2015 Annual Meeting | Poster Session 04

Date Wednesday 04/22/15

Time 07:30 AM - 12:00 PM Add To Calendar

Session Format This program will be presented both in-person and online

On Demand This program is not expected to be available in the meeting's On Demand product.

Event Type Scientific Poster Session

Topic(s) Aging, Dementia, and Behavioral Neurology, Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology, Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG), General Neurology, Movement Disorders, Multiple Sclerosis, Neuromuscular and Clinical Neurophysiology (EMG), Neuro-oncology, Research Methodology, ��ɫ��, and History

CME Available No CME available

Event Timeline
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	001 - Effect of fingolimod versus interferon-beta1a on no evidence of disease activity or worsening (NEDA-4) in the TRANSFORMS study Xavier Montalban, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	002 - Treatment with ATX-MS-1467 Persistently Triggers IL-10, But Not Pro-inflammatory Cytokine Release and Induces a Population of lag3+CD4+ Cells in a Humanized HLA/TCR Mouse Model
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	003 - An Open Label Add-On Trial of Cetirizine for Neuromyelitis Optica Ilana B. Katz Sand, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	004 - Combined analysis of DIR and PSIR images discloses a high cortical lesion load in multiple sclerosis cortex Alice Favaretto
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	005 - Fampridine Modulates Thalamic Resting State Functional Connectivity and Ameliorates Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis Patients Maria A. Rocca
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	006 - Failure Of Early Lesion Repair In Multiple Sclerosis Lesions With Persistent Phase RIM Martina Absinta, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	007 - Daclizumab HYP versus Interferon β-1a across Patient Demographic and Disease Activity Subgroups in the DECIDE Phase 3 Study Heinz Wiendl, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	008 - Comparative effects of dimethyl and monomethyl fumarate (DMF/MMF) on human myeloid cells. Laurence Poliquin-Lasnier, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	009 - Decreased Amino Acid Catabolism in Multiple Sclerosis Affects Immune Homeostasis. Jorge D. Correale, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	010 - Humoral Responses to Systemic and Organ Specific Auto-Antigens in Multiple Sclerosis Kishore S. Malyavantham
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	011 - B Cells Responding to Viral Antigens Can Provoke a T Cell Response Against Myelin Antigens
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	012 - Slowly eroding lesions in multiple sclerosis Varun Sethi, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	013 - The Topographical Model of Multiple Sclerosis: A New Visualization of Disease Course Stephen Krieger, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	014 - Vitamin D as a Predictor of Functional Deficits in Multiple Sclerosis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	015 - Quantifying visual pathway axonal and myelin loss in neuromyelitis optic Praveena Manogaran
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	016 - Long-Term Evolution Of Magnetization Transfer Ratio In Multiple Sclerosis Lesions Yufan Zheng
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	017 - Relationship Between Timed 25-Foot Walk Impairment and Diffusion Tensor Imaging Markers in Multiple Sclerosis Sylvia Klineova, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	018 - Clinical Course, Radiologic Features and Treatment Response in Patients with Tumefactive Demyelinating Lesions in Toronto Kristen M. Krysko, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	019 - Progressive Autoimmune Neuromyotonia with Low Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel-Complex IgG and CASPR2-IgG Following Remote Inflammatory Polyradiculoneuropathy Jenny Linnoila, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	020 - Retinal Segmentation Distinguishes Neuromyelitis Optica From Multiple Sclerosis Using Optical Coherence Tomography Regardless of Antibody Status Richard Loeb
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	021 - The Epidemiology of Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis in the United States using Data from the Pediatric Health Information System (PHIS) Amy Lavery
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	022 - Binocular Low-Contrast Acuity and the Symbol Digit Modalities Test Improve the Ability of the Multiple Sclerosis Functional Composite to Predict Disease in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Amy T. Waldman, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	023 - Self-efficacy and Functional Disability as Barriers to Physical Activity Participation in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis Carolyn Sawicki
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	024 - Risk of a Second Clinical Attack in Pediatric Patients with a First Demyelinating Clinical Attack Suggestive of Multiple Sclerosis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	025 - Cognitive Impairment is Associated with Behavioral Problems in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Bianca Cersosimo
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	026 - Vision, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Pediatric Multiple Sclerosis and Monophasic Demyelinating Diseases. Salim Chahin, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	027 - Gut microbiome in early pediatric multiple sclerosis: a case-control study Helen Tremlett, PhD, BPharm
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	028 - Inhibition of adult neurogenesis in a Marburg´s variant of multiple sclerosis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	029 - Perivascular inflammation in Baló - like concentric sclerosis - preliminary results from a 7T MRI case series Janina Behrens
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	030 - Natalizumab-Related PML Is Possible Even With Recent Negative JCV Antibody Testing Marie-Sarah G. Brosseau, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	031 - Anti-JC Virus (JCV) Antibody Index Differentiates Risk of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) in Natalizumab-Treated Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Patients with No Prior Immunosuppressant (IS) Use: An Updated Analysis Geoffrey Kuesters
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	032 - Optimizing the Natalizumab Dose Interval to Reduce PML Risk- Lessons from the Pharmacokinetics of Therapy Discontinuation John F. Foley, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	033 - Atypical Presentation of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in a Natalizumab-treated Patient
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	034 - Natalizumab-related PML in multiple sclerosis patients in Italy. Report of the Italian Group for MS-PML Study Cinzia Cordioli, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	035 - Use of IL- 2 for Management of Natalizumab-Associated Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy Yinan Zhang, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	036 - A Longitudinal Assessment of John Cunningham Virus (JCV) Index in a Real-World MS Population Tamara Hoyt
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	039 - CD62L (L-selectin) is Not a Reliable Biomarker for Predicting Risk of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in Natalizumab-Treated Multiple Sclerosis Patients Linda Lieberman
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	040 - Differential diagnosis of transverse myelitis: retrospective cohort study in Argentina
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	041 - Recurrent Opticospinal Inflammatory Disease in Association to Ipilimumab Rana K. Zabad, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	042 - Swelling of the Outer Retinal Layers in Acute Optic Neuritis Rhian E. Raftopoulos, MBBS, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	043 - The TIGIT/CD226/CD155 axis is differentially expressed in MS and glioblastoma: implications for autoimmunity and tumor immune escape.
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	044 - Distinct MRI patterns differentiate Multiple Sclerosis with Cavitary lesions and Vanishing White Matter disease. Xavier Ayrignac
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	045 - Clinical and immunological features of limbic form of Hashimoto’s encephalopathy Toru Kishitani, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	046 - Autoimmune Encephalitis in the ICU: Serological Spectrum, Clinical Courses, Complications and Outcomes Andrew McKeon, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	047 - Cartilage and the brain: Encephalitis in Relapsing Polychondritis Johanna Hamel, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	048 - Plasmapheresis in Corticosteroid-Resistant Acute Disseminated Demyelination: Report of Two Adult Cases Shailee S. Shah, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	049 - Ma2 Autoantibody-Negative Multifocal Paraneoplastic Neurological Disorder Associated with Metastatic Testicular Cancer. Jenny Linnoila, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	050 - Hereditary diffuse leukoencephalopathy with spheroids: a volumetric comparison with multiple sclerosis and healthy controls Tobias Granberg, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	051 - Combined Therapy with Infliximab and Methotrexate in a Case of Neurosarcoidosis with Chiasmatic Involvement at Onset
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	052 - Auricular Polychondritis presenting as Non-infectious, Non-paraneoplastic Limbic Encephalitis Scheherazade Le, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	053 - Acute evidence of CNS inflammation in patients with mitochondrial diseases. Yael Hacohen, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	054 - ALD Connect: A Patient Powered Research Network harmonizes efforts to cure Adrenoleukodystrophy Keith Van Haren, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	056 - A Case Report of Rheumatoid Meningitis, an unusual complication of Rheumatoid Arthritis Bhaskar Roy, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	057 - Neuropsychological Profile of Patients with Immune Mediated Encephalopathy Marcos C. Fernandez Suarez, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	059 - Late Cerebellar Atrophy and Long-Term Outcome in Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Takahiro Iizuka, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	061 - Screen for Novel Anti-Astrocytic Antibodies in Patients with Autoimmune and Paraneoplastic Encephalitis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	062 - A Rare Presentation of Neuro-Behcet's Disease (NBD) David P. Harris, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	063 - Single cell PCR analysis of the intrathecal plasma cell repertoire in autoimmune encephalitis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	064 - Acute Bulbar Palsy as Presentation of Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis: A Case Report Takahiro Iizuka, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	065 - Patient with established, Seropositive Neuromyelitis Optica presenting in Status Epilepticus due to NMDA receptor antibodies. Ashutosh Kumar, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	066 - Successful treatment of NMDA receptor antibody associated encephalitis using intrathecal methotrexate
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	067 - CNS Demyelination during Anti TNF-alpha therapy Kristine S. Dahl, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	068 - TNF-Alpha Inhibitor Associated Myelopathies: A Neurological Complication in Patients with Rheumatologic Disorders Paula Barreras, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	069 - Distinguishing slow flow spinal arteriovenous fistulas from idiopathic transverse myelitis: a retrospective study of 94 patients
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	070 - Acute HIV Infection in a Child Presenting with Transverse Myelitis and Subsequent Neuromyelitis Optica Diagnosis Amanda M. Moen, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	071 - Prevalence of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) Abnormalities in a Cohort of HLTV-1 Associated Myelopathy/ Tropical Spastic Paraparesis (HAM/TSP) Patients Nathan Tagg, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	072 - Diagnostic and Therapeutic Management of Non-Traumatic Acute Myelopathy based on Clinical Experience with 66 Cases.
