, Celgene, Chiesi Italia SpA, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Janssen, Merck-Serono, Neopharmed Gentili, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda, and TEVA. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer Nature. The institution of Dr. Filippi has received research support from Biogen Idec, Merck-Serono, Novartis, Roche, the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research, and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla.
Michael Hecker, PhD	No disclosure on file
Maria D'Angelo, MD	No disclosure on file
Christopher C. LaGanke, MD	Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for GSK. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Serono EMD. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics.
Tracie Caller, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Caller has nothing to disclose.
Theresa A. Zesiewicz, MD	Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Medscape. Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lexeo. Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Steminent. Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Larimar. Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biohaven. Dr. Zesiewicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Zesiewicz has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Zesiewicz has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Zesiewicz has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Giancarlo Comi, MD	Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aspen Healthcare. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Rewind.
Nicola De Stefano, MD	Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck Healthcare KGaA. Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic AG. Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis Pharma AG. Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck Serono S.p.A. Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. De Stefano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche S.p.A.. The institution of Dr. De Stefano has received research support from Italian MS Society. The institution of Dr. De Stefano has received research support from Merck Healthcare KGaA.
Keith R. Edwards, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Andrea Falini	No disclosure on file
Frederik Barkhof, MD, PhD	Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Combinostics. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for IXICO. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EISAI.
Jinsy Andrews, MD, FAAN	Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Cytokinetics. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Regeneron. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyer Squibb. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AL-S Pharma. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Quralis . Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Neurosense. Dr. Andrews has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Akava. The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from Amylyx. The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from Biogen . The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from Cytokinetics . The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from NIH . The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from Prilenia/Platform Trial . The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from ALS Platform Trial . The institution of Dr. Andrews has received research support from Corcept.
Howard L. Weiner, MD	Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medday Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Tiziana Life Sciences. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medday Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has stock in vTv Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Genzyme Corp. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Genentech, Inc. . The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Verily Life Sciences LLC. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from EMD Serono, Inc..
Alasdair Coles, MD, PhD	Dr. Coles has nothing to disclose.
Kirk R. Daffner, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Daffner has received research support from Azheimer's Association. The institution of Dr. Daffner has received research support from FUJIFILM.
Hiroshi Mitsumoto, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mitsumoto has nothing to disclose.
Russell E. Bartt, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bartt has nothing to disclose.
Emma Ciafaloni, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ciafaloni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx, Alexion, Sarepta, UCB, Hoffman-LaRoche, Biogen. Dr. Ciafaloni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis, AnnJi Pharmaceutical, ML-BIO, Avidity. The institution of Dr. Ciafaloni has received research support from CDC, CureSMA, FDA, Orphazyme, Sarepta, PCORI, Neurogene. Dr. Ciafaloni has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Michelle L. Mellion, MD	Dr. Mellion has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of PepGen. Dr. Mellion has stock in PepGen.
Xavier Montalban, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck/ EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hoffmann-La Roche. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS/ Celgene. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/ Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BIAL PD. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PeerVoice. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung Biosys. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas BioPharma. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS/ Celgene. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck/ EMD Serono. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffmann-La Roche. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Viatris/ Mylan. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Hoffmann-La Roche. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Sanofi/ Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Merck/ EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Teva Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from BMS/ Celgene.
Sarlota Mesaros	Sarlota Mesaros has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Sarlota Mesaros has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra Zeneca. Sarlota Mesaros has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Sarlota Mesaros has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Hemofarm. Sarlota Mesaros has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck.
Shigeo Murayama, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Bruno Brochet, MD, FEAN	Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for celgene. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for jansen. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for biogen. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for novartis. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for merck. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for biogen. Prof. Brochet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for celgene.
Merit E. Cudkowicz, MD, MSC, FAAN	Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biogen. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for cytokinetics. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for immunitypharm. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for transposon. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Quralis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Regeneron. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for vectorY. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for inflectis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for novartis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ono. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for otsuka. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for coya. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ac immune. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for pontifax. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Inflectis. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for ab science. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for aclipse. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Locust Walk. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pasithea. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Praxis Precision Medicine. Dr. Cudkowicz has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Annals of Neurology . The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ALSFAC. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from UCB ra. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Clene nanomedicine. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from prilenia. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ALS one. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Seelos. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from Calico. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from denali. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from ITB. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from PharmAust. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from woolsley. Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from lilly. The institution of Dr. Cudkowicz has received research support from J& J. Dr. Cudkowicz has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Henry J. Kaminski, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Cabaletta Bio. The institution of Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Canopy Immunotherapeutics. Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Curie.bio. Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung. Dr. Kaminski has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Care Constitution. Dr. Kaminski has stock in mimivax. The institution of Dr. Kaminski has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Kaminski has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Bonnie Glanz	The institution of Ms. Glanz has received research support from CMSC. The institution of Ms. Glanz has received research support from NIH.
Stacy A. Rudnicki, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rudnicki has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Cytokinetics. Dr. Rudnicki has stock in Cytokinetics.
Ann Gruber-Baldini	No disclosure on file
Monica Korell, MPH	Ms. Korell has nothing to disclose.
Ludwig Kappos, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kappos has nothing to disclose.
Brij M. Ahluwalia-Singh, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Iftekhar Ahmed, MD, PC, FAAN	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Diego Cadavid, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cadavid has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Verge Genomics. Dr. Cadavid has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vertex Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Cadavid has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. Dr. Cadavid has or had stock in Verge Genomics.Dr. Cadavid has or had stock in Vertex Pharmaceuticals.
Alexa Beiser	Alexa Beiser has nothing to disclose.
Angela L. Genge, MD	Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AL-S Pharma. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Quralis. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MTPA. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for WAVE. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for eikonizo. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for rapa.
Brian C. Healy	The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Analysis Group. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Verily Life Sciences. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Merck Serono. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Genzyme.
Chen Meng, MS	No disclosure on file
Lester Y. Leung, MD	Dr. Leung has received research support from NIH.
Jayandra Himali	Jayandra Himali has nothing to disclose.
Sanjay Kalra, MD	The institution of Dr. Kalra has received research support from Brain Canada Foundation. The institution of Dr. Kalra has received research support from Biogen.
Aashit K. Shah, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shah has stock in Abbot, Abbivie, Gilead, Johnson and Johnson, Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Shah has received research support from Xenon Pharma.
Wazim Mohamed, MD	Dr. Mohamed has nothing to disclose.
Kunio Nakamura, PhD	Dr. Nakamura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for INmune Bio. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from PCORI. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Nakamura has received research support from DOD. Dr. Nakamura has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Nicolas Dupre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dupre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akcea Therapeutics Canada. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from ARSACS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from CHUdeQuebec Foundation.
Freya Kamel, PhD	No disclosure on file
Nathalie M. Goemans, MD	Dr. Goemans has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Goemans has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Goemans has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Goemans has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Argye E. Hillis, MD, MA	Dr. Hillis has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johns Hopkins University. Dr. Hillis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Heart Association. The institution of Dr. Hillis has received research support from NIH. Dr. Hillis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Hillis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a NIDCD Council Member with NIH.
David M. Greer, MD, FAAN	Dr. Greer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Thieme, Inc. Dr. Greer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for multiple. Dr. Greer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Greer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Greer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Greer has a non-compensated relationship as a Treasurer-Elect with American Neurological Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Greer has a non-compensated relationship as a President with Neurocritical Care Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Simon Borghs	No disclosure on file
Jorge D. Correale, MD	Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ROche. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Novartis .
Gioacchino Tedeschi, MD	Dr. Tedeschi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Tedeschi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Tedeschi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis.
Dustin A. Heldman, PhD	Dr. Heldman has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Great Lakes NeuroTechnologies Inc.. Dr. Heldman has stock in Great Lakes NeuroTechnologies. The institution of Dr. Heldman has received research support from NIH.
Caroline M. Tanner, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Evidera. Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Jazz Pharmaceuticals/Cavion. Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bial . Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Supernus. Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche Genentech. The institution of Dr. Tanner has received research support from Gateway LLC. The institution of Dr. Tanner has received research support from Roche\Genentech. The institution of Dr. Tanner has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation . The institution of Dr. Tanner has received research support from National Institute of Health . The institution of Dr. Tanner has received research support from Department of Defense. Dr. Tanner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Faculty, CME presentation with Medscape /WebND.
Nicholas J. Maragakis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UptoDate. Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apellis Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. An immediate family member of Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Basketball Association. Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akava. An immediate family member of Dr. Maragakis has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Johns Hopkins Howard County Medical Center. Dr. Maragakis has stock in Akava. The institution of Dr. Maragakis has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Maragakis has received research support from Department of Defense. The institution of Dr. Maragakis has received research support from Maryland Stem Cell Research Fund. Dr. Maragakis has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Suneel K. Gupta, PhD	No disclosure on file
Bernard M. Ravina, MD, MSCE	Dr. Ravina has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Praxis Precision Medicines. Dr. Ravina has stock in Praxis.
