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Abstract Details

Analysis of Local Treatment-emergent Adverse Events in Patients With CIDP Treated With fSCIG During the ADVANCE-CIDP1 and Long-term ADVANCE-CIDP3 Trials
Neuromuscular and Clinical Neurophysiology (EMG)
P7 - Poster Session 7 (8:00 AM-9:00 AM)
9-001

To assess the incidence of local treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) with hyaluronidase-facilitated subcutaneous immunoglobulin (fSCIG) during the ADVANCE-CIDP1/CIDP3 trials (NCT02549170/NCT02955355).

fSCIG is approved as maintenance therapy for chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). 
This post-hoc analysis evaluated local TEAEs (including infusion-site reactions [ISRs]) and TEAEs of interest (headache and nausea). Adults with CIDP were randomized to fSCIG or placebo for 6 months or until relapse/discontinuation in ADVANCE-CIDP1, a phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Those without relapse could enter ADVANCE-CIDP3, the open-label extension, in which all patients received fSCIG.

In ADVANCE-CIDP1 (n=62) and ADVANCE-CIDP3 (n=85), baseline age (mean [SD]) was 55 (14.3) and 54 (13.1) years, and 58.1% and 54.1% of patients were male, respectively. In ADVANCE-CIDP1, 141 local TEAEs were reported for 600 fSCIG infusions in 24 patients (38.7%; 0.24 events/infusion) over the 6-month treatment period. In ADVANCE-CIDP3, there were 524 local TEAEs for 3487 fSCIG infusions in 30 patients (35.3%; 0.15 events/infusion) over a median (range) exposure duration of 33.1 (0-77.3) months. Local TEAEs were all mild/moderate in ADVANCE-CIDP1 (events, patients [%], events/infusion: mild, 124, 23 [37.1%], 0.21; moderate, 17, 7 [11.3%], 0.03), and mostly mild/moderate in ADVANCE-CIDP3 (mild, 464, 28 [32.9%], 0.13; moderate, 41, 9 [10.6%], 0.01; severe, 19, 1 [1.2%], <0.01). In ADVANCE-CIDP1, the incidence of treatment-related local TEAEs with fSCIG tended to decrease during the study (patients with ≥1 event per infusion: 27.4% [first infusion] to <10% [tenth infusion]); a similar trend was observed in ADVANCE-CIDP3. The incidences of pain/pruritus ISRs plateaued at <10% of patients/infusion in ADVANCE-CIDP1, and <5% of patients/infusion in ADVANCE-CIDP3. Headache and nausea were mild/moderate in both trials, except for two patients (2.4%) with severe headache in ADVANCE-CIDP3.

This post-hoc analysis provides further support for the favorable long-term safety and tolerability profile of fSCIG in adults with CIDP. 

Authors/Disclosures
Ade Ajibade, PhD (Takeda Pharmaceuticals)
PRESENTER
Dr. Ajibade has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Takeda. Dr. Ajibade has or had stock in Takeda.
Faisal Riaz, MD Dr. Riaz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Takeda Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Riaz has stock in Takeda.
Neil Lamarre Dr. Lamarre has nothing to disclose.
Damion Nero, PhD Dr. Nero has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Takeda Pharmaceuticals . Dr. Nero has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Daiichi Sankyo. Dr. Nero has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for GLG.
Kimberly A. Duff, RN Mrs. Duff has stock in Takeda Pharmaceuticals .
John S. Greco, MD Dr. Greco has nothing to disclose.
Nadia Garcia, BA Miss Garcia has nothing to disclose.
Hakan AY, MD (Takeda) Dr. AY has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Takeda.