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	073 - Myelitis. Clinical And Radiological Differences Between Multiple Sclerosis And Other Etiologies. Silvia Presas
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	074 - Extra-pontine lesions of CLIPPERS (chronic lymphocytic inflammation with pontine perivascular enhancement responsive to steroids) Hiroaki Sekiya, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	075 - A Case of Duane Syndrome, Developmental Venous Anomalies, Hydrocephalus, and Multiple Sclerosis: Possible Link or Just a Co-Incidence? Ahmed Z. Obeidat, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	076 - How often is CADASIL diagnosed as multiple sclerosis? Swati Sathe, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	078 - Selective reduction of oxidative stress markers in the SAMP8 mouse brain by a distinct spearmint extract with antioxidant properties. Susan A. Farr
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	080 - The interactive effects of Ketamine and Magnesium on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and depressive-like behavior Sara Razmjou-Schwarz, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	081 - In vivo drug discovery for tauopathy using novel zebrafish models Edward Burton
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	082 - Pre-symptomatic Detection of Cytoplasmic TDP-43 Accumulation Using Tissue-Engineered Skin Model Derived From C9ORF72-FALS Patients Nicolas Dupre, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	083 - Role of ATP-binding cassette transporters in efflux of amyloid-ß at the human blood-brain barrier Yasuteru Sano, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	084 - PACAP deficit and Cognitive Function in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer Dementia Peng Cheng Han, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	085 - Neuroimaging-Based Staging of Pathological Spread in Patients with Known Tau Pathology Corey McMillan, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	086 - A multi-center cross-validation of FDG- and amyloid-PET as in vivo biomarkers for the prediction of MCI progression
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	087 - Prognostic significant of subtypes of MCI for dementia and mortality: Data from the NEDICES cohort Alvaro Sanchez-Ferro, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	088 - Self-Administered Gerocognitive Examination (SAGE) Score Changes over Time in Subjective Cognitive Impairment (SCI), Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Dementia Converters, and Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) Patients Douglas W. Scharre, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	089 - Hippocampal Volume as a Biomarker for Enrichment in Clinical Trials in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment: a Comparison of Performance Characteristics in ADNI-1 and AddNeuroMed Gerald P. Novak, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	090 - Grey matter and white matter MRI markers of cognitive progression in early and late onset variants of Alzheimer’s disease Federica Agosta
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	091 - Brain Structural Correlates of Trajectories to Cognitive Impairment in the Cardiovascular Health Study - Cognition Study James T. Becker, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	092 - Empirically Defining Trajectories of Late-Life Cognitive and Functional Decline and Classifying Potential Trajectory Class Membership Helen Hochstetler, PharmD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	093 - Combining Novel Verbal Fluency Scores and Structural MRI for Prognosis of MCI David G. Clark, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	094 - Predictors Of Convertion From CDR 0,5 to CDR 1 Using A Mutimodal Assesment In A Latin American Population. A Study Of ADNI-ARG. Ricardo F. Allegri, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	095 - Longitudinal assessment of frontal cognitive impairment in patients with motor neuron disease Pilar Maria Ferraro, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	096 - Rapidly progressive dementia and brain atrophy caused by primary central nervous system extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	098 - A genetic form of Creutzfeldt Jakob disease: a case report
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	099 - Thiamine Depletion in Sugar Catabolism: Yet Another Cause of Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome Michael A. Lane, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	100 - Genetic prion disease caused by a Q160X PRNP mutation presenting with an orbitofrontal syndrome Emma Felzien, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	101 - Protean Manifestations of IgG Encephalopathy. A Potentially Reversible Cause of Rapidly Declining Mental Status?
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	102 - Reversible Amyloid CSF Biomarker in immune mediated encephalopathy. Marcos C. Fernandez Suarez, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	103 - Characterization of the first American case of familial prion disease due to the PRNP-G114V mutation Fadi W. Mikhail, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	105 - Aging-Associated Motor Axon Nav1.8 Channelopathy in Mice Christian Krarup, MD, DMSc, FRcP, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	106 - Epidermal innervation of the rat footpad and correlation with pain behavior following partial sciatic nerve injury Joost Jongen, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	107 - Neuroprotective Effects of Laquinimod in Lewis Rat Experimental Autoimmune Neuritis Kalliopi Pitarokoili, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	108 - Immunohistochemical analysis of ErbB4, a causative gene product for ALS19, in the spinal cord of sporadic ALS patients
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	109 - Identification of widespread alterations in RNA metabolism in sporadic inclusion-body myositis using SILAC-based quantitative proteomics Maximilian Berger
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	110 - Identification of Splicing Changes in the Blood and Muscle in Congenital Myotonic Dystrophy Nicholas E. Johnson, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	111 - Identification of High Glucose Induced Cell Signaling Human in Schwann Cells
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	112 - Neuregulin 1 type III overexpression alters neuromuscular junctions (NMJ) and myelin thickness in the heterozygous R98C knock-in mouse model of CMT1B Yunhong Bai
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	113 - The Effect of Hyperglycemia on Human Schwann Cells
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	114 - Multiparametric Recordings of the Nerve Action Potential Mark M. Stecker, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	115 - Trends in Outcome and Hospitalization Charges of Infantile Botulism in the United States: A Comparative Analysis between Kids' Inpatient Database (KID) and National Inpatient Sample (NIS) Ankit Pahwa
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	116 - Effects of Automed Sputum Aspirating Device for the Patients With Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Using TPPV Takayasu Fukudome, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	117 - Incentivizing Clinical Registry Participation - Findings from the Muscular Dystrophy Association U.S. Neuromuscular Disease Registry
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	118 - Patient Reported Quality of Life Measures in Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy: Correlation with Clinical Outcomes
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	119 - Development and Preliminary Validation of a New Impairment Measure for Myasthenia Gravis Carolina Barnett Tapia, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	120 - The Effect of Gender and Bimodal Age Distribution on Hospitalization Charges and Outcomes for Myasthenia Gravis Patients Treated with Intravenous Immunoglobulin Compared to Plasmapheresis Tamara Opila
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	121 - A description of pain in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Helen E. Stephens
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	122 - Diaphragm Ultrasound: A Potential Outcome Measure in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	124 - Development and Validation of the Chronic Acquired Polyneuropathy- Patient Reported Index (CAP-PRI) to Measure Quality of Life in Patients with Chronic Immune-mediated Polyneuropathies Kelly G. Gwathmey, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	126 - Quality Measure-Driven Interdisciplinary Template for Care of Veterans with ALS Ileana M. Howard, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	127 - Feasibility study of the use of telemedicine in the care of ALS patients. Michael T. Pulley, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	128 - Utility of Screening for Monoclonal Gammopathy in ALS Tara A. Quesnell, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	129 - A Corticospinal Tract Model to Explain Clinical Deficits in ALS. Rahul Remanan, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	130 - The NIH C9ORF72 ALS-FTD study: correlation of clinical and physiological measures Mary Kay Floeter, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	131 - How Common Are "ALS Reversals?" Richard S. Bedlack, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	132 - Evaluating Clinical Staging for ALS Saugat Dey, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	133 - Models of ALS Disease Onset and Progression: Insights from the Pre-fALS Study Michael G. Benatar, MBChB, DPhil, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	134 - The ALSUntangled Table of Evidence Richard S. Bedlack, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	135 - Prospective incidence of ALS in a Canadian population Natalie E. Parks, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	136 - Potential Risk Factors among Adults with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	137 - Case-Control Assessment of Potential Familial and Environmental Risk Factors for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Minnesota. Caitlin Harper
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	138 - Association of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) with Solvent and Chemical Exposure During Military Deployment
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	139 - Social deprivation and population density are not associated with areal risk of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis James P. Rooney
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	140 - Cardiovascular Disease And Diagnosis Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Population-Based Study Marianthi-Anna Kioumourtzoglou
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	141 - Diabetes, Obesity And Diagnosis Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A Population-Based Study
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	142 - Possible Environmental Causes of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Northern New England: A Preliminary Analysis Tracie Caller, MD, MPH, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	143 - Ethnic differences in the phenotype and outcome of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A meta-analysis of population-based studies Benoit Marin
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	145 - Familial, autosomal-dominant neurodegenerative parkinsonism with cognitive deterioration spanning five generations in a genetically isolated population of south-eastern Moravia, Czech Republic
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	146 - Estimating the Proportion of Essential Tremor and Parkinson’s Disease Patients Referred for Deep Brain Stimulation: Five-Year Data from Columbia University Medical Center (2009-2014)
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	149 - Antiparkinson drug use in response to practice parameter publication, drug availability, and ‘unofficial’ prescribing forces James Crispo
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	150 - Recruiting Patients for Research, Clinical Trials, and Epidemiological Studies Using the National Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) Registry Paul Mehta
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	151 - Ethnic differences in the incidence of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A meta-analysis of population-based studies Benoit Marin
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	152 - Evaluation of the application of the European guidelines for diagnosis and clinical care of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Benoit Marin
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	153 - Transglutaminase 6 antibodies in the serum of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Vivian E. Drory, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	154 - Epidemiology of Charcot-Marie- Tooth in Lebanon: Clinical, genetic and electrophysiological correlation_ Pilot Study.
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	155 - Functional network connectivity in comatose survivors of cardiac arrest Yousef Hannawi, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	156 - Neuropathy after Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Review of 8 Cases Kewei Yu, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	157 - Neurologic Complications after Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair: a Comparison between Endovascular and Open Procedure. Mary Elizabeth Kovacik Eicher, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	158 - Neurological Complications and Organ Rejection in Transplant. Is there a Connection? Maria E. Gonzalez Toledo, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	159 - The Man Who Stopped Speaking: An Unusual Presentation Of An Osmotic Demyelination Syndrome In A Patient With Panhypopituitarism Shivika Chandra, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	160 - Inflammatory Polyneuropathy After Bariatric Surgery - Two Case Reports Joana C. Dias, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	161 - Repeated exposure to hypobaria in U2 pilots is associated with reduced aggregate cortical thickness. Daniel B. Simmons, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	163 - Horizontal Gaze Palsy and Progressive Scoliosis (HGPPS); Case Report
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	164 - Intravascular Lymphoma Masquerading as Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: An Atypical Presentation Christina Hupman, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	165 - Music and Motor-related Neuronal Activity During Deep Brain Stimulation Rebecca Achey
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	167 - Comparisons of Ultrasonographic Measurements Between Patients With and Without Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Jungbin Shin, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	168 - Pattern of Tongue Weakness and Subjective Speech and Swallowing Deficits in Unilateral Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy: Case Series of 8 Patients Yeyao Joe Yu, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	169 - Isolated Hypoglossal Nerve Palsy as Initial Presentation of Pancreatic Cancer Nabil A. Khandker, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	170 - Modified Clinical Examination Of Hypoglossal Nerve Sankar Bandyopadhyay, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	172 - Faciobrachial Dystonic Seizures in a patient without Limbic Encephalitis Yuri Bronstein, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	173 - Clinical Manifestations of Neurobrucellosis: The Importance of Diagnosis at Early Stages.