Stephen L. Hauser, MD	Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NGM Bio. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Moderna. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BD. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pheno Therapeutics. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nurix Therapeutics. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gilead. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Accure. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alector. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hinge Therapeutics. Dr. Hauser has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Neurona. Dr. Hauser has a non-compensated relationship as a Clinical Trial/Primary Investigator with Roche that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hauser has a non-compensated relationship as a Clinical Trial/Primary Investigator with Novartis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Brian K. Kaspar, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elena Moro, MD, FAAN	Dr. Moro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medtronic. Dr. Moro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer. The institution of Dr. Moro has received research support from Abbott. The institution of Dr. Moro has received research support from Medtronic.
Lana Zhovtis Ryerson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zhovtis Ryerson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Zhovtis Ryerson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
E. Ray Dorsey, MD, MBA	Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Seelos Therapeutics. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eden McCallum, LLP. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for WebMD. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BioSensics. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mediflix. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerevance. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kairos Cinema, LLC. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America Inc.. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for HanAll. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Advarra. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medrhythms. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ANA. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for HMP ��ɫ��, LLP. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ADIVO Associates France. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for University of Toronto. Dr. Dorsey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Philadelphia Neurological Society. Dr. Dorsey has stock in Included Health. Dr. Dorsey has stock in Mediflix. Dr. Dorsey has stock in SemCap. Dr. Dorsey has stock in Synapticure. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Burroughs Wellcome . The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation - Fox Insight. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation - Emerald. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from B. Thomas Golisano Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Emerald Innovations, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Photopharmics Inc.. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from Averitas Pharma Inc.. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from DOD/Army Medical Research Acquisition Activity. The institution of Dr. Dorsey has received research support from NIH/NINDS.
Ming-Jen Lee, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Douglas M. Sproule, MD	Dr. Sproule has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Bridge Bio. Dr. Sproule has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis, Inc. Dr. Sproule has received stock or an ownership interest from Bridge Bio.
Selim R. Benbadis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stratus. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Lifesciences. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Jazz. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Catalyst. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelis. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Livanova. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB.
Nazely Ashikian, MD	Dr. Ashikian has nothing to disclose.
Jens Kuhle, MD	Dr. Kuhle has nothing to disclose.
Elisabetta Pagani	Elisabetta Pagani has nothing to disclose.
Maria A. Rocca	Maria Assunta Rocca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Roche. Maria Assunta Rocca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AstraZaneca, Biogen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Bromatech, Celgene, Genzyme, Horizon Therapeutics Italy, Merck Serono SpA, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi and Teva. The institution of Maria Assunta Rocca has received research support from MS Society of Canada, the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research, and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla.
William Ondo, MD	Dr. Ondo has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine. Dr. Ondo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ACADIA. Dr. Ondo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. Ondo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyowa Kirin. The institution of Dr. Ondo has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Dr. Ondo has received research support from SCION. The institution of Dr. Ondo has received research support from Harmony. Dr. Ondo has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Joseph Giuffrida, PhD	No disclosure on file
Gustavo Alva, MD	Dr. Alva has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Alva has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Alva has received research support from Neurocrine.
Kevin N. Sheth, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceribell. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zoll. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NControl. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Astrocyte. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Alva. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Bard. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Hyperfine. Dr. Sheth has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Connie C. Marras, MD	Dr. Marras has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Marras has received research support from Theravance Inc. The institution of Dr. Marras has received research support from Centogene.
Samiah A. Al-Zaidy, MD	Dr. Al-Zaidy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AveXis Inc.
Tracy T. Batchelor, MD, MPH	Dr. Batchelor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Up To Date, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Batchelor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Batchelor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
John T. Kissel, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kissel has nothing to disclose.
Lana Chahine, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chahine has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gray Matters Technology. The institution of Dr. Chahine has received research support from UPMC. The institution of Dr. Chahine has received research support from MJFF. The institution of Dr. Chahine has received research support from Denali/Biogen. Dr. Chahine has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Kenneth W. Sommerville, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Sophia Sundararajan, MD	Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Boston Scientific Corp. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Cisco Systems. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Coca Cola Co. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Cummins Inc. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Hartford Insurance group. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Johnson and Johnson. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Merck and Company Inc. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Microsoft. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Netflix. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Novartis. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Oracle Corp. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Pepsico. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Proctor and Gamble. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Qualcomm Inc. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Travelers Cos Inc. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Vertex Pharmacueticals. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Visa Inc. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Wallmart. Dr. Sundararajan has stock in Zoetis Inc Cl A. The institution of Dr. Sundararajan has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Sundararajan has received research support from AHA.
Michael Chez, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ucb. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for marinus. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Catalyst. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelsi. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SK Pharma. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ucb. Dr. Chez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Catalyst.
Brent P. Goodman, MD	Dr. Goodman has nothing to disclose.
Lauren B. Krupp, MD, FAAN	Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medscape. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EBIX. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffman LaRoche. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for MMMK. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Patrick, Dolan, and Kaufman. Dr. krupp has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Anat Achiron, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Achiron has nothing to disclose.
Carlos S. Kase, MD, FAHA, FAAN	Dr. Kase has nothing to disclose.
Marcelo A. Kauffman, MD	No disclosure on file
Wim Van Hecke, PhD	Dr. Van Hecke has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of icometrix.
Ari Green, MD	Dr. Green has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. The institution of Dr. Green has received research support from Department of Defense. The institution of Dr. Green has received research support from Department of Defense. The institution of Dr. Green has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Green has received research support from NIH / NINDS. The institution of Dr. Green has received research support from NIH / NINDS. Dr. Green has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Meike Kasten, MD	No disclosure on file
Sudha Seshadri, MD, FAAN	Dr. Seshadri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Seshadri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Seshadri has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Seshadri has received research support from Alzheimer Association.
Manuela Vaneckova	Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis . Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Manuela Vaneckova has received research support from Czech Ministry of Health project—grants NU 22-04-00193 . Manuela Vaneckova has received research support from Czech Ministry of Health project - RVO VFN 64165 . Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a principal investigator with Czech Ministry of Health project—grants NU 22-04-00193 .
Peter Goadsby, MD, PhD, FRS	Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Satsuma. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shiratronics. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CoolTech LLC. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Linpharma. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PureTech Health LLC. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kallyope. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Seaport Therapeutics. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dr Reddy's. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Orion Pharma. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Goadsby has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Massachusetts Medical Society. The institution of Dr. Goadsby has received research support from NIHR. Dr. Goadsby has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Goadsby has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Goadsby has a non-compensated relationship as a Trustee with Migraine Trust that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Goadsby has a non-compensated relationship as a Trustee with Organisation for Understanding Cluster Headache (UK) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Jacqueline French, MD, FAAN	Dr. French has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Epilepsy Foundation. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from Epilepsy Study Consortium/ Epilepsy Foundation (Funded by UCB). The institution of Dr. French has received research support from GW/One8 Foundation/FACES. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from Xenon. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from FACES. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from Epilepsy Study Consortium. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. French has received research support from Praxis. Dr. French has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Chief Medical/Innovation Officer with Epilepsy Foundation. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Access Industries that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Acuta Capital Partners LLC that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with AFASCI Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Agrithera, Inc. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Alkermes that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Alterity Therapeutics Limited that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Angelini Pharma S.p.A. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Autifony Therapeutics Limited that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Axonis Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Bain Capital that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Beacon Biosciences that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Biogen that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Biohaven Pharma that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Bloom Science, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Bright Minds Biosciences, Inc. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Capsidia Biotherapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Cerebral Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Cerecin, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, SAB with Cerevel that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting, SAB with Cognizance Biomarkers that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting with Ceribell that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Cowen that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Crossject that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisory Board with EcoR1 Capital that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with EG 427 that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant, Advisory Board with Eisai that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Encoded Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant/Advisory Board with Engrail that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Epitel, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with EpiMinder that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Grin Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Harmony that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisory Board with Ionis Pharmaceutical that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with iQure Pharma, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with IQVIA that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Janssen Pharma that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Jazz Pharmaceutical that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Leal Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, with Livanova that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, SAB with London Research & Pharmaceuticals that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Longboard Pharmaceutical that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Maplight Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Marinus that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Medscape/Web MD that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Modulight Bio that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Montara Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Mosaica Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Neumarker that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Neumirna Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Neurelis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consulting, Advisory Board with Neurocrine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consultant with Neuropace that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with NeuroPro Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting with Neuroventis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting with Neurona Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting, Advisory Board with Neuvarti that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Noema that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting with Ono Pharmaceutical that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting, Advisory Board with Otsuka that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a consulting, Advisory Board with Ovid Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consulting with Praxis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with PureTech LYT Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with QurAlis Corp that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Rapport Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Receptor Holdings, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Rivervest Venture Partners that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Sage Therapeutics, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with SK Life Science that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Stoke that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Stream Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Supernus that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Takeda that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Taysha Gene Therapies that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with UCB, Inc that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with uniQure that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Ventus Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant with Vida Ventures Management that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. French has a non-compensated relationship as a Consultant, Advisory Board with Xenon Pharmaceuticals that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
William D. Arnold, MD	Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for La Hoffmann Roche. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cadent Therapeutics . Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Arnold has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Arnold has received research support from NMD Pharma. The institution of Dr. Arnold has received research support from Gilead Sciences. The institution of Dr. Arnold has received research support from CureSMA. Dr. Arnold has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Imran I. Ali, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ali has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ABPN.
