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Abstract Details

A Survey of Cannabis-Based Product Use in Multiple Sclerosis Patients at the University of British Columbia Hospital
Multiple Sclerosis
P5 - Poster Session 5 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
15-092
To investigate the current spectrum of cannabis-based product use through a patient survey at the University of British Columbia (UBC) Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Clinic.
Cannabis-based products (CBP) are used both recreationally and for symptomatic management in MS. 

The study was approved by the UBC Clinical Research Ethics Board. All patients attending the UBC MS clinic from January 2018 to March 2018 were invited to participate. The survey included: patient demographics (gender, age, and employment status), self-reported MS-specific data (subtype, disease duration, previous and current disease modifying therapies, symptomatic medications), and CBP use (formulation, frequency, perceived benefits/side-effects).

Of 600 surveys distributed, 259 were returned and completed. Responders were 75% female, and the most common age range was 45-55 years.  Those with a diagnosis other than MS were excluded (n=14). Fifty-seven respondents did not provide their level of CPB usage and were removed. CBP use was daily for 20% (n=37), weekly for 6% (n=11), monthly for 4% (n=7), rarely for 21% (n=40), and 49% never used (n=93). The CBP users (daily, weekly or monthly) represented 29% and were predominantly relapsing-remitting disease subtype (62%). CBP use included: oral (n=43, 78%), smoked/vaporized (n=42, 76%), topical (n=14,25%) and mucosal (n=5,9%). Reasons for initiation of CBP were: pain (n=39, 71%), sleep (n=39, 71%), mood (n=24, 44%), spasticity (n=22, 40%), tremor (n=11, 20%), bladder dysfunction (n=5, 9%), and other (n=8, 15%).  Many of these individuals (35%) had not tried other symptomatic medications.

55 of the 188 survey respondents (29%) who attend the UBC MS clinic use CBP. Responder bias may cause overestimation of CBP use. The most frequent formulations were oral and smoked. Pain and sleep were the most common symptoms being treated and perception of CBP benefit was high.
Authors/Disclosures
Alice J. Schabas, MD
PRESENTER
Dr. Schabas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Schabas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Schabas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Schabas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen.
Vlatka Vukojevic, MD (Vancouver General Hospital) No disclosure on file
Carolyn L. Taylor, MD No disclosure on file
Ana-Luiza Sayao, MD (St. Paul's Hospital) Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Serono. Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Serono. Dr. Sayao has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Virginia A. Devonshire, MD (UBC Hospital S126) Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck- Serono. Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis . Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biogen . Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for novartis. Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for roche. Dr. Devonshire has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for biogen .
Anthony Traboulsee, MD (University of British Columbia) Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Consortium of MS Centers. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from MS Canada. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Workshop Chair with Consortium of MS Centers.
Robert L. Carruthers, MD Dr. Carruthers has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Carruthers has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Roche and Genentech. The institution of Dr. Carruthers has received research support from Roche and Genentech .