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	174 - Gender-specific differences in adult type I Chiari malformation morphometrics Paige K. Marty
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	175 - Application of Teleneurology to Outpatient Care in a Major Metropolitan Area Steven S. Schreiber, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	176 - A Neurohospitalist-staffed Discharge Clinic: Bridging and Shortening the Gap from Inpatient to Outpatient Neurology Care Maulik Shah, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	177 - Prevalence of Unrecognized Depression in Patients Admitted in Medical and Surgical Departments of a Tertiary Care Hospital: A Comparative Analysis, Karachi, Pakistan Attiya S. Rahman, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	178 - An Inquiry of Brain Computer Interfaces for Home Usage
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	179 - Characterizing Self-Reported Mental and Physical Health Scores in an Ambulatory General Neurology Practice: Feasibility and Preliminary Results Lee H. Schwamm, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	180 - Discrepant Clinical Signs among Patients with Organic Neurological Disease -Prospective study Orwa Aboud, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	181 - Redefining True Leukocytosis in the Traumatic Lumbar Puncture
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	184 - Inter-Rater Reliability of Automated Pupillometer Assessments Weidan Zhao
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	186 - Comprehensive Opportunities for Research and Teaching Experience (CORTEX): A Mentorship Program Jose-Rafael P. Zuzuarregui, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	188 - A comprehensive simulation curriculum for neurology residents - preparing for future challenges in neurology Priyanka Sabharwal, MD, MBBS, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	189 - The impact of care integration in patients with high complexity, low frequency neurologic diagnoses on outcomes, costs, and family engagement. David K. Urion, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	190 - The TOS2 Study: an International Multi-Centre Audit Assessing the Standard of Neurological Examination Jason P. Appleton, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	191 - Expert Clinical Reasoning Is Not Just Local But Hyperlocal - Insights into context specificity from a multicentre neurology script concordance test Nigel C. Tan, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	192 - Student Perceptions of a Self-Regulated Learning Program in a Neurology Clerkship Douglas P. Larsen, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	193 - Impact of a Novel Video-Based Curriculum for Teaching Clinical Reasoning in Neurology Roy E. Strowd III, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	194 - The Columbia Evidence Based Neurology Manual: A Step Towards Evidence Based Practice Christina Blum, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	195 - A Randomized-Controlled Trial Comparing Efficacy and User Satisfaction of Audio Podcasts Versus a Traditional Lecture on Multiple Sclerosis in Family Medicine Resident ��ɫ�� Tyson Brust, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	196 - Use of Drugs by Medical Students Before the Exams Paola Fontanetti
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	197 - Effective Learning Resources for a Neuroscience and Behavior Course for First Year Medical Students - Get Neurology out of the Textboxes. Rainald Schmidt-Kastner
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	198 - Improving Patient Attendance in Neurology Outpatient Resident Clinic Mariam Wasim, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	199 - Is Clinical Neurology Exposure Increasing in Medical Schools Throughout the United States? Jeffrey M. Kornitzer, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	200 - Improving Neurology Resident Satisfaction and ACGME Survey Parameters by Initiating Weekly Program Director Meetings. Kelly Baldwin, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	203 - Assessing Individual Learning Styles in Neurology Residency ��ɫ�� Jeanie C. McGee, DHEd, NSHS, CCRC
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	204 - How Well Do Neurology Residents Recognize Neurological Illness? An Analysis of the Close the Loop Resident Clinical Acumen Assessment Project Rachel Brandstadter, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	205 - Automation of clinical assessments via machine learning and paired comparisons Jonas Dorn
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	206 - Are informal “Sign-Out Rounds” beneficial for 3rd year medical students on the Neurology Clerkship? Erika L. Wexler, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	207 - A Voluntary Stress-Management Workshop for Neurology Residents: Design, Implementation, and Impact. Sarah Mulukutla, MD, MPH, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	208 - What is your EEG number? Resident Training and Competency Lynn Liu, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	209 - Structure of Neuroscience Clerkships in Medical Schools and Matching in the Neurosciences Dara V. Albert, DO, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	210 - Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind, Randomized Pilot Study to Evaluate the Effects of Low-Dose Naltrexone on Quality of Life and Fatigue in Newly Diagnosed High-Grade Glioma Katherine B. Peters, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	211 - Acetazolamide for treatment of drop attacks due to Symptomatic Plateau Waves: A case report Surabhi Ranjan, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	212 - Quality of Life in Adults with Gliomas: Literature Review Kateryna Kurako, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	213 - The Longitudinal Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients with Newly Diagnosed Malignant Glioma Nancy Ann Oberheim Bush, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	214 - Safety of posterior fossa parenchymal biopsy
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	215 - Systemic Chemotherapy Decreases Resting Brain Glucose Metabolism Jorg Dietrich, MD, PhD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	216 - Successful treatment of intracranial inflammatory pseudotumor with cyclophosphamide Tiffani S. Franada, DO, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	217 - Awake craniotomy - Utility, seizures, after-discharges and tolerance Gowri Lakshminarayan, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	218 - Treatment of brain radiation necrosis with hyperbaric oxygen: report of 6 cases Shivam O. Mittal, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	219 - Electroencephalography Correlates of Intracranial Hypertension in 4 Patients with Leptomeningeal Metastases Carl A. Gold, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	220 - Predicting death from ganglioglioma in children: a retrospective series of 40 patients at the Barrow Neurological Institute Glynnis Zieman, MD, MPH, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	221 - Chordoma Whole Genome Sequencing Thomas J. Cusack, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	222 - Retrospective Analysis of Chordoma Patients 1998-Present At the Barrow Neurologic Institute: Features and Findings Thomas J. Cusack, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	223 - A rare case of metastatic esthesioneuroblastoma Cynthia E. Armand, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	224 - SRC Proto-Oncogene Mutation Found in an Adult Atypical Teratoid/Rhabdoid Tumor: A Case Report Kaye E. Sedarsky, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	225 - Gliomatosis Cerebri Masquerades as a Granulomatous Process
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	226 - Glioblastoma Multiforme Masquerading as a Tumefactive Demyelinating Lesion: A Case Report Kunal Agrawal, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	227 - Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Central Nervous System / Extraosseous Ewing’s Sarcoma (pPNET): Analysis of a series of cases.
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	228 - Primary Pineal Malignant Melanoma treated with Radiotherapy and associated with loss of BAP1: A Case Report Nattasha J. Acevedo-Ramirez, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	229 - Biomarkers for brain tumors - a feasibility study using mass spectrometric proteomic analysis Yin A. Liu, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	230 - Unusual case of motor neuron disease as a paraneoplastic process Clement Pillainayagam, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	231 - An Unusual Cause Of Recurrent Ischemic Stroke: Trousseau’s Syndrome From Gastric Cancer Neville Jadeja, MD, MPH
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	232 - Guillain-Barre Syndrome after Treatment with Dabrafenib for Metastatic Recurrent Melaloma. Catherine Maurice, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	233 - Treatment responsive GABA(B)-receptor limbic encephalitis presenting as new onset super-refractory status epilepticus (NORSE) in a Deployed U.S. Soldier Jeffrey B. Hainsworth, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	234 - Progressive Peripheral Neuropathy and Gait Ataxia as the initial manifestation of Breast Cancer Shira McMahan, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	235 - Paraneoplastic Syndrome Masking as Peripheral Vertigo. Joseph Nguyen, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	236 - CRMP-5 Antibody in Paraneoplastic Optic Neuritis and Sensory Motor Neuropathy Associated with Small Cell Lung Cancer Ai Sumida, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	238 - A Rare Case of Primary Mediastinal Seminoma (PMS) Associated with Anti-Hu Paraneoplastic Syndrome (PS) Faria S. Amjad, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	239 - Concomitant Opsoclonus and Ataxia and Limbic Encephalitis due to Dual Anti-Ri and Anti-Yo Positive Antibodies Jennifer A. Kim, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	240 - Loss of Foxp3+ Regulatory T cell Function in Glioblastoma
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	241 - Identification of Novel Therapeutic Targets for Glioblastoma Stem Cells Sarah Young
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	243 - The association between expression of neurotrophic factors in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and cognitive functions in lung cancer patients Michal Szulc
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	244 - In Vitro and in Vivo Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Cell Cycle Progression and Self-Renewal of Subventricular Zone Neural Precursors
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	245 - Soluble AXL: A Possible Circulating Biomarker for Tumor Burden in Neurofibromatosis type 1 Ming-Jen Lee, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	246 - Control of VEGF release via TGF-β superfamily members in glioblastoma Katharina Seystahl
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	248 - Targeting Iron Homeostasis for the Treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme John Leschke, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	249 - Late Activation of Human Microglial cells by High Dose Ionizing Radiation Nizar Souayah, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	250 - Decreased epileptic discharge of pubertal CA1 hippocampus is due to increased expression of α4βδ GABA-A receptors Lisa R. Merlin, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	252 - Characterization of the epilepsy gene DEPDC5 in a mouse embryonic stem cell model. Massimo Pandolfo, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	253 - Compound heterozygosity of two MECP2 deletions with paternal inheritance of a late-truncating mutation in a female with atypical Rett syndrome Amanda S. Lindy, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	254 - Computer Simulation to Test the Concept of Dose Forgiveness in the Era of Extended-Release (XR) Drugs Scott Brittain
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	255 - Assessment of the Anticonvulsant Effects and Tolerability Profile of Cannabidiol: GW Pharmaceuticals’ Preclinical Program
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	256 - Impact of Inhaled Marijuana on cEEG Spike Count in a 33-Year-Old Man with Idiopathic Epilepsy: A Case Report Hannah Park, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	257 - Pharmacokinetic Evaluations of Oral and Intravenous Carbamazepine using a Model-Based Approach Dwain Tolbert, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	258 - Population Pharmacokinetic (PK) Evaluation and Missed Dose Simulations for Eslicarbazepine Acetate (ESL) Monotherapy Soujanya Sunkaraneni
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	259 - Clobazam Drug-Drug Interactions: A Mechanism-Based Characterization Using a Model-Based Approach Dwain Tolbert, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	260 - Conversion to Lacosamide Monotherapy: Post-hoc Analysis on Responder and Seizure Freedom Rates by Patients’ Baseline Characteristics Philippe Ryvlin, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	261 - High Predictability of Plasma Lacosamide and No Relevant Differences by Age and Gender Following Normalization
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	262 - Safety and Effectiveness of Lacosamide as a First Add-on (FAO) or Later Add-on (LAO) Treatment of Partial-onset Seizures (POS) in Adults: an Open-label Trial
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	263 - Immediate Steady-state Concentrations in Plasma after Oral or Intravenous Lacosamide Loading Dose
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	264 - Tolerability of Lacosamide 200 mg/day Starting Dose: Post-hoc Analysis of Conversion to Lacosamide Monotherapy Study Konrad J. Werhahn, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	265 - Safety and Effectiveness of Lacosamide as Adjunctive Treatment for Partial-onset Seizures (POS) in Hispanic/Latino Patients from Mexico: Post-hoc Analysis of an Open-label Trial Hugo Ceja
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	266 - Lacosamide added to a baseline monotherapy in patients with partial-onset seizures (POS): efficacy and safety across center types in the VITOBA study
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	267 - Lacosamide added to an existing monotherapy in epilepsy patients with partial-onset seizures: A subgroup analysis of elderly patients in the VITOBA study
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	268 - Generic Antiepileptic Drugs: A Review of Issues Surrounding Formulation Switching
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	269 - Galenic Formulation of Midazolam (MDZ) Intranasal(IN): Evaluation of plasma levels and tolerance in healthy volunteers in Argentina Maria S. Pacha
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	271 - Evaluation of safety in exceeding maximum doses of commonly used antiepileptic drugs in pediatric patients Sunita N. Misra, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	272 - Effect of an Antiepileptic drug(AED) holiday in the Epilepsy monitoring unit (EMU) on subsequent seizure frequency after reinstituting in medically refractory epilepsy patients- a Prospective Observational Controlled Study
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	273 - Antiepileptic Drugs Withdrawal: Risk Factors for Seizure Relapses in a Brazilian Sample. Victor Calil da Silveira, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	274 - Fracture Risk Associated with Enzyme-Inducing Antiepileptic Drugs in Patients with Epilepsy: A Systematic Review J. A. Fraser, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	276 - In Vitro Pharmacokinetic Profile of Brivaracetam (BRV) Reveals Low Risk of Drug-Drug Interaction (DDI) and Unrestricted Brain Permeability