Tim Anderson	No disclosure on file
Patricia K. Coyle, MD, FAAN	Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from CorEvitas LLC. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Cleveland Clinic.
Mel Feany, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Walter F. Haupt, MD, Prof, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Vicki A. Ramsey-Williams, MD, PhD	Dr. Ramsey-Williams has nothing to disclose.
Salvatore DiMauro, MD	No disclosure on file
George Grossberg, MD	Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome Therapeutics. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BioXcel. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Karuna. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Maplight Therapeutics. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Otsuka. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Anavex. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Newron. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Oligomerix. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Quince. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Grossberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Otsuka. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received research support from NIA. The institution of Dr. Grossberg has received research support from Functional Neuromodulation .
Anne H. Cross, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech / F. Hoffman la Roche. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb . Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Consortium of MS Centers. Dr. Cross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. The institution of Dr. Cross has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Cross has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Bhupendra O. Khatri, MD, FAAN	Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for ER Squibb (Bristol Myer Squibb). Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizone. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyne. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genzyme. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Seronoe. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for E.R. Squibb. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutic. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx US. The institution of Dr. Khatri has received research support from Biogen.
Samuel Goldman, MD, MPH	Dr. Goldman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Littlepage Booth Leckman. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from US Department of Defense. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from US Veterans Administration. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from Health Resources and Services Administration. The institution of Dr. Goldman has received research support from American Academy of Pediatrics. Dr. Goldman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Professor with University of California San Francisco. Dr. Goldman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Staff Physician with San Francisco Veterans Affairs Health Care System.
Orla Hardiman, MD, DSc, FRCPI, MRIA, FAAN	Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Wave Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cytokinetics . Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Taylor and Francis. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from Science Foundation Ireland. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from HRB.
John L. Keltner, MD	No disclosure on file
Basil Sharrack, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Sharrack has nothing to disclose.
Anabel R. Chade, MD	No disclosure on file
Stephen J. Kolb, MD, PhD	Dr. Kolb has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AveXis. Dr. Kolb has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CureSMA. The institution of Dr. Kolb has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Kolb has received research support from AveXis. The institution of Dr. Kolb has received research support from NIH.
Michael G. Dwyer III, MD, PhD	Dr. Dwyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Dwyer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Keystone Heart, Ltd. Dr. Dwyer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Dwyer has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Dwyer has received research support from Keystone Heart, Ltd. The institution of Dr. Dwyer has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Dwyer has received research support from Roche.
Michio Hirano, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Biopharma SRL. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Precision Biosciences. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Biopharma SRL. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Apollo Communication. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Envision Communications. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ��ɫ��. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Cure SMA. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Muscular Dystrophy Association. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Cyclerion. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Astellas. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Tisento Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Stealth Biotherapeutics. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Abliva. Dr. Hirano has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Hirano has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Study Section Reviewer with NIH. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Research Advisory Board member with Muscular Dystrophy Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific and Medical Advisory Board member with United Mitochondrial Disease Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board member with Barth Syndrome Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Charles S. DeCarli, MD, FAAN	Dr. DeCarli has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. The institution of Dr. DeCarli has received research support from NIH.
Dana Horakova	Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck.
Man Mohan Mehndiratta, MD, MBBS, FAAN	Dr. Mehndiratta has nothing to disclose.
Maria P. Amato, PhD	Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOU Careggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi genzyme. The institution of Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene BMS. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Roche.
Ellen Carl, MS	No disclosure on file
Angelo Ghezzi, MD	No disclosure on file
Robert Zivadinov, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Omnicuris. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Myrobalan. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Deanna Saylor, MD, MHS	Dr. Saylor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from ��ɫ��. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of multiple committees and task forces focused on improving access to MS medications to people across the world with Multiple Sclerosis International Federation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the Neurology and COVID19 committee with World Health Organization that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the International Outreach Committee, Junior and Early Career Membership Committee, and ��ɫ��al Innovation Commitees with American Neurological Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Luigi Maria Grimaldi, MD	No disclosure on file
Pablo Villoslada, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Villoslada has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Oculis. Dr. Villoslada has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bionure. Dr. Villoslada has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Telara Therapeutics. Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in Attune Neurosciences.Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in Bionure Therapeutics.Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in Spiral Therapeutics.Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in Adhera Health.Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in Clarity technologies.Dr. Villoslada has or had stock in QMENTA Inc. The institution of Dr. Villoslada has received research support from Start2Cure Foundation. The institution of Dr. Villoslada has received research support from European Commission. The institution of Dr. Villoslada has received research support from Instituto Salud Carlos III. The institution of Dr. Villoslada has received research support from Focused Ultrasound Foundation and ALS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Villoslada has received research support from Caixa Foundation. Dr. Villoslada has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Heinz Wiendl, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson&Johnson / Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for LTS. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sangamo. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for INmune Bio_Syneos Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Muna Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Myrobalan Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PSL Group. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Red Nucleus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teladoc Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Toleranzia . Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz-Hexal. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cellerys. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Uniqure. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biocryst. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Galapagos. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Idorsia. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biontech. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from European Union. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Alexion Syneos Health iVH UK Ltd.. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Deutsche Myasthenie-Gesellschaft. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Winicker Norimed GmbH. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jeffrey C. Wagner, MD	Dr. Wagner has nothing to disclose.
Anthony Traboulsee, MD	Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Consortium of MS Centers. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from MS Canada. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Workshop Chair with Consortium of MS Centers.
Bettina E. Pfausler, MD	No disclosure on file
Rebekah M. Ahmed, MD	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Jan Krasensky, MD	No disclosure on file
Marie F. Grill, MD	Dr. Grill has nothing to disclose.
Andrew McKeon, MD	The institution of Dr. McKeon has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. McKeon has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. McKeon has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. McKeon has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Pankaj D. Mehta, PhD	No disclosure on file
Carlos A. Pardo-Villamizar, MD	The institution of Dr. Pardo-Villamizar has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Pardo-Villamizar has received research support from Bart McLean Fund for Neuroimmunology Research .
Stanley L. Cohan, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb (Celgene). Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Icometrix. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for sanofi genzyme. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Genentech. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Icometrix.
Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, MD	Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme &Sanofi. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Reviewer with NIH.
Erich Schmutzhard	No disclosure on file
Till Sprenger	No disclosure on file
Tatjana Rundek, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Rundek has received research support from NIH.
Joshua Z. Willey, MD, FAAN	Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Edwards Scientific. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for RECARDIO. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbott. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BrainQ. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of the American College of Cardiology. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Uptodate. The institution of Dr. Willey has received research support from NIH. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Review chapter author, MKSAP 16-20 with American College of Physicians.
Richard A. Rudick, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rudick has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. Rudick has received stock or an ownership interest from Biogen. Dr. Rudick has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Terry D. Heiman-Patterson, MD	Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MTPA. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for novartis. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biogen. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from MTPA. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from State of Pennsylvania . The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS Association. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS United. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS Hope Foundation.
Ramandeep Sahni, MD	Dr. Sahni has nothing to disclose.
Helio Afonso G. Teive, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Teive has nothing to disclose.
Leonard van den Berg, MD	The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amylyx. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ferrrer. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ArgenX. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Projenx. Dr. Van den Berg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Corcept. The institution of Dr. Van den Berg has received research support from Netherlands ALS Foundation.
Patrick Vermersch	Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Science. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Imcyse. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS-Celgene. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ad Scientiam. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teva. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for La revue des microbiotes. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Roche. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Sanofi.
Mark Sivak, MD	No disclosure on file
John H. Sladky, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sladky has nothing to disclose.
Shree Pandya, DPT	No disclosure on file
James M. Stankiewicz, MD, FAAN	Dr. Stankiewicz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis.
Vincenzo Silani, MD, FAAN	Dr. Silani has nothing to disclose.
Aleksandra C. Stark-Laudate, MD	Dr. Stark-Laudate has nothing to disclose.
Michael Phipps, MD, MHS, FAAN	Dr. Phipps has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMJ.
Panayiotis Mitsias, MD	The institution of Dr. Mitsias has received research support from European Union.
Leonard Verhagen Metman, MD, PhD	Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mitsubishi Tanabe. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Supernus. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AbbVie. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cerevel. Dr. Verhagen Metman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers.
Jerry R. Mendell, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex. Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Mendell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta Therapeutics . The institution of Dr. Mendell has received research support from Sarepta.
Jhanvi Menon, MD	No disclosure on file
Louise R. Rodino-Klapac	Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.. Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received stock or an ownership interest from Sarepta Therapeutics. Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Fabrizio Stocchi	Fabrizio Stocchi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bial, Biogen, Sunovion, Lundbeck, UCB, Zambon, Chiesi, Lusofarmaco, Abbvie, Neuroderm, Kyowa, Synegile, Roche, Britannia, Sunovion, Blue Rock. Fabrizio Stocchi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BIAL, Zambon, Biogen, Roche, Synegile, Sunovion. Fabrizio Stocchi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bial, Zambon, UCB, Kyowa, Sunovion.
