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Abstract Details

Preliminary validation of a novel, comprehensive digital biomarker smartphone application to assess motor symptoms in recently diagnosed Parkinson patients
Movement Disorders
P4 - Poster Session 4 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
1-005
To determine the reliability and validity of a novel, comprehensive digital biomarker remote monitoring approach to actively and passively measure motor symptom progression Parkinson’s disease (PD). 

Clinical assessments necessarily provide only a snapshot of PD patients’ clinical status, which notoriously fluctuates. Remote and frequent symptom monitoring with digital devices promises to improve the assessment of motor symptom progression in PD.  

A smartphone app with 10 active tests (cognition, tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity/postural stability) and continuous passive monitoring is currently deployed in a Phase II Prasinezumab study (PASADENA) in recently diagnosed PD patients (n=113  at data-cutoff). Sensor features were extracted from each active test and during passive monitoring and aggregated over two-week periods centered at baseline clinical visits. Intra-class correlation coefficients and Spearman correlations quantified test-retest reliability and validity compared to clinical gold standard MDS-UPDRS item/subscale scores, respectively.

Average adherence was high with 82% of all possible active tests performed during the two study weeks around baseline. Test-retest reliabilities of active tests ranged from 0.66-0.98, median 0.91. All active tests except digit symbol (r=-0.15, p=0.29) demonstrated excellent clinical validity via significant correlations with MDS-UPDRS scores ranging from r=-0.23 (p=0.02; finger tapping right hand) to r=0.63 (p<0.001; rest tremor left hand). Average turn speed during daily life shows low but significant correlations with MDS-UPDRS Part III (r=-0.24, p=0.02) and a bradykinesia composite score (r=-0.35, p<0.001).

These preliminary results suggest that a comprehensive remote monitoring approach with smartphones and smartwatches is feasible and and may ultimately develop into reliable and valid measures of motor symptom severity in recently diagnosed PD patients. The frequent sampling enabled by the remote monitoring approach, coupled with the high sensitivity of smartphone/-watch sensors, promises to increase signal-to-noise in measurements of motor symptom progression in clinical research and, in the future, also routine clinical assessments.
Authors/Disclosures
Florian Lipsmeier
PRESENTER
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Ronald Postuma, MD (Montreal General Hospital) Dr. Postuma has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche, Biogen, Takeda, Theranexus, GE, Jazz, Curasen, Paladin, Inception Sciences, Phytopharmics, Vaxxinity, Merck. Dr. Postuma has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen/Partners. The institution of Dr. Postuma has received research support from CIHR, Weston Foundation, Webster Foundation, Roche, MJFF, Parkinson Canada, FRSQ, NIH.
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Ekaterina Volkova-Volkmar No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Jens Schjodt-Eriksen No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Anke Post No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file