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	277 - Incidence of Falls, Fractures, and Injuries with Adjunctive Eslicarbazepine Acetate (ESL) in Patients with Refractory Partial-Onset Seizures (POS): a Pooled Analysis of Three Placebo-Controlled Trials William E. Rosenfeld, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	278 - Idiosyncratic interactions between the ketogenic diet and valproic acid: a case series Inna Hughes, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	279 - Anti-epileptic Medications and Depression in Patients with Epilepsy (PWE)
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	280 - Strategies for Optimizing Acute Ischemic Stroke Care by Reducing Door to Needle Time in a Major Academic Center Justin V. Abraham, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	281 - Outcomes of Intravenous Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Nonagenarians with Acute Ischemic Stroke Varun P. Chaubal, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	282 - Bridging in Acute Ischemic stroke In India- Experience Of Indo-US Stroke Project Dheeraj Khurana, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	283 - Prospective Study Of Acute Ischemic Stroke Sub-Types In A Teritiary Care Hospital In South India Butchi Raju Garuda, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	285 - Routine troponin measurements are unnecessary in acute ischemic stroke evaluations Farwa Ali, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	286 - Elevated Cardiac Troponin-T in acute ischemic stroke Han-kyeol Kim
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	287 - Utility of Electroencephalography in the Care of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Tara A. Kimbrough, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	288 - The Impact of Door to Stroke Unit Time on post-stroke complications rate: A single center experience Ali Al-Khathaami, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	289 - Use of Recombinant Tissue Plasminogen Activator in Young Patients with Ischemic Stroke Emily Brereton
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	292 - Does Resident Level of Training Affect Time to tPA Treatment? Laura Bishop, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	293 - Application of the 2013 AHA/ASA Guidelines for Use of TPA in Acute Ischemic Stroke at Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, a Tertiary Medical Center in Israel. Carmel Armon, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	297 - Predictors of hematoma volume in the patients treated with intravenous alteplase Sung Hyuk Heo, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	298 - Endovascular Treatment of Acute Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion: Comparison of Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty and Mechanical Embolectomy Roman Herzig, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	302 - “Reverse Locked-in Syndrome”: A rare presentation after endovascular recanalization of top-of-the-basilar artery occlusion Pooja S. Raibagkar, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	303 - Significance of Periclot MMP-9 in Ischemic Stroke Patients Undergoing Intra-arterial Interventions Anne Song
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	304 - Intra-Arterial Therapy is Safe and Effective in Patients Aged ≥ 80
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	306 - Why are most stroke patients deemed poor candidates for intraaterial therapy? A prospective study Dushyant R. Damania, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	307 - Occurrence of femoral nerve injury among patients undergoing transfemoral percutaneous catheterization procedures in United States Mohammad H. El-Ghanem, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	308 - Time is Brain: A Quality Improvement Project to Improve Stroke Outcomes by Educating EMS. Karanbir Singh, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	309 - Reducing Door-To-Needle Times for Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke: Quality Improvement Initiative at a High Volume Comprehensive Stroke Center Biggya Sapkota, MBBS
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	310 - Early Triage of Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Using Mobile Stroke Unit Shortens Time to Intra-Arterial Therapy A. Blake Buletko, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	312 - Posterior versus anterior circulation strokes: differences at a community level. Nancy T. Kung
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	313 - Longer ambulance transport time is associated with worse outcomes in “Drip and Ship” stroke patients. Thomas V. Kodankandath, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	314 - The Speed and Reliability of Pre-Hospital Point-of-Care Laboratory Testing on the Mobile Stroke Treatment Unit Natalie Organek, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	316 - Thrombolysis in the Very Elderly: Application to Telestroke Networks Charlotte Zerna
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	317 - Hyoid Muscle Dystonia: A Previously Undescribed Segmental Dystonia of the Neck Erin E. Carlson, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	319 - Advanced Neuroimaging Techniques to Assess Brain Structural Abnormalities in Writer’s Cramp Primary Dystonia Lidia Sarro, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	320 - Athlete’s dystonia Jeremy K. Cutsforth-Gregory, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	321 - Long-Term Motor Learning in Focal Hand Dystonia (FHD)
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	323 - Activation of a Small Cluster of Excitatory Neurons in the Medial Medulla Induces a Phenotype that Resembles Cervical Dystonia Brian Ellison
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	324 - The Impact of Cervical Dystonia on Work Productivity: An Analysis from the CD Patient Registry for the Observation of OnabotulinumtoxinA Efficacy (CD PROBE) Eric Molho, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	325 - Spasmodic Dysphonia Primary Dystonia Is Associated with Cortical and Subcortical Alterations: A Multimodal Imaging Study Lidia Sarro, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	326 - Abnormal activation of motion perception-related brain networks in primary dystonia Koji Fujita, MD, PhD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	327 - Effect of OnabotulinumtoxinA on Pain in Patients with Cervical Dystonia: Results from CD PROBE Atul T. Patel
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	328 - A Structured Interview Evaluating Botulinum Toxin Type A Treatments for blepharospasm Kapil D. Sethi, MD, FRCP (UK), FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	329 - Differences in clinical features and management of patients with CD: An analysis of data from the US and Europe Richard M. Trosch, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	330 - Does Oral Zinc Supplementation Augment the Effect of Botulinum Neurotoxin in Dystonia? Yuan Xing, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	331 - XCiDaBLE: An Observational, Prospective Trial Evaluating Xeomin (incobotulinumtoxinA) for Cervical Dystonia or Blepharospasm in the United States - Final Results from the Blepharospasm Cohort Hubert Fernandez, DO
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	332 - Regional differences in botulinum neurotoxin-A (BoNT-A) injection practices and techniques in the treatment of cervical dystonia: A comparison between the US and Europe Vivay Peter Misra, MD
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	333 - Randomised double-blind clinical trial of botulinum toxin subtype A2 (A2NTX) in comparison with subtype A1 (onabotulinumtoxinA) (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01910363) Ryuji Kaji, MD, FAAN
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	334 - Safety Profile of Repeat OnabotulinumtoxinA Doses of 400U for the Treatment of Upper Limb Spasticity Lynn M. James
07:30 AM - 12:00 PM	Abstract	335 - Limbic Encephalitis Associated With Anti-Voltage-Gated Potassium Channel Complex Antibodies Mimicking Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease Ming-Jai Liu, MD

Faculty Disclosures
Tobias Loddenkemper, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Mohamad Koubeissi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Koubeissi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Sciences.
Steven Vernino, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Vernino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for antag. Dr. Vernino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. Vernino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Vernino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kyverna. Dr. Vernino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Autonomic Neuroscience (Elsevier). The institution of Dr. Vernino has received research support from Takeda. The institution of Dr. Vernino has received research support from NIH/NHLBI. The institution of Dr. Vernino has received research support from Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Vernino has received research support from Regeneron.
Michael D. Geschwind, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Geschwind has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Brainstorm Cell Therapeutics, Inc.. Dr. Geschwind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Walter Grubb. Dr. Geschwind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gerson Lehrman Group. Dr. Geschwind has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Reata Pharmaceuticals, Inc..
Christopher J. Klein, MD, FAAN	Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD Pharma.
William J. Litchy, MD, FAAN	Dr. Litchy has nothing to disclose.
Vahid Shaygan Nejad, MD	Dr. Shaygan Nejad has nothing to disclose.
Brian Edlow, MD	Dr. Edlow has received research support from NIH.
James H. Bower, MD, MSc, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Bower has received research support from Abbvie.
Horacio C. Kaufmann, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theravance. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Curasen Therapeutics. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AskBio. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BioArctic. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Kaufmann has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Spinger. The institution of Dr. Kaufmann has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Kaufmann has received research support from Vaxxinity. Dr. Kaufmann has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Cinzia Cordioli, MD	Dr. Cordioli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Almirall. Dr. Cordioli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Cordioli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis.
Frederik Barkhof, MD, PhD	Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Combinostics. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for IXICO. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Frederik Barkhof has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EISAI.
David A. Hafler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hafler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Hafler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genetech. Dr. Hafler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Hafler has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Joint Commission International.
Hans-Peter Hartung, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS Celgene. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Geneuro. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bayer. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Hartung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers Neurology.
Marwa Elamin, MD, PhD	Dr. Elamin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche .
Jeffrey A. Cohen, MD	Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Convelo. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PSI. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shionogi. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celltrion.
Xavier Montalban, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck/ EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hoffmann-La Roche. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS/ Celgene. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/ Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BIAL PD. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PeerVoice. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung Biosys. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas BioPharma. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS/ Celgene. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck/ EMD Serono. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffmann-La Roche. Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Viatris/ Mylan. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Hoffmann-La Roche. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Sanofi/ Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Merck/ EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Teva Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from Actelion/ Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Montalban has received research support from BMS/ Celgene.
Lucia Moiola, MD, PhD	Dr. Moiola has nothing to disclose.
Jean-Christophe Antoine, MD	No disclosure on file
	No disclosure on file
Rimas V. Lukas, MD	Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck and Company, Inc.. Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck and Company, Inc.. Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novocure. Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for EBSCO. Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Medlink Neurology. Dr. Lukas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. The institution of Dr. Lukas has received research support from BMS. The institution of Dr. Lukas has received research support from BrainUp. The institution of Dr. Lukas has received research support from National Cancer Institute. The institution of Dr. Lukas has received research support from National Cancer Institute. The institution of Dr. Lukas has received research support from Ziopharm.
Mark Halvorsen, PharmD	Dr. Halvorsen has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Pfizer. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Amgen. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Stryker.
Giovanni Coppola, MD	Dr. Coppola has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Regeneron. Dr. Coppola has received stock or an ownership interest from Regeneron.
Micheline B. McCarthy, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Ludwig Kappos, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kappos has nothing to disclose.
Ricardo F. Allegri, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Allegri has nothing to disclose.
Pavel Klein, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aquestive. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life Sience. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alliance. The institution of Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arvelle Therapeutics. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aquestive. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB Pharma. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Sciences. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for PrevEp. Dr. Klein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Fenwick . Dr. Klein has received research support from DOD/CURE.