Lucia Moiola, MD, PhD	Dr. Moiola has nothing to disclose.
Sibyl E. Wray, MD	Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb/Celgene. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Wray has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi/Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Atara Biotherapeutics. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb/Celgene. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Roche/Genentech. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Sanofi/Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Wray has received research support from Pharmaceuticals Corp..
David Borsook, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sunday A. Bwala, MD	No disclosure on file
David G. Standaert, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie, Inc. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Curium. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alnylam. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CVS/Pharmacy. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for HanAll Biopharma. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for F. Hoffman LaRoche. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Aventis. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Theravance, Inc. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. The institution of Dr. Standaert has received research support from Abbvie, Inc. The institution of Dr. Standaert has received research support from American Parkinson Disease Association. The institution of Dr. Standaert has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Standaert has received research support from F. Hoffman LaRoche. Dr. Standaert has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Standaert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Reviewer with National Institutes of Health. Dr. Standaert has a non-compensated relationship as a Chair, Scientific Advisory Board with American Parkinson Disease Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Gereon Fink	No disclosure on file
Ilya Kister, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech-Roche. Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Kister has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Raimund Helbok	No disclosure on file
Paul T. Twydell, DO, FAAN	Dr. Twydell has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ergun Y. Uc, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Uc has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for American Board of Pediatrics. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from Department of Veterans Affairs. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from Department of Defense. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Uc has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Uc has received research support from NIH.
Panayiotis N. Varelas, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astra Zeneca -Alexion - Portola. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra Zeneca- Alexion-Portola. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Marinus. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Annexon. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Giammarco, Mullins & Horton P.C. The institution of Dr. Varelas has received research support from Marinus. The institution of Dr. Varelas has received research support from Bayer. Dr. Varelas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Rep to the RUC meeting with AAN. Dr. Varelas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker at the Annual Meeting with AAN. Dr. Varelas has a non-compensated relationship as a President - Past President with Neurocritical Care Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Shay Menascu, MD	No disclosure on file
Pamela Y. Blake, MD	No disclosure on file
Carlton Perry	No disclosure on file
Teshamae Monteith, MD, FAAN	Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for American Headache Society . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teva . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Cephalalgia. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for New England Journal of Medicine JW. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from lilly. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from Ipsen. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ�� with Medscape. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ�� with Massachusetts Medical Society . Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a President Elect with Florida Society of Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board /Board Member with American Migraine Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with International Headache Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Pfizer that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Abbvie that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Theranica that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Charles H. Whitaker, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrew Kirk, MD	No disclosure on file
Nicholas Blondin, MD	Dr. Blondin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure, Inc.. Dr. Blondin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novocure, Inc..
Alexandra Flowers, MD	No disclosure on file
Andreas U. Monsch, PhD	No disclosure on file
Roy E. Strowd III, MD, FAAN	Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Kaplan. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Monteris Medical, Inc. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SpringWorks . Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Southeastern Brain Tumor Foundation. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Alpha Omega Alpha. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Christopher R. Newey, DO	Dr. Newey has nothing to disclose.
Souvik Sen, MD, MS	Dr. Sen has nothing to disclose.
Shawn Kile, MD	Dr. Kile has nothing to disclose.
Dominique L. Dive, MD	No disclosure on file
Marc De Backer, MD, FBCPM, MBA	No disclosure on file
Claudia A. Chiriboga, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chiriboga has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentec. Dr. Chiriboga has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from Avexis/Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Chiriboga has received research support from Genentec. Dr. Chiriboga has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Veronica J. Hinton, PhD	No disclosure on file
Renaud A. Du Pasquier, MD, FAAN	Dr. Du Pasquier has nothing to disclose.
David Leppert, MD	Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of GeNeuro. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of GeNeuro. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Geneuro. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Orion. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Leppert has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Quanterix. Dr. Leppert has stock in Novartis.
Margaret A. Owegi, DO	No disclosure on file
Geetanjali S. Rathore, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rathore has nothing to disclose.
Stefano Magon	Stefano Magon has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.. Stefano Magon has stock in F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd..
Frank Hoffmann, MD	Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. The institution of Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bayer. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Talecris. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Hoffmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
Madalina Chirieac, MD	No disclosure on file
Sonam Verma, MD	No disclosure on file
Catherine Kopil	No disclosure on file
Mehdi Ghasemi, MD	Dr. Ghasemi has nothing to disclose.
Alexey Boyko, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Miho Murata	No disclosure on file
Francois Boller, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Boller has nothing to disclose.
Gary Hunter, MD	No disclosure on file
Sharmila Suri Mohanram, MD	No disclosure on file
Peter T. Schmidt, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elizabeth R. Barton, MS	No disclosure on file
Jessica Tate, MD	The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from Ipsen. The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from Revance Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from CHDI Foundation. The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Tate has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation.
Manoj Kumar	No disclosure on file
Arthur H. Burghes, MD	No disclosure on file
David Lacomis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lacomis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cytokinetics. The institution of Dr. Lacomis has received research support from Mitsubishi Tanabe. The institution of Dr. Lacomis has received research support from NIH. Dr. Lacomis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Yong-Jae Kim, MD	No disclosure on file
Konrad J. Werhahn, MD	No disclosure on file
Mir Yadullahi, MD	No disclosure on file
Yu Nagashima	No disclosure on file
Rachana Gandhi, MD	Dr. Gandhi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Gandhi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. The institution of Dr. Gandhi has received research support from Akcea Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Gandhi has received research support from UCB.
Masahiro Sonoo	No disclosure on file
Gabriel Pardo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen . Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Genentech. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Pardo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Pardo has or had stock in Progentec Diagnostics.Dr. Pardo has or had stock in Cadenza Bio.
Adam Quick, MD	The institution of Dr. Quick has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Quick has received research support from NEALS.
Mohammad H. El-Ghanem, MD	Dr. El-Ghanem has nothing to disclose.
Jesper Hagemeier	No disclosure on file
Hidehiko Okazawa, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Joseph V. Campellone, MD, FAAN	Dr. Campellone has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Content reviewer with VeriMed.
Michelle Burack, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kenya Murata, MD	No disclosure on file
Nimish Thakore, MD	No disclosure on file
Howard W. Sander, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sander has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Grifols. Dr. Sander has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law firm.
Hidefumi Ito, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Akiko Matsunaga, MD	AKIKO MATSUNAGA, MD has nothing to disclose.
Gunther Bernert	No disclosure on file
Hirofumi Komaki	No disclosure on file
Rashmi Rao, MD	Dr. Rao has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theranica. Dr. Rao has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Theranica. Dr. Rao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for American Headache Society.
Jessica Klein, MD	Dr. Klein has nothing to disclose.
Ricardo C. Reisin, MD	Dr. Reisin has nothing to disclose.
Yuri Bronstein, MD	Dr. Bronstein has nothing to disclose.
Susan Shin, MD	Dr. Shin has nothing to disclose.
Maria Petracca, PhD	Dr. Petracca has nothing to disclose.
Alicia S. Parker, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Parker has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Sanara Med Tech. An immediate family member of Dr. Parker has stock in Sanara Med Tech. An immediate family member of Dr. Parker has stock in Rochal Industries. An immediate family member of Dr. Parker has stock in Rochal Parnters. The institution of Dr. Parker has received research support from Texas Alzheimer's Research and Care Consortium. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Parker has received research support from Rochal Industries. An immediate family member of Dr. Parker has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Kammant Phanthumchinda	No disclosure on file
Raja S. Boddepalli, MD	No disclosure on file
Michel Baulac, MD	No disclosure on file
Jan Verschuuren, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Verschuuren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. The institution of Dr. Verschuuren has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Rapharma. Dr. Verschuuren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. The institution of Dr. Verschuuren has received research support from Argenx.
Ryotaro Ikeguchi	Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis Pharma K.K.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx Japan K.K.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharma GK. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB Japan Co., Ltd.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis Pharma K.K.. Ryotaro Ikeguchi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen Japan Ltd..
Alissa E. Romano, DO	Dr. Romano has nothing to disclose.
Chandrashekhar Agrawal, MD	No disclosure on file
Indu Sivaraman, MD	No disclosure on file
Christopher Severson, MD	Dr. Severson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Severson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech.
Lynn Chouhfeh, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Rajani Sebastian, PhD	No disclosure on file
Trevor Gerson, MD	No disclosure on file
Tatsuro M. Mutoh, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Mutoh has nothing to disclose.
David H. Margolin, MD, PhD	Dr. Margolin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of uniQure, Inc.. Dr. Margolin has stock in Cerevance, Inc. Dr. Margolin has stock in Datacubed Health. Dr. Margolin has stock in uniQure, Inc.. Dr. Margolin has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Henning Andersen, MD	Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CSL Behring. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novo. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NMD Pharma. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion . Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amicus. Dr. Andersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx.
Madoka Mori-Yoshimura, MD, PhD	Dr. Mori-Yoshimura has nothing to disclose.
