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Abstract Details

Timing and Location of Injection-site Adverse Events With Fremanezumab in Patients With Migraine: A Pooled Analysis of Phase 3 Studies
Headache
P16 - Poster Session 16 (8:00 AM-9:00 AM)
15-003
This pooled analysis of data from 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 3 trials (HALO chronic migraine [CM], HALO episodic migraine [EM], and FOCUS) evaluated timing and location of injection-site adverse events (AEs).

Fremanezumab, a fully-humanized monoclonal antibody (IgG2Δa) that selectively targets calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), is approved for preventive migraine treatment in adults and has demonstrated efficacy and tolerability for preventive treatment of chronic and episodic migraine in the HALO CM, HALO EM, and FOCUS studies. Injection-site AEs were the most common AEs reported in clinical trials of fremanezumab.

Across all 3 studies included in this pooled analysis, patients were randomized (1:1:1) to quarterly fremanezumab, monthly fremanezumab, or matched placebo for 12 weeks of double-blind treatment. The timing and location of injection-site AEs were summarized descriptively.

This pooled analysis included 2,842 patients. In the quarterly fremanezumab (n=943), monthly fremanezumab (n=954), and placebo (n=945) groups, respectively, injection-site AEs were reported for 37%, 37%, and 31% of patients, most commonly pain (22%, 20%, and 20%), induration (15%, 18%, and 13%), and erythema (16%, 15%, and 12%). Across the quarterly fremanezumab, monthly fremanezumab, and placebo groups, respectively, these AEs were most common within <1 month of initiating study treatment (injection-site pain, 18%, 17%, and 16%; injection-site induration, 13%, 12%, and 10%; injection-site erythema, 14%; 12%, and 10%) and decreased over time (>3 months: injection-site pain, <1%, 0%, and <1%; injection-site induration, <1%, <1%, and <1%; injection-site erythema, <1%, <1%, and <1%). Most injection site reactions were mild to moderate and resolved without treatment. Across all treatment groups, injection-site AEs were more common in the limb than in the abdomen.

In this pooled analysis including >1,800 patients receiving fremanezumab, the most common AEs were injection-site AEs, which occurred most frequently in the limb and during the first month of treatment. 
Authors/Disclosures
Simi Negi, PhD (Teva Pharmaceuticals)
PRESENTER
Dr. Negi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva Pharmaceuticals.
Holle Lee Dagny (University Hospital Essen) No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
Xiaoping Ning (Teva pharmaceuticals) Ms. Ning has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva Pharmaceutical . Ms. Ning has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva Pharmaceutical.
Joshua M. Cohen, MD No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file
No disclosure on file