Nathalie Guy Renouil, MD	No disclosure on file
Rohit Bakshi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Neuroimaging. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from Novartis.
Sherry Hsiang-Yi Chou, MD	Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of NIH. An immediate family member of Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Wells Fargo. Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Grace Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has received research support from The Neurocritical Care Society. Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Director member with United Council of Neurologic Specialties that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has a non-compensated relationship as a Co-chair/chair-elect, the Neurocritical Care Committee with American Heart Association, the Stroke Council that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hsiang-Yi Chou has a non-compensated relationship as a Co-chair/chair ellect, the Neurocritical Care Special Interest Group with American Neurologic Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Tanuja Chitnis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave Biosciences. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Octave. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Genentech-Roche. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Tiziana Life Sciences. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Wesley Clover.
Kapil D. Sethi, MD, FRCP (UK), FAAN	Dr. Sethi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine.
Jeffrey L. Saver, MD, FAAN	Dr. Saver has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medtronic. Dr. Saver has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Stryker. Dr. Saver has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cerenovus. Dr. Saver has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Boehringer Ingelheim (prevention only). Dr. Saver has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Medical Association. Dr. Saver has received stock or an ownership interest from Rapid Medical.
Robert T. Wechsler, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Otsuka. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life Science. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aquestive. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Engage. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerevel. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sunovion. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eliem. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Epalex. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Engrail. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Equilibre. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Rapport. The institution of Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurona. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelis. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Greenwich/Jazz. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aquestive. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Science. Dr. Wechsler has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Epilepsy Studies Consortium. Dr. Wechsler has a non-compensated relationship as a Board President with Epilepsy Foundation of Idaho that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Gavin Giovannoni, MD	Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck KGaA. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Moderna. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria Biologica. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Giovannoni has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medscape.
Janet C. Rucker, MD	Dr. Rucker has nothing to disclose.
Julie Roth, MD, FAAN	Dr. Roth has nothing to disclose.
Yahia M. Lodi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lodi has nothing to disclose.
Jerry S. Wolinsky, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Avotres. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Brainstorm Cell Therapeutics. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cleveland Clinic Foundation. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Inmagene. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis/Sandoz. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for University of Alabama Birmingham. Dr. Wolinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Wolinsky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Wolinsky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Emmanuelle Waubant, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from NMSS. The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from PCORI. The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from Race to Erase MS. The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Waubant has received research support from Department of Defense. Dr. Waubant has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Michael Levy, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Pharma. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various law firms. The institution of Dr. Levy has received research support from National Institutes Health.
Jennifer Graves, MD, PhD	Dr. Graves has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Graves has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. Dr. Graves has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MSJ. The institution of Dr. Graves has received research support from Octave. The institution of Dr. Graves has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Graves has received research support from EMD Serono.
Michael T. Pulley, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MT Pharma. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for amylyx. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for csl/behring. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cabaletta. Dr. Pulley has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Multiple law firms.
Selim R. Benbadis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stratus. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Lifesciences. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Jazz. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Catalyst. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelis. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Livanova. Dr. Benbadis has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB.
Takahiro Iizuka, MD	The institution of Dr. Iizuka has received research support from EUROIMMUN Japan Co., Ltd.
Katherine P. Rankin, PhD	The institution of Dr. Rankin has received research support from Marcus Foundation.
Michio Hirano, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Biopharma SRL. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Precision Biosciences. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Biopharma SRL. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Apollo Communication. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Envision Communications. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ��ɫ��. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Cure SMA. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Muscular Dystrophy Association. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Cyclerion. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Astellas. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Tisento Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Stealth Biotherapeutics. The institution of Dr. Hirano has received research support from Abliva. Dr. Hirano has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Hirano has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Hirano has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Study Section Reviewer with NIH. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Research Advisory Board member with Muscular Dystrophy Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific and Medical Advisory Board member with United Mitochondrial Disease Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Hirano has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board member with Barth Syndrome Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Orrin Devinsky, MD, FAAN	Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for California Cannabis Enterprises. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Engage. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Privateer Holdings. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $1,000,000+ for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Receptor Holdings. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Rettco. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Silver Spike. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Tevard. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $1,000,000+ for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Tilray. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Engage. Dr. Devinsky has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Tevard Biosciences. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Engage. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Empatica. Dr. Devinsky has stock in California Cannabis Enterprises. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Empatica. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Silver Spike. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Docklight Brands. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Egg Rock/Papa Barkley. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Leafly. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Left Coast Ventures. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Privateer Holdings. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Receptor Holdings. Dr. Devinsky has stock in Qstate. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from GW Pharma. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from Zogenix. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from PTC Pharma. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from DOD. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from Epilepsy Foundation. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Devinsky has received research support from NSF. Dr. Devinsky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Devinsky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Devinsky has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Thomas A. Berger, MD	Prof. Berger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a speaker at scientific meetings and participant of local and international advisory boards with various companies producing and markerting treatments for multiple sclerosis (Almirall, Biogen, Biologix, Bionorica, Celgene-BMS, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi-Genzyme, TG Therapeutics, UCB).
Heinz Wiendl, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson&Johnson / Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for LTS. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Samsung. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sangamo. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for INmune Bio_Syneos Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Muna Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Myrobalan Therapeutics. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PSL Group. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Red Nucleus. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Swiss Multiple Sclerosis Society. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teladoc Health. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Toleranzia . Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viatris. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck Serono. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz-Hexal. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cellerys. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Uniqure. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biocryst. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Galapagos. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Idorsia. Dr. Wiendl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biontech. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from European Union. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from UCB. Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Alexion Syneos Health iVH UK Ltd.. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Deutsche Myasthenie-Gesellschaft. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Winicker Norimed GmbH. The institution of Dr. Wiendl has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Wiendl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Paola Cavalla	No disclosure on file
Amanda M. Moen, MD	No disclosure on file
Carmel Armon, MD, FAAN	Dr. Armon has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Inbal - Israeli Government Insurance Company. Dr. Armon has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Neurological Sciences. Dr. Armon has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Individual attorney offices. Dr. Armon has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Israeli Civil Courts as a court-appointed expert. Dr. Armon has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Simone Spuler, MD	No disclosure on file
Ivan Sanchez Fernandez, MD	No disclosure on file
Samir F. Atweh, MD	No disclosure on file
Jee Bang, MD	Dr. Bang has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for GLG. Dr. Bang has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Adept Field Solutions.
Stephen Krieger, MD, FAAN	Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Krieger has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cycle. The institution of Dr. Krieger has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Krieger has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Krieger has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Krieger has received research support from Sanofi.
Helen Tremlett, PhD, BPharm	Dr. Tremlett has nothing to disclose.
Anna D. Hohler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hohler has nothing to disclose.
Marco Capobianco, MD	No disclosure on file
Claudio Solaro, MD	No disclosure on file
Jan-Mendelt Tillema, MD	Dr. Tillema has nothing to disclose.
Calin I. Prodan, MD	The institution of Dr. Prodan has received research support from US Department of Veterans Affairs (Merit award CX000340).
Eric J. Sorenson, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Sorenson has received research support from Biogen.
Claudia Testa, MD, PhD	Dr. Testa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurocrine. Dr. Testa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for uniQure. Dr. Testa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Tremor Research Group.
Paola Valsasina	Paola Valsasina has nothing to disclose.
Robert H. Brown, Jr., MD, DPhil	Dr. Brown has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ApicBio. Dr. Brown has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for ApicBio. Dr. Brown has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Warren Alpert Foundation. Dr. Brown has stock in ApicBio. Dr. Brown has stock in Amylx. Dr. Brown has stock in Imstar. The institution of Dr. Brown has received research support from Angel Fund for ALS Research. The institution of Dr. Brown has received research support from ALS Association. The institution of Dr. Brown has received research support from ALSOne. The institution of Dr. Brown has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Brown has received research support from ALS Finding A Cure. Dr. Brown has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Brenda L. Banwell, MD, FAAN	Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Banwell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Banwell has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Banwell has received research support from NIH.
Charles H. Adler, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avion. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for CND Life Sci. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Precon. Dr. Adler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Adler has received research support from Arizona Biomedical Research Commission. Dr. Adler has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Matilde Inglese, MD, PhD	Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SANOFI GENZYME. Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BIOGEN. Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NOVARTIS. Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MERCK-SERONO. Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ROCHE. Dr. Inglese has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MS Journal.
Michael S. Okun, MD, FAAN	Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIH. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Parkinson's Foundation. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Journal Watch. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Tourette Association of America. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Michael J Fox. Dr. Okun has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Anita L. Belman, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Josep O. Dalmau, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas Research Institute of America. Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen Research & Development . Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer Nature. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Sage Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Edmond J.Safra Foundation . The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from La Caixa Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Spanish Ministry of Health (ISCIII). The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Euroimmun, Inc. Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Kevin N. Sheth, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceribell. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zoll. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NControl. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Astrocyte. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Alva. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Bard. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Hyperfine. Dr. Sheth has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Mark W. Albers, MD, PhD	An immediate family member of Dr. Albers has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aromha. Dr. Albers has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Aromha. Dr. Albers has stock in Berkshire Hathaway. Dr. Albers has stock in Curis. The institution of Dr. Albers has received research support from NIH. Dr. Albers has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Orhun H. Kantarci, MD	Dr. Kantarci has nothing to disclose.
Nicholas S. Abend, MD, FAAN	Dr. Abend has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Epilepsy Foundation. The institution of Dr. Abend has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Abend has received research support from PCORI. Dr. Abend has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Massimo Pandolfo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Design Therapeutics . Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Solid Bio. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Design Therapeutics. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Larimar. Dr. Pandolfo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Genetics. Dr. Pandolfo has stock in Voyager Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Pandolfo has received research support from Freidreich Ataxaia Research Alliance. Dr. Pandolfo has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board with Friedreich Ataxia Research Alliance that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Pandolfo has a non-compensated relationship as a Member-Meeting Management Committee with AAN that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Benjamin M. Greenberg, MD, FAAN	Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Signant. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for IQVIA. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clene. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for IQVIA. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abcuro. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Siegel Rare Neuroimmune Association. Dr. Greenberg has or had stock in GenrAb.Dr. Greenberg has or had stock in Clene.Dr. Greenberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Greenberg has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Giancarlo Logroscino, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Logroscino has nothing to disclose.
Patricia K. Coyle, MD, FAAN	Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Coyle has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from CorEvitas LLC. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Coyle has received research support from Cleveland Clinic.
Pierre-Marie Preux, MD	No disclosure on file
Kelly D. Foote, MD	Kelly D. Foote, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Axio/Neurocrine Biosciences.
Daniel Martinez-Ramirez, MD	Dr. Martinez-Ramirez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Mexico. Dr. Martinez-Ramirez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbott Mexico.