Masamichi Ikawa	No disclosure on file
Thandar Aung, MD	Dr. Aung has nothing to disclose.
Amro Stino, MD	Dr. Stino has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. Stino has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Stino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Stino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Stino has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. The institution of Dr. Stino has received research support from GBS-CIDP Foundation. The institution of Dr. Stino has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb.
Tae-Jin Song, MD	Dr. Song has nothing to disclose.
Jane Y. Hwang, MD	No disclosure on file
Alex Rovira	Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofy. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers. Alex Rovira has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bayer. Alex Rovira has stock in Tensor Medical.
Charuta N. Joshi, MD	No disclosure on file
Kristin W. Baranano, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Emmanuelle Lapointe, MD	No disclosure on file
Ayman A. Al-Salaimeh, MD	Dr. Al-Salaimeh has nothing to disclose.
Anusha Yeshokumar, MD	Dr. Yeshokumar has nothing to disclose.
Ji Hoe Heo, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sean Lanigar, MD	Dr. Lanigar has nothing to disclose.
Laura Cacciaguerra, MD, PhD	Dr. Cacciaguerra has nothing to disclose.
Eli Silber, MD	Dr. Silber has nothing to disclose.
Hugo Javier Aparicio, MD, MPH	Dr. Aparicio has received research support from ��ɫ��. Dr. Aparicio has received research support from Alzheimer's Association. Dr. Aparicio has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Aparicio has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a expert panelist for the Memory & Healthy Aging Program with Cedars-Sinai.
Rohini D. Samudralwar, MD	Dr. Samudralwar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Samudralwar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Samudralwar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Samudralwar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Multiple Sclerosis Association of America.
Makoto Yoneda	The institution of Makoto Yoneda has received research support from Cosmic Corporation.
Diederik W. Dippel, MD	No disclosure on file
Kalliopi Pitarokoili, MD	Dr. Pitarokoili has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for CSL Behring.
Douglas G. Postels, MD	No disclosure on file
Serena Ruggieri, MD	Dr. Ruggieri has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Ruggieri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Rajesh Pahwa, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for ACADIA. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernus. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Insightec. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jaaz. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Fasikl. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genetech. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe. Dr. Pahwa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Photopharmics. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Abbott. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Parkinson Foundation. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Sage. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Sun Pharma. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Theravance. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Neuroderm. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Ask Bio. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Blue Rock. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Cerevance. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Fasikl. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Scion. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Ono. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Intra-cellular Therapies. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Ask Bio. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation . The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Neuron 23. The institution of Dr. Pahwa has received research support from Roche.
Rachel Salazar, PT	No disclosure on file
Geetha Chari, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chari has nothing to disclose.
Judd M. Jensen, MD	Dr. Jensen has nothing to disclose.
Wolfgang Koehler	Wolfgang Koehler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Minoryx. Wolfgang Koehler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vigil. Wolfgang Koehler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for United Leukodystrophy Foundation. Wolfgang Koehler has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for European Leukodystrophy Association. The institution of Wolfgang Koehler has received research support from Minoryx. The institution of Wolfgang Koehler has received research support from Vigil. The institution of Wolfgang Koehler has received research support from SwanBio. The institution of Wolfgang Koehler has received research support from Alexion.
Michael Sailer, PhDd	No disclosure on file
Mana Higashihara, MD	No disclosure on file
Stefania Maraka, MD	Dr. Maraka has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Springworks Therapeutics. Dr. Maraka has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Maraka has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Springworks Therapeutics. Dr. Maraka has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SpringWorks Therapeutics . The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Maraka has received research support from Baxter.
Ankit Pahwa	Ankit Pahwa has nothing to disclose.
Abraham N. Lieberman, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Kelly E. Lyons, PhD	Dr. Lyons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Praxis. Dr. Lyons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sage. Dr. Lyons has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Parkinson's Foundation. Dr. Lyons has a non-compensated relationship as a President with International Essential Tremor Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Oscar Fernandez, MD	No disclosure on file
Ligia R. Andrade, MD	No disclosure on file
Ana Arenivas, PhD	No disclosure on file
Bjorn Ambrosius	No disclosure on file
Ermelinda De Meo	Ms. De Meo has nothing to disclose.
Danah Marafie, MD	Dr. Marafie has received research support from United States National Institute of Health.
Deepti Zutshi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zutshi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Xenon pharmaceuticals. An immediate family member of Dr. Zutshi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Zutshi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aucta Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Zutshi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aucta.
Elizabeth Thiele, MD	Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for GW Pharma/Jazz. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for zogenix/UCB. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for nobelpharma. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biocodex. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stoke Therapeutics. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for livanova. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Noema Pharma. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for pyros pharmaceutical/upsher smith. Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Marinus Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Thiele has received research support from GW Pharma/Jazz. The institution of Dr. Thiele has received research support from Zogenix/UCB. The institution of Dr. Thiele has received research support from Stoke Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Thiele has received research support from Biocodex. Dr. Thiele has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Glenda Halliday	No disclosure on file
Joon-Shik Moon, MD	Dr. Moon has nothing to disclose.
Anthony S. Kim, MD	Dr. Kim has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for New England Journal of Medicine: Journal Watch. Dr. Kim has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Quintairos, Prieto, Wood & Boyer, PA. The institution of Dr. Kim has received research support from NIH/NCATS. The institution of Dr. Kim has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Kim has received research support from NIH/NIHMD. The institution of Dr. Kim has received research support from Patient-Centered Outcome Research Institute. The institution of Dr. Kim has received research support from American Heart Association. Dr. Kim has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with American Neurological Association.
Tanaporn Rasameesoraj, MD	No disclosure on file
Premkumar Nattanmai Chandrasekaran, MD	Dr. Nattanmai Chandrasekaran has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB pharma.
Lauren H. Sansing, MD	Dr. Sansing has nothing to disclose.
Chris M. Kozma	No disclosure on file
Monica S. Haddad, MD	No disclosure on file
Barry A. Singer, MD	Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb (Celgene). Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Vanda. An immediate family member of Dr. Singer has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Singer has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Singer has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Singer has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Singer has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb.
Amy K. Guzik, MD, FAAN	Dr. Guzik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Local law firms, available by request.
Bum Chun Suh	No disclosure on file
Annemie Ribbens	Annemie Ribbens has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of icometrix. Annemie Ribbens has stock in icometrix. Annemie Ribbens has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Kevin Felice, DO	No disclosure on file
Jennie Valles, MD	No disclosure on file
Jan N. Lycke, MD	Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GeNeuro. The institution of Dr. Lycke has received research support from Sanofi.
Annett Kunkel	No disclosure on file
Tuhin Virmani, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Virmani has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation.
Phaedra M. Dowell, MD	No disclosure on file
Oana M. Dumitrascu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dumitrascu has nothing to disclose.
Rohit Dhall, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dhall has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Best Doctors Inc. Dr. Dhall has stock in Verve Therapeutics Inc. Dr. Dhall has stock in Roche Holding Limited. Dr. Dhall has stock in Enliven Therapeutics Inc. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Amneal. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Neuroderm. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Cerevel Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Neuraly. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from SPARC. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Pharma2B. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Parkinsons Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from UCB Pharma. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Inhibikase Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dhall has received research support from Amylyx Pharma.
Sean D. Ruland, MD	Dr. Ruland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Up to Date. Dr. Ruland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law Firms.
David C. Reutens, MD	The institution of Dr. Reutens has received research support from Australian Research Council. The institution of Dr. Reutens has received research support from Siemens Health Care. The institution of Dr. Reutens has received research support from Vivazone Pty Ltd. Dr. Reutens has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Henrick Wilms, MD	No disclosure on file
Leigh E. Charvet, PhD	Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Springer Healthcare. Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for YBrain. Dr. Charvet has stock in Johnson&Johnson.
Noureldin Abdelhamid, MD	Dr. Abdelhamid has nothing to disclose.
Masoud Majed, MD	Dr. Majed has nothing to disclose.
Juergen H. Faiss, MD, MA	No disclosure on file
Daniel P. Cahill, MD, PhD	Daniel P. Cahill, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Advise Connect Inspire. Daniel P. Cahill, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for German Accelerator. Daniel P. Cahill, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Incephalo. Daniel P. Cahill, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Boston Scientific.
Eric D. Marsh, MD, PhD	Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Acadia Pharmacuticals. Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stoke Therapeutics. Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acadia Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Rett Syndrome Research Trust. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from International Rett Syndrome Foundation. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Eagles Autism Challenge. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from LouLou Foundation. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from International CDKL5 Resarch Foundation. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Acadia Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Marinus. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Stoke Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Marsh has received research support from Takeda Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Review with NIH. Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Expert Witness with Department of Human Services. Dr. Marsh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Medscape.
