Peer-reviewed publications were selected as the resource that most frequently (93%) impacted practice decisions and were consulted at least once a week by most (68%) responders. 61% of neurologists noted that online CME impacted their clinical decisions and 18% reported participating in online CME at least once per week. When asked about their preferences for CME, 64% noted that they participated in CME to find answers to a question that arose during a patient visit. Neurologists noted approximately equal preference (35%-40%) for engaging in CME across print, online, or live venues. Although online video CME programs that ranged in length from 30 to 60 mins were popular (82%), 15 minute online quizzes were reported to be the most popular (88%) delivery format. Neurologists reported that independent, online CME had a much higher educational value than information found on either industry-led online education or industry-owned websites.