Timothy E. Lotze, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lotze has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Department of Justice VICP. The institution of Dr. Lotze has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Lotze has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Lotze has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Lotze has received research support from PTC THERAPEUTICS. The institution of Dr. Lotze has received research support from Avexis. Dr. Lotze has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Lotze has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Kimberly A. Cole, PhD, NP	Ms. Cole has nothing to disclose.
Anna Karydas	No disclosure on file
Bianca Weinstock-Guttman, MD	Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme &Sanofi. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen . Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Weinstock-Guttman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Reviewer with NIH.
Imran I. Ali, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ali has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ABPN.
Mitchell F. Brin, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Allergan. Dr. Brin has stock in Allergan.
Asif A. Khan, MD	No disclosure on file
Jack P. Antel, MD, FAAN	Dr. Antel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for sanofi, roche, biogen, wave,nervgen. The institution of Dr. Antel has received research support from Novartis canada bristol myers squib. Dr. Antel has a non-compensated relationship as a past president with ACTRIMS that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Mark Gorman, MD	The institution of Dr. Gorman has received research support from Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Gorman has received research support from Roche / Genetech .
Zachary Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has nothing to disclose.
Dara V. Albert, DO, FAAN	Dr. Albert has nothing to disclose.
Petr Kanovsky, PhD	Dr. Kanovsky has nothing to disclose.
Carlos A. Pardo-Villamizar, MD	The institution of Dr. Pardo-Villamizar has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Pardo-Villamizar has received research support from Bart McLean Fund for Neuroimmunology Research .
Stewart A. Factor, DO, FAAN	Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Supernus. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Sun Pharmaceuticals Advanced Research Company. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Aspen. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from RHO. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jorg Dietrich, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Dietrich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Dietrich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ono Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Dietrich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Dietrich has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Norbert Goebels, MD	Dr. Goebels has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Goebels has received research support from Sanofi-Genzyme.
Joseph Y. Matsumoto, MD	Dr. Matsumoto has nothing to disclose.
Subhash Kaul, MD, DM, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Daniel Sanak	No disclosure on file
Eelco F. Wijdicks, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wijdicks has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Robert Zivadinov, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Omnicuris. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Myrobalan. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Zivadinov has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Joanne Wuu, SCM	The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from NIH NINDS. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from NIH NCATS/NINDS. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from CDC. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from Target ALS. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from ALS Recovery Fund. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Ms. Wuu has received research support from NIH NINDS. The institution of an immediate family member of Ms. Wuu has received research support from NIH NINDS.
Siddharama Pawate, MD	The institution of Dr. Pawate has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Pawate has received research support from Biogen.
Jason H. Karlawish, MD	No disclosure on file
Sandra R. Richman, MD	No disclosure on file
Jeyaraj D. Pandian, MD, DM	Dr. Pandian has nothing to disclose.
Mark S. Freedman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Actelion(Janssen/J&J). Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BiogenIdec. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS/Celgene. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Inc. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Actelion (Janssen/J&J). Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Atara Biotherapeutics. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bayer Healthcare. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BiogenIdec. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Clene Nanomedicine. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GRI Bio. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Magenta Therapeutics. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck Serono. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Freedman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Freedman has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme.
Aneesh B. Singhal, MD, FAAN	An immediate family member of Dr. Singhal has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. Singhal has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Medicolegal Firms. Dr. Singhal has received research support from NIH-NINDS. Dr. Singhal has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Singhal has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Singhal has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Honorarium (��ɫ��) with Biogen.
Joseph Jankovic, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jankovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Revance. Dr. Jankovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Revance, Allergan. The institution of Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Baylor College of Medicine. Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Jankovic has received research support from Abbvie.
Bruno Colombo	Bruno Colombo has nothing to disclose.
Jean-Pierre Bouchard, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Daniel Reich, MD, PhD	Dr. Reich has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Adelson Medical Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Abata Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of Dr. Reich has received research support from Cure Alzheimer's Fund. Dr. Reich has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Integrity. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Letters and Sciences. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Faculty with Academic CME. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sanofi that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with ACTRIMS that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Abata Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with University of Basel RC2NB that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Multiple Sclerosis Society of Canada that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Tuscan Doctorate in Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board with Multiple Sclerosis Journal that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Hyperfine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Imaginab that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Annexon that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator, Advisor with Philips that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Siemens that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Calico Life Sciences that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Cognito Therapeutics that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Sudo that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Allumis that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with BioCentury that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Regeneron that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Collaborator with Eli Lilly that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Reich has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with SetPoint that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Lutz Harms	No disclosure on file
Martina Absinta, MD	Dr. Absinta has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Absinta has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abata Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Absinta has received research support from International MS Alliance. The institution of Dr. Absinta has received research support from FRRB Early Career Award. The institution of Dr. Absinta has received research support from Cariplo Foundation.
Elizabeth Fisher, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elijah Stommel, MD, FAAN	Dr. Stommel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Suslick Attorney. The institution of Dr. Stommel has received research support from CDC.
Caroline Hayes-Rosen, MD	Dr. Hayes-Rosen has nothing to disclose.
William R. Meador, MD	Dr. Meador has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for ForensisGroup. The institution of Dr. Meador has received research support from PCORI. The institution of Dr. Meador has received research support from ROCHE/GENENTECH.
Seiji Kaji	No disclosure on file
Edward Burton	No disclosure on file
Kristian Barlinn, MD	No disclosure on file
Ashutosh Kumar, MD	Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for PTC therapeutics. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for PTC therapeutics. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for American Academy of Pediatrics. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from PTC therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from Novartis/Avexis. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from Fibrogen . The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kumar has received research support from MDA. Dr. Kumar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Draft Report Reviewer/consultant with ECRI/Atheneum/QTC commercial services LLC/Connected Research and consulting/Vox.Bio.
James Crispo	No disclosure on file
Jennifer L. Clarke, MD, MPH	The institution of Dr. Clarke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Agios. The institution of Dr. Clarke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. The institution of Dr. Clarke has received research support from Agios. The institution of Dr. Clarke has received research support from Servier. The institution of Dr. Clarke has received research support from Merck.
Ralph F. Jozefowicz, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jozefowicz has nothing to disclose.
Mark Keegan, MD, FAAN	Dr. Keegan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Keegan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Keegan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Nicholas J. Silvestri, MD, FAAN	Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Regeneron. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunovant. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Silvestri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda. Dr. Silvestri has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jody Corey-Bloom, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Corey-Bloom has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UniQure. Dr. Corey-Bloom has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva Pharmaceuticaks. Dr. Corey-Bloom has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Co-Director, HD-Net with Huntington Study Group.
David M. Simpson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Simpson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Allergan. Dr. Simpson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz.
David S. Goldstein, MD, PhD	Dr. Goldstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Stephan A. Mayer, MD	Dr. Mayer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceribell. Dr. Mayer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Phagenesis. Dr. Mayer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ISchemaView. Dr. Mayer has stock in Neuroptics. Dr. Mayer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Grant Liu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Liu has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Douglas W. Scharre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for BrainTest, Inc. Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Otsuka. Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eisai. Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Scharre has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from InSightec. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (ATRI). The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from vTv Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Percision Medicine. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Premier Research Group. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Genetch. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Avanir. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Cerevel Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Janssen. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Cassava. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from UniQure. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Cognition Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Cognitive Research Corporation. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from EIP. The institution of Dr. Scharre has received research support from Cognito. Dr. Scharre has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Scharre has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Patrick Vermersch	Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Science. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Imcyse. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS-Celgene. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ad Scientiam. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teva. Patrick Vermersch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for La revue des microbiotes. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Roche. The institution of Patrick Vermersch has received research support from Sanofi.
Craig S. Moore, PhD	Dr. Moore has nothing to disclose.
Ameer Hassan, DO	Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stryker. Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Penumbra. Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerenovus. Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viz.ai. Dr. Hassan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Hassan has received research support from GE Healthcare.
H. E. Hinson, MD, MCR, FAAN	Dr. Hinson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology. Dr. Hinson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Heart Association.
Vivien H. Lee, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Sara E. Hocker, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Hocker has received research support from Yale University. Dr. Hocker has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Alberto Ascherio, MD, PhD	Dr. Ascherio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer. Dr. Ascherio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Dr. Ascherio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Ascherio has received research support from NIH and US Department of Defense .
Michael G. Benatar, MBChB, DPhil, FAAN	Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arrowhead. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for UniQure. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cartesian. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for CorEvitas. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Canopy. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alaunos. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Prilenia. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alector. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Woolsey. Dr. Benatar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Benatar has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Andrew D. Goodman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Swan Bio. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for IMCYSE. Dr. Goodman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from Atara. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Goodman has received research support from EMD-Serono.
Thomas Leist, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Seono. Dr. Leist has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Expert Wittness with DHHS HRSA.
Nizar Souayah, MD, FAAN	Dr. Souayah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda. Dr. Souayah has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Zbigniew K. Wszolek, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wszolek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Polish Neurological Society/Via Medica. Dr. Wszolek has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Vanda Lennon, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Lennon has received research support from NIH. Dr. Lennon has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Jan-Markus Doerr	No disclosure on file
Allison Brashear, MD, MBA, FAAN	Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of McKnight Brain Res Found. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ABPN. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for McKnight Brain Research Foundation i. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Care Directions- start up . Dr. Brashear has stock in Caredirections . The institution of Dr. Brashear has received research support from NINDS. Dr. Brashear has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Special government employee and study section reviewer with NIH. Dr. Brashear has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Adminstrative board -travel reimbursement with AAMC.
Kelly Baldwin, MD	Dr. Baldwin has nothing to disclose.
Sarah Song, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Song has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN.
Denise I. Campagnolo, MD, MS	Dr. Campagnolo has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. Campagnolo has received stock or an ownership interest from Biogen.
Carissa Pineda, MD	Dr. Pineda has nothing to disclose.
Rohan Arora, MD	The institution of Dr. Arora has received research support from Bayer.
Kinshuk Sahaya, MD, FAES, FAAN	Dr. Sahaya has nothing to disclose.
Paul W. O'Connor, MD	No disclosure on file
Takashi Kanda, MD	Dr. Kanda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Igaku-shoin Ltd..
Brett J. Theeler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Theeler has nothing to disclose.
Guy A. Rouleau, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Rouleau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NovoNordisk. Dr. Rouleau has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for AL-S Pharma.
Wenzhuan He, MD	Dr. He has nothing to disclose.
Tiffani S. Franada, DO, FAAN	Dr. Franada has nothing to disclose.
Simon Borghs	No disclosure on file
Lauren A. Beslow, MD	Dr. Beslow has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various . The institution of Dr. Beslow has received research support from NIH. Dr. Beslow has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Joan M. Ohayon	Joan M. Ohayon has nothing to disclose.
Lauren V. DeNiro, MD	No disclosure on file
Hubert Fernandez, DO	No disclosure on file
Jamal N. Muthana, MD	No disclosure on file
Erin E. Carlson, MD	No disclosure on file
Jeffrey M. Kornitzer, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kornitzer has nothing to disclose.