Warren B. Zigman, PhD	No disclosure on file
Henrik Zetterberg	Henrik Zetterberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie, Acumen, Alector, Alzinova, ALZpath, Amylyx, Annexon, Apellis, Artery Therapeutics, AZTherapies, Cognito Therapeutics, CogRx, Denali, Eisai, LabCorp, Merry Life, Nervgen, Novo Nordisk, Optoceutics, Passage Bio, Pinteon Therapeutics, Prothena, Quanterix, Red Abbey Labs, reMYND, Roche, Samumed, Siemens Healthineers, Triplet Therapeutics, and Wave. Henrik Zetterberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alzecure, BioArctic, Biogen, Cellectricon, Fujirebio, Lilly, Novo Nordisk, Roche, and WebMD. Henrik Zetterberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley and Elsevier. Henrik Zetterberg has stock in Brain Biomarker Solutions.
Marta Radaelli	Marta Radaelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck Serono. Marta Radaelli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Marta Radaelli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Marta Radaelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi-Genzyme.
Stephen A. McGuire, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Eoin P. Flanagan, MBBCh, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Flanagan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pharmacy times. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Flanagan has received research support from Roche. Dr. Flanagan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Flanagan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Flanagan has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of medical Advisory Board with The MOG Project that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Flanagan has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial board member with Journal of The Neurologic Sciences that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Flanagan has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial board member with Neuroimmunology Reports that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Flanagan has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with Neurology, Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation (N2) Journal that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Flanagan has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Amy Gelfand, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arialys. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Headache Society. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received research support from Hoffman LaRoche. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received research support from Vigil Neuroscience. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Gelfand has received research support from PCORI. The institution of Dr. Gelfand has received research support from UCSF RAP grant. Dr. Gelfand has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Weill Cornell Neurology Department. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Taiwan Headache Society. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Author with Elsevier. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with College Board SSD. Dr. Gelfand has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with Kobenhavns Unversitet. An immediate family member of Dr. Gelfand has a non-compensated relationship as a Clinical Trial Steering Committee Member with Roche/Genentech that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Alessandro Di Rocco, MD	Dr. Di Rocco has nothing to disclose.
Ruggero Capra, MD	Dr. Capra has nothing to disclose.
Cristian Calandra, MD	Dr. Calandra has nothing to disclose.
Diego Silva, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Krzysztof W. Selmaj	Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astra. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. Krzysztof W. Selmaj has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck.
Julian C. Duda, MD	No disclosure on file
Christopher Fanale, MD	No disclosure on file
Dorlan J. Kimbrough, MD	Dr. Kimbrough has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for CVS.
Shyla Kodi, MD	Dr. Kodi has nothing to disclose.
Heidi N. Beadnall, MD	Dr. Beadnall has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Beadnall has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Beadnall has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Beadnall has received research support from MSBase Foundation.
Jihad S. Inshasi, MD, MBBS, FAAN	Dr. Inshasi has nothing to disclose.
Edythe Boitnott	No disclosure on file
Ana M. Pardal, MD	No disclosure on file
David G. Lichter, FRACP, MBChB, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Cintia Marchesoni, MD	Cintia Marchesoni, MD has nothing to disclose.
Alvino Bisecco	Alvino Bisecco has nothing to disclose.
Shishir K. Rao, MD	The institution of Dr. Rao has received research support from Eisai, Inc.
Goran Rakocevic, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rakocevic has nothing to disclose.
Maysaa M. Basha, MD, FAAN	Dr. Basha has nothing to disclose.
Katy Demery	No disclosure on file
Goeril Karlsson, PhD	Dr. Karlsson has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis.
James Dorman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dorman has nothing to disclose.
Divya Singhal, MD, FAAN	Dr. Singhal has nothing to disclose.
Davorka Tomic	Davorka Tomic has stock in Meck KGaA.
Katherine L. Berry, MD	No disclosure on file
Frank Dahlke, MD, PhD	Dr. Dahlke has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis.
Simona Bonavita	No disclosure on file
Pablo Bonardo, MD	Dr. Bonardo has nothing to disclose.
Barbara L. Nye, MD	Dr. Nye has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biohaven. Dr. Nye has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for upsher smith. Dr. Nye has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for impel. Dr. Nye has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Headache Cooperative of New England.
Marcelo Chaves	No disclosure on file
Suzanne Hendrix, PhD	Dr. Hendrix has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pentara Corporation. Dr. Hendrix has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pentara Corporation. Dr. Hendrix has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pentara Corporation. The institution of Dr. Hendrix has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Pentara Corporation. Dr. Hendrix has or had stock in Pentara.
Amelia K. Boehme, PhD	Dr. Boehme has nothing to disclose.
Prachi Pawar, MD	No disclosure on file
Brittany Alperin	No disclosure on file
Raymond Hupperts	No disclosure on file
Philippine Dana Peralta, MD	No disclosure on file
Christeena Kurian, MD	No disclosure on file
Jonathan Perk, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Perk has nothing to disclose.
Alison L. Walsh, MD	Dr. Walsh has nothing to disclose.
Alessandro Orlando, MPH	No disclosure on file
Jennie Medin	No disclosure on file
Rajan R. Gadhia, MD	Dr. Gadhia has nothing to disclose.
Nobuhiro Yuki	No disclosure on file
Shannon Kolind, PhD, MSc, BSc	Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Biogen.
Jennie Davis, DO	No disclosure on file
Pamela A. McCombe, MD	Dr. McCombe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. McCombe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. McCombe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genzyme. The institution of Dr. McCombe has received research support from Motor Neurone Disease Resaerch Institute of Australia.
Mona C. Thakre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Thakre has nothing to disclose.
Elan Guterman, MD	Dr. Guterman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Guterman has stock in REMO Health. The institution of Dr. Guterman has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Guterman has received research support from AAN.
Michael A. Lane, MD	Dr. Lane has nothing to disclose.
Emily Leibovitch	No disclosure on file
Vanessa Wiggermann	No disclosure on file
Marco Chiarini	No disclosure on file
Navid Seraji-Bozorgzad, MD	No disclosure on file
Linda P. Lowes, PT PhD	The institution of Ms. Lowes has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics.
Bichun Ouyang	Bichum Ouyang has nothing to disclose.
Salman Farooq, MD	No disclosure on file
Firas Kaddouh, MD	Dr. Kaddouh has nothing to disclose.
Fatima Pantiu	No disclosure on file
John B. Edwards, MD	No disclosure on file
Lane E. Tinsley, MD	No disclosure on file
John Probasco, MD, FAAN	Dr. Probasco has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Clinician. The institution of Dr. Probasco has received research support from Roche/Genentech.
David Q. Mao, MD	Dr. Mao has nothing to disclose.
Fabio H. Porto, MD	No disclosure on file
Kiran Thakur, MD, FAAN	Dr. Thakur has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Delve Bio.
Matthew Schindler, MD, PhD	Dr. Schindler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapuetics. Dr. Schindler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a ��ɫ��al Presenter with Annenberg Center.
William A. Kilgo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kilgo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Kilgo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Kilgo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Kilgo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Federico Serana, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jessica A. Karl, PA	No disclosure on file
Paul Mehta	Paul Mehta has nothing to disclose.
Alessandro D'Ambrosio	No disclosure on file
David K. Li, MD	Dr. Li has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Li has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Li has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Academy of Health Care Learning. Dr. Li has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Li has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Consortium of MS Centers.
Katrina M. Pack, MD	No disclosure on file
Mateus M. Simabukuro, MD	Dr. Simabukuro has nothing to disclose.
Lakshmi Warrior, MD, FAAN	Dr. Warrior has nothing to disclose.
Anibal Chertcoff	Anibal Chertcoff has nothing to disclose.
Hongfei Gu	Hongfei Gu has nothing to disclose.
Lin Bai	No disclosure on file
Sumul Y. Modi, MD	No disclosure on file
Zachary D. Threlkeld, MD, FAAN	Dr. Threlkeld has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Baim Institute for Clinical Research, Inc.. Dr. Threlkeld has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Medical Legal Consulting. Dr. Threlkeld has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Mohammad Khalil	No disclosure on file
Irene Vavasour, PhD	Dr. Vavasour has nothing to disclose.
Alexandra Rosenberg	No disclosure on file
Julie J. Miller, MD, PhD	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Servier. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for npj Precision Oncology. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from American Cancer Society - IRG Pilot Grant. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from Karyopharm. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from NCI. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from American Brain Tumor Association.
Marcela Uribe Roca	The institution of Marcela Uribe Roca has received research support from Roche.
Maria S. Pacha	No disclosure on file
Sabrina Esposito	No disclosure on file
Advait Mahulikar, MD	No disclosure on file
Dieter Haering	Dieter Haering has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis.
Dina Ghandour, MBChB	Dr. Ghandour has nothing to disclose.
David Brassat, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Tomas Uher	Tomas Uher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Tomas Uher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol myers. Tomas Uher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Tomas Uher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. The institution of Tomas Uher has received research support from Novartis.
F. Rainer Von Coelln, MD	The institution of Dr. Von Coelln has received research support from University of Maryland and Maryland State Goverment. Dr. Von Coelln has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Bart Van Wijmeersch, MD, PhD	Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene/Bristol Myers Group. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen Pharmaceutics. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received research support from Merck. The institution of Prof. Van Wijmeersch has received research support from Roche.
