好色先生

好色先生

Explore the latest content from across our publications
Join The AAN

Log In

Forgot Password?
Create New Account

Loading... please wait

Abstract Details

Thymectomy and Extrathymic Cancer in Myasthenia Gravis Patients
Neuromuscular and Clinical Neurophysiology (EMG)
P1 - Poster Session 1 (11:45 AM-12:45 PM)
11-027
To evaluate the risk of extrathymic malignancy in adult patients with MG who have undergone thymectomy, compared to those with MG who did not undergo the procedure at our institution.  
International treatment guidelines recommend thymectomy for myasthenia gravis (MG) patients with acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibodies under 50 years old, regardless of thymic abnormalities. However, a recent study published in the New England Journal of Medicine raised concerns about potential negative outcomes following thymectomy in adults, including increased risks of all-cause mortality, cancer, and autoimmune diseases.
We obtained IRB approval to conduct a retrospective observational analysis investigating the risk of extrathymic malignancy in MG patients who underwent thymectomy at our institution, compared to those who did not have the procedure. We datamined the Healthcare Enterprise Repository for Ontological Narration database at our institution to identify all adult patients with MG between 2012 and 2024. The primary outcome was the frequency of extrathymic malignancy in both groups. We also will compare malignancy frequency pre-thymectomy and post-thymectomy within the thymectomy group.
We identified 225 MG thymectomy cases and 225 matched MG non-thymectomy patients and present partial analysis. The baseline demographics for the thymectomy group are 60% female, mean age at diagnosis is 43 years, mean follow up duration is 14 years, mean age at thymectomy is 50 years, and pre-thymectomy malignancy is 6% and post-thymectomy new malignancy is 5%. The baseline demographics for the non-thymectomy group are 59% female, mean age at diagnosis is 50 years, mean follow up duration is 13 years, and overall malignancy is 11%. Further data abstraction and analysis are ongoing and will be presented at the annual AAN 2025 meeting.
We anticipate this monocentric dataset will provide insight into the potential long-term risk of extrathymic malignancy in MG patients undergoing thymectomy.
Authors/Disclosures
Mustafa Al-Kharsan, MD (Kansas University Medical Center)
PRESENTER 		Dr. Al-Kharsan has nothing to disclose.
Samantha Colgan, MAS, CCRP Miss Colgan has nothing to disclose.
Andrew Heim Andrew Heim has nothing to disclose.
Long F. Davalos, MD Dr. Davalos has nothing to disclose.
Matthew Varon, MD (University of Kansas Medical Center) Dr. Varon has nothing to disclose.
Constantine Farmakidis, MD, FAAN Dr. Farmakidis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Farmakidis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for J&J. Dr. Farmakidis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Muscular Dystrophy Association.
Omar Jawdat, MD (The University of Kansas Medical Center) Dr. Jawdat has nothing to disclose.
Jeffrey Statland, MD (University of Kansas Medical Center) Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arrowhead. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ML Bio. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Epic Bio. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Armatus . Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kate Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vita Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dyne Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Avidity . Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Fulcrum Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Vertex . The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from FSHD Society. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from Friends of FSH Research. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from FSHD Canada. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from MDA.
Mamatha Pasnoor, MD, FAAN Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx BVBA. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen Pharmaceutical. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for amgen.
Mazen M. Dimachkie, MD, FAAN (University of Kansas Medical Center) Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octapharma. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ArgenX. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Catalyst. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medlink. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for TACT / Treat NMD. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cabaletta Bio. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clinical Neurological Society of America, Inc . Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Ig Society, Inc. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abcuro. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amicus. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon/Immunovant. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nuvig. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for 好色先生 (AAN). Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM). Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon Biosciences. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AstraZeneca. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Candid Therapeutics. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Creyon Bio, Inc.. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nuvig Therapeutics. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Biopharma. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Fortrea. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kriya Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from The Myositis Association. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from Biosensics. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.