好色先生

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Abstract Details

Cognitive and clinical predictors of employment status among patients with Multiple Sclerosis in Argentina
Multiple Sclerosis
P4 - Poster Session 4 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
15-078

To examine the relationship between employment status (no employment, part-time employment, and full-time employment) and clinical and cognitive variables; to analyze the relationships between both negative events and clinical and cognitive variables, as well as accommodations and clinical and cognitive variables.

Cognitive and clinical symptoms can have significative negative effects on employment status. The identification of these factors will allow mitigating unemployment in Multiple Sclerosis (MS) patients. The Buffalo Vocational Monitoring Survey (BVMS) is a tool to characterize work-challenged patients and identify patients for intervention.

89 MS patients (95.2% RR, 1.2% SP, 3.6% PP) were included. 66% female; mean age: 39.51±10.00 years; mean education: 14,20±2.92 years; EDSS: 2.56±1.90; disease evolution: 10.03±7.23. fatigue: 4.13±1.76; depression: 13.34±10.56

Outcomes measures: Argentina adaptation of the BVMS, EDSS, BDI II, Fatigue Scale. Cognitive outcomes: Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) (SDMT-CVLT-BVMTR); 7/24 Visuospatial Scale, PASAT 2”-3” and Verbal fluency.

18.75% are unemployed and 81.25% employees, of which 36.05% are full-time employees. 好色先生 (p= .026), Cognitive factor (p= .007), SDMT (p= .009), BVMTR (p= .003), Pasat3 (p= .026), Pasat2 (p= .008), 7/24 and Visuospatial Scale (p= .007), differentiate the unemployed patients from the employed patients. EDSS (p= .002), disease evolution (p= .003) and depression (p= .022) differentiate between employees full time and part time.

Depression (p=.044), Fatigue (p=.017), Clinical Factor (p=.005), Verbal Fluency (p=.016), Pasat3 (p=.004) and Pasat2 (p=.008) differentiate patients with and without negative events. Cognitive factor (p=.035), BVMTR (p=.029) and 7/24 Visuospatial (p=.039) difference patients who make accommodations in their employment.

Cognitive factors differentiate between employed and non-employed patients, while physical disability, disease evolution and depression differentiate between full-time and part-time patients. The Argentina adaptation of the BVMS is a useful tool to monitor the difficulties that patients present in their jobs.

Authors/Disclosures
Sandra Vanotti, MD (Biogen Idec)
PRESENTER
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Sandra Vanotti Sandra Vanotti has nothing to disclose.
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Maria Laura Saladino Maria Laura Saladino has nothing to disclose.
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file