Wi-Sun Ryu	Wi-Sun Ryu has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of JLK Inc..
Aparna Vaddiparti, MD	Dr. Vaddiparti has nothing to disclose.
Fulton Velez	No disclosure on file
Wendy E. Kaye, PhD	Dr. Kaye has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of McKing Consulting Corporation. Dr. Kaye has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Association for the Protection of Human Research Participants.
Saulena S. Shafer, DO	No disclosure on file
Anindita Deb, MD, FAAN	Dr. Deb has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Altec.
Lindsay N. Alfano, PT	Ms. Alfano has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for ATOM International, Ltd (Amicus Therapeutics, Catabasis, Genethon, Italfarmaco, NS Pharma, Pfizer, PTC Therapeutics). Ms. Alfano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta Therapeutics. The institution of Ms. Alfano has received research support from Novartis Gene Therapies. The institution of Ms. Alfano has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics. The institution of Ms. Alfano has received research support from Audentes Therapeutics/Astellas Gene Therapies. Ms. Alfano has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Aman Deep, MD	Dr. Deep has nothing to disclose.
Antonio Gallo	Antonio Gallo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Antonio Gallo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Antonio Gallo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Antonio Gallo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis.
Maike T. Blaya, MD	Dr. Blaya has nothing to disclose.
Adriana M. Rosero-Enriquez, MD	No disclosure on file
Matthias Schwab, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sami Fam	Sami Fam has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Sami Fam has or had stock in Astra Zeneca.
Doungporn Ruthirago, MD	No disclosure on file
David Bar-Or	David Bar-Or has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Filippo Savoldi, MD	No disclosure on file
Theodore Larson	Theodore Larson has nothing to disclose.
Golshan Fahimi, MD	Dr. Fahimi has nothing to disclose.
Chun Fai Cheah, MD	No disclosure on file
Athina Papadopoulou, MD	The institution of Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck Schweiz AG. The institution of Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AbbVie AG. The institution of Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TEVA. The institution of Dr. Papadopoulou has received research support from Freie Akademische Gesellschaft Basel . Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Travel Support (for Congress) with Eli Lilly. Dr. Papadopoulou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Travel support (for Congress) with TEVA.
Jennifer A. Roggenbuck, MS, CGC	The institution of Ms. Roggenbuck has received research support from Packard Foundation.
Michael Shaw	No disclosure on file
Parunyou Julayanont, MD	Dr. Julayanont has nothing to disclose.
Jerome De Seze	Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma. Jerome De Seze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pharma.
Uwe Zettl	Uwe Zettl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck Serono. Uwe Zettl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion . Uwe Zettl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bayer. Uwe Zettl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Uwe Zettl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. The institution of Uwe Zettl has received research support from BMBF(Government).
Shannon Langmead, CRNP, CNRN	Ms. Langmead has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Langmead with AstraZeneca.
Maxim J. Mulder, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kevin J. Kyle, MD	Dr. Kyle has nothing to disclose.
Noah Lechtzin, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrew Cichowski, MD	No disclosure on file
Laura Gaetano	Laura Gaetano has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Roche. Laura Gaetano has received stock or an ownership interest from Roche.
Steven T. Bellows, MD	The institution of Dr. Bellows has received research support from Takeda Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Bellows has received research support from Sage Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Bellows has received research support from Bukwang Pharmaceutical . The institution of Dr. Bellows has received research support from AbbVie.
Aishwarya Shukla	No disclosure on file
Jannatul Ferdous, MD	Dr. Ferdous has nothing to disclose.
Yu Zhao, MD	No disclosure on file
Ziv Gan-Or, MD, PhD	Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neuron23. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Lighthouse. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ono Therapeutics. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Handl Therapeutics. Dr. Gan-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bial Biotech.
Camilo Diaz-Cruz, MD	Dr. Diaz-Cruz has nothing to disclose.
Gregory R. Bonomo, MD	No disclosure on file
Neda Sattarnezhad Oskouei, MD	Dr. Sattarnezhad Oskouei has received research support from National Institutes of Health (NIH). Dr. Sattarnezhad Oskouei has received research support from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).
Carolyn Bernstein, MD	Dr. Bernstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Ogletree. Dr. Bernstein has or had stock in Percept. The institution of Dr. Bernstein has received research support from Crimson Lion foundation. The institution of Dr. Bernstein has received research support from teva. Dr. Bernstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Antoine Keyser, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kristin Salottolo, MPH	Ms. Salottolo has nothing to disclose.
Charlotte E. Zisman, MD	No disclosure on file
Shamik Bhattacharyya, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroLambda. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Continuum. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Merck. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Alexion Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jorge J. Llibre Guerra, MD	Dr. Llibre Guerra has nothing to disclose.
Veronica A. Tkachuk	Veronica A. Tkachuk has nothing to disclose.
Peter McCroskery	No disclosure on file
James Fryer	James Fryer has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Patricia L. Henegan	No disclosure on file
Marcio De Carvalho	No disclosure on file
Kathryn M. Sundheim	No disclosure on file
Hui Jin Chiew, MBBS	Dr. Chiew has nothing to disclose.
Pierre-Luc Gamache, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Amanda C. Chan, MD	Dr. Chan has nothing to disclose.
Shannon M. Vandriel	No disclosure on file
Jan Leonard	No disclosure on file
Ross-Jordon Elliott	No disclosure on file
Jaishri Blakeley, MD, FAAN	Dr. Blakeley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Springworks Therapeutics.
Ryan Mott	No disclosure on file
Nathanael J. Lee, MD, PhD	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Deepak K. Gupta, MBBS	The institution of Dr. Gupta has received research support from Department of Defense.
Sanjay Anandaram, MD	Dr. Anandaram has nothing to disclose.
Bhaskar Roy, MD, FAAN	Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Roy has stock in Cabaletta bio. . Dr. Roy has stock in Pfizer. Dr. Roy has stock in CAVA. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from Abcuro Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from argenx.
Eliza C. Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for medical malpractice cases. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Miller has a non-compensated relationship as a member of ASA Advisory Council with American Heart Association/American Stroke Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Adama Ibrahim	No disclosure on file
Ninith V. Kartha, MD	No disclosure on file
Kalea L. Colletta, DO	Dr. Colletta has nothing to disclose.
Izabela J. Pitta	No disclosure on file
Sarah E. Oyler	No disclosure on file
Leslie A. Zuniga, MD	No disclosure on file
Arash Fazl, MD	No disclosure on file
Tomoko Okamoto	Tomoko Okamoto has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharma G.K.. Tomoko Okamoto has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Tomoko Okamoto has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Tomoko Okamoto has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teijin Pharma Limited.. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Alexion Pharma G.K.. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from UCB Japan Co., Ltd. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Biogen Japan Ltd.. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. The institution of Tomoko Okamoto has received research support from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Tomoko Okamoto has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Toshiyuki Yamamoto	Dr. Yamamoto has nothing to disclose.
Irene R. Patniyot, MD	No disclosure on file
William F. Qubty, MD	No disclosure on file
Bhavana Sharma, MD	No disclosure on file
Gill Webster, PhD	No disclosure on file
Genevieve K. Gabriel, MD	No disclosure on file
Amy C. Lemen, MA, LCSW, C-ASWCM	No disclosure on file
Jori Fleisher, MD, MSCE, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Fleisher has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Fleisher has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Fleisher has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Fleisher has received research support from NIA/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Fleisher has received research support from NIA/NINDS. Dr. Fleisher has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Fleisher has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with Parkinson's Foundation. Dr. Fleisher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Lewy Body Dementia Association. Dr. Fleisher has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Davis Phinney Foundation. Dr. Fleisher has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with AAN Brain & Life Magazine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ravish A. Kothari, MD	Dr. Kothari has nothing to disclose.
Yoshimi Hisamoto, MD	Dr. Hisamoto has nothing to disclose.
Joshua Chodosh, MD	The institution of Dr. Chodosh has received research support from NIH-NIA. The institution of Dr. Chodosh has received research support from NIH-NINR.
John R. Visser, MD	No disclosure on file
Karen L. Yarbrough	No disclosure on file
Gilles-Philippe Morin	No disclosure on file
Wiendl Heinz	No disclosure on file
Harald Kropshofer	Harald Kropshofer has nothing to disclose.
Modhi Alkhaldi, MD	Dr. Alkhaldi has nothing to disclose.
Yoshiki Niimi	Yoshiki Niimi has nothing to disclose.
Ryan Verity, MD	Dr. Verity has nothing to disclose.
Noemie Roux-Dubois	No disclosure on file
Kelly Andrzejewski, DO, PhD	No disclosure on file
Bruce E. Enos, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Anirudh Sreekrishnan	Dr. Sreekrishnan has nothing to disclose.
Shinji Ito	No disclosure on file
Sukumar Nagendran, MD	No disclosure on file
Kristen Andersen	No disclosure on file
Yassar A. Alamri	No disclosure on file
Yusuf Zubair, MD	No disclosure on file
Sohini Chowdhury	No disclosure on file
Christian Barro, MD, PhD	Dr. Barro has nothing to disclose.
