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Abstract Details

AVXS-101 Gene-Replacement Therapy (GRT) in Presymptomatic Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA): Study Update
Child Neurology and Developmental Neurology
P1 - Poster Session 1 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
7-057
To evaluate efficacy and safety of onasemnogene abeparvovec (AVXS-101), an SMN GRT, for treatment of presymptomatic newborns with SMA.
SMA is a recessive neurodegenerative disease resulting in loss of motor and respiratory function, the genetic root cause of which is biallelic deletion/mutation of SMN1. Genomic copies of a structurally similar gene (SMN2) modify disease severity. In a phase 1 study, AVXS-101 improved survival and motor function of symptomatic SMA type 1 patients (2xSMN2) dosed at ≤6 months of age. Because motor neuron loss can be insidious and disease progression is rapid, early intervention with disease modifying treatment is critical.

SPR1NT is a multicenter, open-label, single-arm, phase 3 study enrolling ≥27 SMA patients with 2xSMN2 (cohort 1) or 3xSMN2 (cohort 2). Asymptomatic infants aged ≤6 weeks receive a one-time intravenous infusion of AVXS-101 (1.1x1014 vg/kg). Safety and efficacy are assessed through study end at 18 or 24 months for patients with 2x or 3xSMN2, respectively. Primary outcomes are independent sitting for ≥30 seconds at 18 months (2xSMN2) or standing with assistance at 24 months (3xSMN2).

As of September 27, 2018, 7 presymptomatic infants received AVXS-101 (4 female; 6 with 2xSMN2; 1 with 3xSMN2). The first patient was infused April 10, 2018. Age at dosing was 8–37 days (median: 12 days; mean: 21 days); mean CHOP-INTEND score was 41.7 (n=6 with data available). Mean increase from baseline in CHOP-INTEND score was 6.8 at day 14 (n=4), 11.0 at month 1 (n=3), 18.0 at month 2 (n=3), and 22.5 at month 3 (n=2). Additional baseline patient data (weight, motor function, maternal AAV9 antibody titers) and clinical follow-up will be presented.  

Preliminary data from SPR1NT show rapid motor function improvements in presymptomatic SMA patients with 2–3xSMN2, which may be associated with future survival and motor milestone achievement.

Authors/Disclosures
Meredith Schultz, MD
PRESENTER
Dr. Schultz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AskBio.
Kathryn J. Swoboda, MD Dr. Swoboda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Swoboda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Swoboda has received research support from Biogen.
Michelle A. Farrar Michelle A. Farrar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Michelle A. Farrar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Michelle A. Farrar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Michelle A. Farrar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Michelle A. Farrar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche.
Hugh J. McMillan, MD (Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario) Dr. McMillan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis Gene Therapies. Dr. McMillan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis Gene Therapies. The institution of Dr. McMillan has received research support from Roche.
Julie A. Parsons, MD Dr. Parsons has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Parsons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Parsons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Parsons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ultragenex. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from AveXis. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from Scholar Rock. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from PTC Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Parsons has received research support from Novartis.
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Bryan McGill, MD, PhD (Astellas Pharma Global Development, Inc.) Dr. McGill has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis. Dr. McGill has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AveXis. Dr. McGill has received stock or an ownership interest from Novartis.
Douglas Feltner No disclosure on file
James L'Italien No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Kevin Strauss Kevin Strauss has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AveXis.