Edward Fox, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GW Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Celgene - BMS. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Chugai. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from EMD-Serono. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from AbbVie.
David Y. Hwang, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Hwang has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Hwang has received research support from Neurocritical Care Foundation. Dr. Hwang has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Associate Medical Director with New England Donor Services.
Cristiane R. Afonso, MD	No disclosure on file
James T. Becker, PhD	No disclosure on file
Milind J. Kothari, DO, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Manuela Vaneckova	Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis . Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Manuela Vaneckova has received research support from Czech Ministry of Health project—grants NU 22-04-00193 . Manuela Vaneckova has received research support from Czech Ministry of Health project - RVO VFN 64165 . Manuela Vaneckova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a principal investigator with Czech Ministry of Health project—grants NU 22-04-00193 .
Vladimir S. Kostic, MD, PhD	Dr. Kostic has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. An immediate family member of Dr. Kostic has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alkaloid. The institution of Dr. Kostic has received research support from Ministry of ��ɫ��, Science and Technological Development of Serbia.
William S. David, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. David has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Dysimmune Disorders foundation. Dr. David has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Laura J. Balcer, MD, MSCE, FAAN	An immediate family member of Dr. Balcer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.
Ashok Devasenapathy, MD	No disclosure on file
Margherita Milone, MD, FAAN	Dr. Milone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cartesian Therapeutics. Dr. Milone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Genetics, AAN. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Mayo Clinic, CCaTS-CBD. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Mayo Clinic, SGP Award. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from MDA for Care Center grant. The institution of Dr. Milone has received research support from Regenerative medicine Minnesota.
Christopher Dardis, MD	No disclosure on file
Kiren Kresa-Reahl, MD	Dr. Kresa-Reahl has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Atara Biotherapeutics Inc.. Dr. Kresa-Reahl has received stock or an ownership interest from Atara Biotherapeutics Inc.
Daniel B. Simmons, MD	No disclosure on file
Federica Agosta	Federica Agosta has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Philips. Federica Agosta has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier INC.
Melina Jones, PhD	No disclosure on file
Alejandro A. Rabinstein, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Boston Scientific. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Shionogi . Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chiesi. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ceribell. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurocritical care/NCS-Springer. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wolters/UptoDate. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for EBSCO/DynaMed. Dr. Rabinstein has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AHA. Dr. Rabinstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Rabinstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Rabinstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Rabinstein has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jan Mares, MD	Dr. Mares has nothing to disclose.
Douglas R. Jeffery, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sean J. Pittock, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pittock has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arialys. The institution of Dr. Pittock has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Pittock has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. The institution of Dr. Pittock has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. The institution of Dr. Pittock has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion/AstraZeneka. The institution of Dr. Pittock has received research support from NIH. Dr. Pittock has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Pittock has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Pittock has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Andrew McKeon, MD	The institution of Dr. McKeon has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. McKeon has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. McKeon has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. McKeon has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Charles A. Thornton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Thornton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avidity. Dr. Thornton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Thornton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ionis. Dr. Thornton has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dyne. Dr. Thornton has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pepgen. The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from Marigold Foundation. The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from Muscular Dystrophy Association . The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from Dyne. The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from Avidity. The institution of Dr. Thornton has received research support from Ionis. Dr. Thornton has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Mark Wainwright, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Wainwright has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sage Therapeutics.
Gary A. Stobbe, MD	No disclosure on file
Takayasu Fukudome, MD	No disclosure on file
Hillary P. Lipe	No disclosure on file
Nabila Dahodwala, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mediflix. Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acadia. Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Post and Schell. Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for O'Brien & Ryan, LLP. Dr. Dahodwala has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for MotleyRice. The institution of Dr. Dahodwala has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Dahodwala has received research support from Medtronic.
Farzad Moien Afshari, MD	No disclosure on file
Bruce A. Cree, MD, PhD, MAS, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neuron23. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Pharma. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal/Sandoz. Dr. Cree has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic AG. The institution of Dr. Cree has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Cree has received research support from Kyverna. Dr. Cree has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Elan D. Louis, MD, MS, FAAN	Dr. Louis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wolters Kluwer - Merritt's Textbook of Neurology. Dr. Louis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Legal Firm. The institution of Dr. Louis has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Louis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Louis has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with International Essential Tremor Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Louis has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board with HopeNET that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Victor W. Sung, MD	Dr. Sung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva Neuroscience. Dr. Sung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Sung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Sung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UniQure.
Ken Uchino, MD	Dr. Uchino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aboott Laboratories, Inc.. Dr. Uchino has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ACP JOURNAL CLUB. The institution of Dr. Uchino has received research support from NIH.
Bradley Molyneaux, MD, PhD	Dr. Molyneaux has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Molyneaux has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Billing, Cochran, Lyles, Mauro and Ramsey. The institution of Dr. Molyneaux has received research support from NIH. Dr. Molyneaux has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
William J. Byrnes, MD	No disclosure on file
Dana Horakova	Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dana Horakova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck.
Amit Verma, MD, MBBS, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Jeffrey M. Katz, MD	Dr. Katz has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Katz Medical Consulting. The institution of Dr. Katz has received research support from Medtronic.
Kourosh Rezania, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rezania has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Akcea. Dr. Rezania has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alnylam.
Meena Subramanyam, PhD	No disclosure on file
Paolo Gallo, MD	Dr. Gallo has nothing to disclose.
Richard A. Rudick, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rudick has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. Rudick has received stock or an ownership interest from Biogen. Dr. Rudick has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Shannon Kolind, PhD, MSc, BSc	Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Kolind has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Kolind has received research support from Biogen.
Joseph Kuchling	No disclosure on file
Hugo Ceja	No disclosure on file
Reuben Burshtein, MD	No disclosure on file
Dae-Il Chang, MD	No disclosure on file
Tanya J. Lehky, MD	Dr. Lehky has nothing to disclose.
Craig Carroll, DO	No disclosure on file
Alice Favaretto	No disclosure on file
Kassandra L. Munger	Ms. Munger has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. The institution of Ms. Munger has received research support from Department of Defense.
Nathan P. Staff, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Staff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Stem Cell Research & Therapy. Dr. Staff has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Rhonna S. Shatz, DO	Dr. Shatz has nothing to disclose.
Miho Murata	No disclosure on file
Giuseppe Magnani	Giuseppe Magnani has nothing to disclose.
Steven Galetta, MD, FAAN	Dr. Galetta has nothing to disclose.
Tahseen Mozaffar, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amicus. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas Gene Therapy. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sarepta. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Applied Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Muscular Dystrophy Association. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Amicus Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Astellas Gene Therpay. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Cartesian. The institution of Dr. Mozaffar has received research support from Cabaletta. Dr. Mozaffar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Study Section Member with NIH.
Lisa M. Shulman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Shulman has received research support from NIH. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Zachary Simmons, MD, FAAN	Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clene. Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Insmed. Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Corcept. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received research support from MGH. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received research support from Clene. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received research support from NIH via MGH. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received research support from Aburo. The institution of Dr. Simmons has received research support from NIH subaward via Univ of Pennsylvania.
Iscia Lopes-Cendes, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Ralph H. Benedict, PhD	Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squibb. Dr. Benedict has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic Therapeutics. Dr. Benedict has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Robert J. Fox, MD, FAAN	Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Science. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunic. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Siemens. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astoria Biologica. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for InnoCare Pharma. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AB Science. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Fox has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Fox has received research support from National MS Society. Dr. Fox has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
John M. Stern, MD, FAAN	Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life Science. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceribell. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz Pharma. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for LivaNova. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelis. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for LivaNova. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Jazz. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Sciences. Dr. Stern has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MedLink Neurology. Dr. Stern has stock in DEARhealth. Dr. Stern has stock in Ceribell. Dr. Stern has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Stern has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Stern has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Stern has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Helen E. Stephens	No disclosure on file
Melissa Armstrong, MD, MSc, FAAN, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Armstrong has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Armstrong has received research support from Florida Department of Health. The institution of Dr. Armstrong has received research support from Lewy Body Dementia Association. The institution of Dr. Armstrong has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation. Dr. Armstrong has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a DSMB member with Alzheimer's Clinical Trials Consortium. Dr. Armstrong has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a DSMB member with Alzheimer's Disease Cooperative Study. Dr. Armstrong has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a DSMB member with National Institutes of Health. Dr. Armstrong has a non-compensated relationship as a Member, Scientific Advisory Council with Lewy Body Dementia Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Bradley F. Boeve, MD, FAAN	Dr. Boeve has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Rainwater Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Alector. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from EIP Pharma. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Transposon. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Cognition Therapeutics. Dr. Boeve has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jennifer Lyons, MD	Dr. Lyons has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. Lyons has received stock or an ownership interest from Biogen.
Venkatesh Aiyagari, MD	Dr. Aiyagari has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ruggero Capra, MD	Dr. Capra has nothing to disclose.
Robert A. Bermel, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bermel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Bermel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. Dr. Bermel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Bermel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Bermel has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Bermel has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Bermel has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Bermel has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Rachel Marie E. Salas, MD, MEd, FAAN	Dr. Salas has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of HMPGlobal. Dr. Salas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Learning Network. Dr. Salas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for PRIME. Dr. Salas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Bonnie Glanz	The institution of Ms. Glanz has received research support from CMSC. The institution of Ms. Glanz has received research support from NIH.
David Schiff, MD, FAAN	Dr. Schiff has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Orbus Pharmaceutical. Dr. Schiff has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Daniel Pelletier, MD	Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Pelletier has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Polpharma Biologics.
Robert T. Leshner, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Saadat Kamran, MD	No disclosure on file
Bhupendra O. Khatri, MD, FAAN	Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for ER Squibb (Bristol Myer Squibb). Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizone. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyne. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genzyme. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Seronoe. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for E.R. Squibb. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutic. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Khatri has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx US. The institution of Dr. Khatri has received research support from Biogen.
Jiong Shi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche.
Christopher Fanale, MD	No disclosure on file
Wendy E. Kaye, PhD	Dr. Kaye has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of McKing Consulting Corporation. Dr. Kaye has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Association for the Protection of Human Research Participants.
Luigi Maria Grimaldi, MD	No disclosure on file
Shivam O. Mittal, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mittal has nothing to disclose.
Alan R. Berger, MD	No disclosure on file
Charlene Gamaldo, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gamaldo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for johns hopkins. Dr. Gamaldo has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz. Dr. Gamaldo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Gamaldo has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apnimed. The institution of Dr. Gamaldo has received research support from NIH/NIMH/NIDA/NINDS. Dr. Gamaldo has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Liana Apostolova, MD, FAAN	Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NIH. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for siemens. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eisai. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alnylam. Dr. Apostolova has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Alzheimer Association. The institution of Dr. Apostolova has received research support from Roche Diagnostics. The institution of Dr. Apostolova has received research support from NIA. The institution of Dr. Apostolova has received research support from Alzheimer Association. The institution of Dr. Apostolova has received research support from AVID radiopharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Apostolova has received research support from Life Molecular Imaging. Dr. Apostolova has a non-compensated relationship as a advisor with FDA that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Orla Hardiman, MD, DSc, FRCPI, MRIA, FAAN	Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Wave Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cytokinetics . Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Hardiman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Taylor and Francis. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from Science Foundation Ireland. The institution of Dr. Hardiman has received research support from HRB.
