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Abstract Details

Anosmia and Ageusia after COVID-19 vaccination in Pediatrics Population: A Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System (VAERS) Study
Child Neurology and Developmental Neurology
P8 - Poster Session 8 (11:45 AM-12:45 PM)
6-004
To investigate whether there is an association between COVID vaccination in children and anosmia and ageusia
Anosmia and ageusia were reported after COVID-19 infection.

The reporting rate of pediatric anosmia and ageusia (age between 12-17 years) after COVID-19 vaccination was compared to the reporting rate after HPV and meningococcal vaccinations (vaccines given chiefly to the pediatric population) and influenza vaccinations in three periods: pre-COVID period (January 2019-August 2019), pre- COVID-19 vaccine period (April 2020-November 2020), and vaccine period (December 2020-July 2021). Six weeks after vaccination was defined as the risk period of probable association.

32, 0, 0, and 1 cases with anosmia and ageusia were reported after COVID-19, HPV, meningococcal and influenza vaccinations during the COVID-19 vaccination period respectively. The reporting rate of anosmia and ageusia after COVID-19 vaccination is 3.3 per million vaccinations which is significantly higher compared to cases after HPV, meningococcal and Influenza vaccinations during the COVID-19 vaccine period p<0.0001. Only one case of anosmia and ageusia was reported after meningococcal and Influenza vaccinations and no cases were reported after HPV vaccinations during the pandemic period. No cases were reported outside the pandemic and vaccination periods. Using self-controlled and case centered analyses, there is a significant difference in the reporting rate of anosmia and ageusia after COVID-19 vaccination between the risk period and control period (81.3% vs 3.1-12.5% p<0.0001).  However, the reporting rate is within the incidence range expected in the general population.

There is no significant increase in the reporting rate of Anosmia and Ageusia after COVID-19 vaccination. Although the reporting rate of Anosmia and Ageusia after COVID-19 vaccination was significantly higher during the risk period compared to the control period, a non-reported or undiagnosed concomitant COVID-19 infection explanation cannot be excluded.  
Authors/Disclosures
Jeffrey M. Kornitzer, MD, FAAN (New Jersey Pediatric Neuroscience Institute (NJPNI))
PRESENTER
Dr. Kornitzer has nothing to disclose.
Mustafa Jaffry Mr. Jaffry has nothing to disclose.
Kranthi K. Mandava Mr. Mandava has nothing to disclose.
No disclosure on file
Nizar Souayah, MD, FAAN (NJMS) Dr. Souayah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda. Dr. Souayah has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.