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Abstract Details

Expert Accuracy and Inter-rater Agreement of “Must-know” EEG Findings for Adult and Child Neurology Residents
Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG)
P11 - Poster Session 11 (5:30 PM-6:30 PM)
1-001
To study the accuracy and inter-rater agreement (IRA) of “must-know” routine EEG (rEEG) findings among international experts.
Accurate and reliable EEG interpretation is critical in the care of patients with seizures and epilepsy. We recently published a list of “must-know” rEEG findings for trainees based on expert opinion. Subsequently, we used this curricular framework to develop and validate an online, multiple-choice rEEG examination for trainees. This study builds upon our prior work by assessing the performance of "must-know" EEG findings among experts.

A previously validated online rEEG examination was disseminated to EEG experts. It consisted of a survey and 30 multiple-choice questions predicated on the previously published “must-know” rEEG findings divided into four domains: normal, abnormal, normal variants, and artifacts. Questions contained de-identified 10-to-20-second epochs of EEG that were considered unequivocal examples by five EEG experts.
The examination was completed by 258 international EEG experts. Overall mean accuracy and IRA (AC1) were 81% and substantial (0.632), respectively. Domain-specific mean accuracies and IRA were: 76%, moderate (0.558) (normal); 78%, moderate (0.575) (abnormal); 85%, substantial (0.678) (normal variants); 85%, substantial (0.740) (artifacts). Academic experts had a higher accuracy than private practice experts (82% vs. 77%; p=0.035). Country-specific overall mean accuracies and IRA were: 92%, almost perfect (0.836) (U.S.); 86%, substantial (0.762) (Brazil); 79%, substantial (0.646) (Italy); 72%, moderate (0.496) (India).
Collective expert accuracy and IRA of “must-know” rEEG findings are suboptimal and heterogeneous. We recommend development and implementation of pragmatic, accessible, country-specific ways to measure and improve expert accuracy and IRA.
Authors/Disclosures
Fabio Nascimento, MD (Washington University Medical School)
PRESENTER
Dr. Nascimento has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Roohi Katyal, MD (Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center) Dr. Katyal has nothing to disclose.
Marcia Olandoski No disclosure on file
Hong Gao No disclosure on file
Samantha Yap No disclosure on file
Rebecca E. Matthews, MD (Emory University) Dr. Matthews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Penry Epilepsy Programs.
Stefan Rampp (University Hospital Erlangen, Department of Neurosurgery) No disclosure on file
William O. Tatum IV, DO, FAAN (Mayo Clinic) Dr. Tatum has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bioserenity. Dr. Tatum has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Natus. Dr. Tatum has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. Dr. Tatum has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Tatum has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Defense Law Firm on behalf of a patient with epilepsy with funds donated to the Epilepsy Foundation of America. The institution of Dr. Tatum has received research support from Esai. The institution of Dr. Tatum has received research support from Mayo Clinic. The institution of Dr. Tatum has received research support from Liva Nova. The institution of Dr. Tatum has received research support from Engage Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Tatum has received research support from Xenon. Dr. Tatum has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Tatum has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Tatum has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Tatum has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Tatum has a non-compensated relationship as a AAN Section Chair of Clinical Neurophysiology with AAN that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Roy E. Strowd III, MD, FAAN (Wake Forest School Of Medicine) Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Kaplan. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Monteris Medical, Inc. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SpringWorks . Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for 好色先生. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Southeastern Brain Tumor Foundation. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Alpha Omega Alpha. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Sandor Beniczky, MD, PhD (Aarhus University & Danish Epilepsy Center) Prof. Beniczky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Prof. Beniczky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Prof. Beniczky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lundbeck. Prof. Beniczky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for GW. The institution of Prof. Beniczky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ILAE.