Aida Kamalian, MD, MPH	Dr. Kamalian has nothing to disclose.
Sonya E. Zhou, MD	Sonya Zhou has nothing to disclose.
Kathleen Church	No disclosure on file
S M. Freedman, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Cemal Karakas, MD	Dr. Karakas has nothing to disclose.
Yuji Saitoh, MD, FAAN	Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Meiji Holdings Co. Ltd.. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Daiichi Sankyo Co. Ltd.. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Japan Tobacco Inc.. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Otsuka Holdings Co., Ltd.. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Fujifilm Holdings Corporation. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Saitoh has received stock or an ownership interest from 3M Company. The institution of Dr. Saitoh has received research support from Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED). Dr. Saitoh has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Saitoh has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Saitoh has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jaivir S. Rathore, MD, FAES, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Rathore has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Rathore has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie Inc.. Dr. Rathore has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Bioscience Co. The institution of Dr. Rathore has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for LivaNova, PLC.
Eric Veloso, MD	Dr. Veloso has nothing to disclose.
Vishal Pandya, MD	Dr. Pandya has nothing to disclose.
Gilbert Wunderlich	No disclosure on file
Claire Roberts	No disclosure on file
Gary Sclar, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Rafia Shafqat, MD	No disclosure on file
Kavneet Kaur, MD	Dr. Kaur has nothing to disclose.
Rebecca Van Vliet, DNP, APRN	No disclosure on file
Abdallah M. Hamdallah, MD	Dr. Hamdallah has nothing to disclose.
Sarah Kulke	No disclosure on file
Evan A. Jameyfield, MD	Dr. Jameyfield has nothing to disclose.
Katrina T. Schrader, MA, CCRP	No disclosure on file
Xiang Bai, PhD	No disclosure on file
Antanina Voit	No disclosure on file
Sebastian Chung	No disclosure on file
Cristina Viguera Altolaguirre, MD	Dr. Viguera Altolaguirre has nothing to disclose.
Kayla Martin, MD	Dr. Martin has received research support from Tartar Trust. The institution of Dr. Martin has received research support from OHSU Foundation.
Ying Sun, MD	No disclosure on file
Rodrigo Noseda, PhD	No disclosure on file
Manuel Toledo	Manuel Toledo has nothing to disclose.
Nicholas Luciano	No disclosure on file
Timothy Felong, MD	No disclosure on file
Colleen Schwarz	No disclosure on file
David Liu	No disclosure on file
Erika Paola Guartazaca Guerrero	No disclosure on file
Haley Huggins, MD	Dr. Huggins has nothing to disclose.
Lei Xu, PhD	No disclosure on file
Savdeep Singh, MD	Dr. Singh has nothing to disclose.
Jamie L. Palaganas, MD, FAAN	Dr. Palaganas has nothing to disclose.
Yuji Takahashi, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Takahashi has received research support from Nihon Medi-Physics Co. Limit.. The institution of Dr. Takahashi has received research support from Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited.
Claudio E. Rodriguez, MD	No disclosure on file
Dylan G. Jones, MD	No disclosure on file
Frederic Heerinckx, PharmD	No disclosure on file
Sara Cole, RN	Ms. Cole has nothing to disclose.
Richard Shell	No disclosure on file
Minna Du	No disclosure on file
Audrey Leasure	Ms. Leasure has nothing to disclose.
Jacob Pellinen, MD	The institution of Dr. Pellinen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life Science. The institution of Dr. Pellinen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz Pharmaceuticals.
James Ellis	No disclosure on file
Marianela Elisa Crespo Arizmendi	No disclosure on file
Alexandru C. Barboi, MD	Dr. Barboi has nothing to disclose.
Scott M. Friedenberg, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Friedenberg has received research support from AMA. The institution of Dr. Friedenberg has received research support from Geisinger Medical Center.
Rafia P. Jawed, MD	Dr. Jawed has nothing to disclose.
Ronald M. Lazar, PhD, FAHA, FAAN, FAAN	Dr. Lazar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for DiaMedica Therapeutics Inc. . The institution of Dr. Lazar has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Lazar has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Pervin Iseri, PhD	No disclosure on file
Suzana C. Machado, MD	No disclosure on file
Carolyn Zyloney, MD	No disclosure on file
Garrett E. Alexander, MD	No disclosure on file
Hemal Patel, MD	Dr. Patel has nothing to disclose.
Christopher Jackman, MD	Dr. Jackman has nothing to disclose.
Ronaldo Dias, MD	Dr. Dias has nothing to disclose.
Madhavi Karri, MD	No disclosure on file
Aurelio Hernandez Lain	No disclosure on file
Dilan Athauda, MBBS, PhD	No disclosure on file
Keerthivaas Premkumar	No disclosure on file
Ikuko Aiba	Ikuko Aiba has nothing to disclose.
Lauren L. Heidarian, MD	No disclosure on file
Grace G. Cheng, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Rossella Spataro	No disclosure on file
Fernando Coronetti	No disclosure on file
William Zeiger, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Bernardo C. De Almeida Teixeira, MD	No disclosure on file
Usman Shehzad, MD	No disclosure on file
Veena Mathew	No disclosure on file
Vyas Viswanathan, MD	No disclosure on file
Philippe J. Macedo, MD	No disclosure on file
Joseph Brooks	No disclosure on file
Wan Tsong	No disclosure on file
Alexis Santangelo, NP	No disclosure on file
Alok Patel, MD	No disclosure on file
Raquel Fonseca, MD	No disclosure on file
Alexander C. Ou, MD	Dr. Ou has nothing to disclose.
Schiffon Wong	Schiffon Wong has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of EMD Serono.
Darrah Haffner, MD	Dr. Haffner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Naiser Law Office.
Fredric J. Cohen, MD	No disclosure on file
Hideki Hirabayashi	No disclosure on file
Paul LaPenna, DO	No disclosure on file
Macym T. Rizvi, MD	No disclosure on file
Yvonne Geissbuhler	No disclosure on file
Umer Najib, MD, FAAN	Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck . Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie . The institution of Dr. Najib has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Najib has received research support from Abbvie.
Frank Lieberman, MD	The institution of Dr. Lieberman has received research support from Novocure. The institution of Dr. Lieberman has received research support from Black Diamond. The institution of Dr. Lieberman has received research support from Chimerix. The institution of Dr. Lieberman has received research support from Abbvie.
Sana Somani, MD, MBBS	Dr. Somani has nothing to disclose.
Chad Domangue, MD	No disclosure on file
Phillip M. Grob	No disclosure on file
Mathieu Cuchanski, DO	Dr. Cuchanski has nothing to disclose.
Tamara Goodman, MD	No disclosure on file
Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez	Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Almirall. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Johnson & Johnson. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Almirall. Jose Manuel Garcia Dominguez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb.
David P. Randall, DO	Dr. Randall has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Catalyst.
Alice Edwards, DO	The institution of Dr. Rutatangwa has received research support from NIH.
Anna Barminova, MD	No disclosure on file
Monica Parolin, MD	No disclosure on file
Maria Fernanda Mendes, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Christopher Tarolli, MD, FAAN	Dr. Tarolli has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of University of Rochester. The institution of Dr. Tarolli has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Tarolli has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Tarolli has received research support from Neuron23. Dr. Tarolli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker, Committee Member with ��ɫ��. Dr. Tarolli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Committee member with National Board of Medical Examiners. Dr. Tarolli has a non-compensated relationship as a Committee Member with ��ɫ�� that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Elza D. Silva, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Nise Sousa	No disclosure on file
Balakrishnan Ramasamy, MD, MBBS	Dr. Ramasamy has nothing to disclose.
Anthony P. Geraci, MD, FAAN	Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alnylam. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Catalyst. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Geraci has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion.
Sean Kennedy	No disclosure on file
Tatsuki Koike	No disclosure on file
Francine M. Testa, MD	No disclosure on file
Ghazala Perven, MD	Dr. Perven has nothing to disclose.
Kristen Lechleiter	No disclosure on file
Jordan S. Loeb, DO	Dr. Loeb has nothing to disclose.
Aldo Mendez Ruiz, MD	No disclosure on file
Shaoleen Khaled	No disclosure on file
Alexandra L. Tse, BS	No disclosure on file
Kevin Bigaut	Kevin Bigaut has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Kevin Bigaut has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche.
Anthony M. Bradshaw, MD	Dr. Bradshaw has nothing to disclose.
Johan Van Hove	The institution of Johan Van Hove has received research support from CureARS, NIH, NKH Crusaders, Mito Foundation, Brodyn's Friends, Les Petits Bourdons, Maud & Vic NKH fund, Tucker's Titans, Mikaere foundation. Johan Van Hove has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Kristyna Kolarikova	No disclosure on file
Priscilla Darwin, NP	No disclosure on file
Alejandro J. De La Torre Ribadeneira, MD	No disclosure on file
Tiffany Sheehan	No disclosure on file

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