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Abstract Details

The Mental Rotation Test (MRT) Used as a Clinical Tool to Monitor Disease Progression in EOPD
Aging, Dementia, and Behavioral Neurology
P3 - Poster Session 3 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
9-021

To test the hypothesis that hemispheric weighted neurocognitive tests can be used to predict disease progression from stage I to stage II in EOPD patients.

Clinical distinction of stage I PD versus stage II PD is difficult due to the effects of pharmacotherapy masking subtle clinical signs despite overnight withdrawal of medications at office visits. This prevents clinicians from providing adequate prognostic counselling to EOPD patients who are still working and raising families. A simple easy to use bedside clinical tool to assess disease progression in EOPD patients is an unmet need.

A total of 43 stage I EOPD subjects and 14 stage II EOPD subjects were assessed using a battery neuropsychological tests to evaluate several cognitive domains that have been identified in previous literature using an IRB approved protocol. All subjects were right-handed and diagnosed with PD between the ages 40 and 59. All of the subjects were screened for cognitive impairment (MoCA ≥26), depression (BDI ≤23) and were assessed for motor symptoms using the UPDRS.

Among the battery of hemispheric weighted tests – DKEFS Design Fluency and Verbal Fluency, Mental Rotation Test, WMS-IV Visual Reproduction I and II and CVLT-II, the Mental Rotation Test (MRT-A) emerged as the most useful to differentiate cognitive differences between left-onset and right-onset stage I EOPD subjects. Stage II EOPD subjects scored lower on the MRT when compared to stage I EOPD subjects and a clear progression.

The MRT may be a valid neuropsychological test to discriminate visuospatial cognitive differences in stage I EOPD participants based on motor symptom onset. Furthermore, the MRT may be a useful bedside clinical tool to monitor disease progression from stage I to stage II in EOPD subjects.  

Authors/Disclosures
Thyagarajan Subramanian, MD, MBBS, FAAN (University of Toledo)
PRESENTER
Dr. Subramanian has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine. Dr. Subramanian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Supernus. Dr. Subramanian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. The institution of Dr. Subramanian has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Subramanian has received research support from Ann and Phillip Gladfetler III Foundation. The institution of Dr. Subramanian has received research support from Department of Defense . Dr. Subramanian has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Subramanian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with National Institutes of Health.
Bryan Mullen (Penn State College of Medicine) No disclosure on file
Paul J. Eslinger, PhD (Hershey Medical Center) No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Samyuktha Ravi (Penn State College of Medicine) No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Megha Subramanian No disclosure on file