Pierre Clavelou, MD, PhD	Dr. Clavelou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Clavelou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Clavelou has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck.
Ashfaq Shuaib, MD	Dr. Shuaib has nothing to disclose.
Marc P. Difazio, MD	No disclosure on file
Naveed Akhtar, MD, FAAN	Dr. Akhtar has nothing to disclose.
Niall Pender, PhD	No disclosure on file
Caryl Dellinger, MD	No disclosure on file
Ettore Beghi, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Raija Lindberg, MD	No disclosure on file
Eric M. Reiman, MD	Dr. Reiman has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Denali, Green Valley, Zinfandel, and Takeda. Dr. Reiman has received stock or an ownership interest from Alkahest, Alzheon, Aural Analytics, Denali, and United Neuroscience.. Dr. Reiman has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Reiman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Member, National Advisory Council on Aging (NACA) with NIA.
Christophe Vial	No disclosure on file
Susan T. Herman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Herman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bioserenity. Dr. Herman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for National Association of Epilepsy Centers. Dr. Herman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Current Treatment Options in Neurology. Dr. Herman has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. The institution of Dr. Herman has received research support from Epilepsy Foundation; Epilepsy Learning Healthcare System. The institution of Dr. Herman has received research support from CREMedical. The institution of Dr. Herman has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Herman has received research support from Marinus. The institution of Dr. Herman has received research support from Neuroelectrics, Inc. Dr. Herman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Medical Director, Neurodiagnostics Program with Laboure College. Dr. Herman has a non-compensated relationship as a Professional Advisory Board member with Epilepsy Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Mariana Moscovich, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Claudia F. Lucchinetti, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Lucchinetti has received research support from Biogen Idec. The institution of Dr. Lucchinetti has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Lucchinetti has received research support from National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke . The institution of Dr. Lucchinetti has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of Dr. Lucchinetti has received research support from National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences. Dr. Lucchinetti has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Lucchinetti has a non-compensated relationship as a Member with National Institute of Neurological Disorders that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Lucchinetti has a non-compensated relationship as a Member with Board of Directors, Association of University Professors of Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Lucchinetti has a non-compensated relationship as a Member with Mayo Clinic Board of Trustees that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Lucchinetti has a non-compensated relationship as a Member with Mayo Clinic Board of Governors that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Carlos Singer, MD	Dr. Singer has nothing to disclose.
Timothy L. Vollmer, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen IDEC. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Siranax. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squib. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viela Bios. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Rocky Mountain MS Center. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Actelion. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Vollmer has received research support from TG Therapeutics.
John M. Ringman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Ringman has received research support from Avid Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Ringman has received research support from AltaMed. The institution of Dr. Ringman has received research support from CurePSP.
Sean I. Savitz, MD	Dr. Savitz has nothing to disclose.
Calixto Machado, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Machado has nothing to disclose.
Darin T. Okuda, MD, FAAN	Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cortechs AI. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave Bioscience. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Okuda has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zenas BioPharma. The institution of Dr. Okuda has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Okuda has received research support from Alexion. Dr. Okuda has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Raul G. Nogueira, MD	Dr. Nogueira has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for for advisory roles with Anaconda, Biogen, Cerenovus, Genentech, Hybernia, Imperative Care, Medtronic, Phenox, Philips, Prolong Pharmaceuticals, Stryker Neurovascular, Shanghai Wallaby, and Synchron (consulting fees) as well as for advisory roles with Astrocyte, Brainomix, Cerebrotech, Ceretrieve, Corindus Vascular Robotics, Vesalio, Viz-AI, RapidPulse and Perfuze ( stock options). Dr. Nogueira has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law Firms. Dr. Nogueira has received stock or an ownership interest from Viz-AI, Perfuze, Cerebrotech, Reist/Q'Apel Medical, Truvic, and Viseon. The institution of Dr. Nogueira has received research support from Cerenovus.
Enrico Millefiorini	No disclosure on file
Maria E. Gonzalez Toledo, MD	No disclosure on file
Guillermo Izquierdo Ayuso, MD	Dr. Izquierdo Ayuso has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer, Biogen Idec, Novartis, Sanofi, Merck Serono, Roche, Actelion and Celgene. Dr. Izquierdo Ayuso has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genzyme, Novartis, Sanofi Aventis, Alexion.
Alessandra Lugaresi, MD	Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck Serono. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis Pharma. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mylan. Dr. Lugaresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Sqibb. Dr. Lugaresi has a non-compensated relationship as a Speaker at meetings, participant in trials with Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Robert N. Sawyer, Jr., MD	Dr. Sawyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Sawyer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Leven Gouldin and Thompson.
Olga Ciccarelli, MD, PhD, FRCP	Prof. Ciccarelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Lundebeck. Prof. Ciccarelli has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Prof. Ciccarelli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Prof. Ciccarelli has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Prof. Ciccarelli has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEUROLOGY Journal.
Eric Molho, MD, FAAN	Dr. Molho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Molho has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for CNS Ratings. Dr. Molho has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine Biosciences.
Barry M. Czeisler, MD, MS, MHPE, FAAN	Dr. Czeisler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroStat Consulting LLC. Dr. Czeisler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for NeuroStat Consulting LLC. Dr. Czeisler has stock in Brainspace. Dr. Czeisler has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Andrea Falini	No disclosure on file
Howard W. Sander, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sander has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Grifols. Dr. Sander has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law firm.
Michael R. Frankel, MD	The institution of Dr. Frankel has received research support from Nico Corporation, Inc.
Dushyant R. Damania, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Govind Nair	No disclosure on file
Emily Brereton	Emily Brereton has nothing to disclose.
Ali Al-Khathaami, MD	No disclosure on file
Mohammed A. Al-Jumah, MD, MBBS, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Rana K. Zabad, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene/BMS. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck Serono. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva Neurosciences. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Zabad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. The institution of Dr. Zabad has received research support from Adamas. The institution of Dr. Zabad has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Zabad has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Zabad has received research support from Sun Pharma. The institution of Dr. Zabad has received research support from Parexel & MedDay Pharmaceuticals.
Nigel C. Tan, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Freya Kamel, PhD	No disclosure on file
Keith Van Haren, MD	Dr. Van Haren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viking Therapeutics. Dr. Van Haren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bluebirdbio. Dr. Van Haren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Orpheris. Dr. Van Haren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Autobahn. Dr. Van Haren has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for PRIME, Inc. The institution of Dr. Van Haren has received research support from Minoryx. The institution of Dr. Van Haren has received research support from bluebirdbio. Dr. Van Haren has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with ALD Connect that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Van Haren has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisory Board with United Leukodystrophy Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Salim Chahin, MD	Dr. Chahin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GLG. Dr. Chahin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Chahin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutic . The institution of Dr. Chahin has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Chahin has received research support from BMS.
Mauricio F. Farez, MD	Dr. Farez has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Entelai. Dr. Farez has stock in Entelai. The institution of Dr. Farez has received research support from Fundación Sadosky.
Fulton Velez	No disclosure on file
Nathan Tagg, MD	Dr. Tagg has stock in Apple, Birkshire Hathaway, Medtronic.
Peter J. McAllister, MD, FAAN	Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for pfizer. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for lilly. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for abbvie. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for lundbeck.
Vincenzo Brescia Morra, MD	Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NOVARTIS. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BIOGEN. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ROCHE. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TEVA. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ALMIRALL. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MERK. Dr. Brescia Morra has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MERK. The institution of Dr. Brescia Morra has received research support from FISM. Dr. Brescia Morra has a non-compensated relationship as a PI with FISM that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Steven S. Schreiber, MD	Dr. Schreiber has nothing to disclose.
J. A. Fraser, MD	Dr. Fraser has nothing to disclose.
Amy T. Waldman, MD	Dr. Waldman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SwanBio. An immediate family member of Dr. Waldman has or had stock in Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Waldman has received research support from Ionis Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Waldman has received research support from Roche/Genentech. The institution of Dr. Waldman has received research support from Ionis Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Waldman has received research support from Calico. Dr. Waldman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Waldman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Joost Jongen, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Michael E. Shy, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Applied Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Shy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for DTx Pharma. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Muscular Dystrophy Association. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Charcot Marie Tooth Association. The institution of Dr. Shy has received research support from Applied Therapeutics.
Douglas P. Larsen, MD	Dr. Larsen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with National Board of Medical Examiners.
Klemens Ruprecht, MD	Dr. Ruprecht has received research support from European Union (821283-2). Dr. Ruprecht has received research support from Merck Serono. Dr. Ruprecht has received research support from Stiftung Charite. Dr. Ruprecht has received research support from Arthur Arnstein Foundation. Dr. Ruprecht has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ming-Jai Liu, MD	No disclosure on file
Jacqueline Urtecho, MD	Dr. Urtecho has nothing to disclose.
Lynn S. Ashby, MD	Dr. Ashby has nothing to disclose.
Patrick F. Chinnery, MRCP	No disclosure on file
Rebecca E. Matthews, MD	Dr. Matthews has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Penry Epilepsy Programs.
Irene Cortese, MD	Dr. Cortese has stock in Keires, AG. Dr. Cortese has stock in Nouscom, AG. Dr. Cortese has stock in PDC*line Pharma.
Sophia S. Lee, PhD	No disclosure on file
Ather Taqui, MD	No disclosure on file
Daniel Friedman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Epilepsy Study Consortium (non-profit). Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Meili Technology. Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurelis. Dr. Friedman has stock in Neuroview Technology. The institution of Dr. Friedman has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Friedman has received research support from CDC. The institution of Dr. Friedman has received research support from Epitel. The institution of Dr. Friedman has received research support from Neuropace. The institution of Dr. Friedman has received research support from Rapport Therapeutics. Dr. Friedman has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Friedman has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Friedman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker Honorarium with SK Life Sciences. Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker Honorarium with AAN. Dr. Friedman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Travel Reimbursement with Epilepsy Foundation of America.
Geoffrey Kuesters	No disclosure on file
Irfan Qureshi, MD	Dr. Qureshi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Dr. Qureshi has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Peter V. Rasmussen, MD	Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Rasmussen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck.
Yuan Xing, MD	No disclosure on file
R E. Faught, Jr., MD, FAAN	Dr. Faught has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. Dr. Faught has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for LivaNova. Dr. Faught has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SK Life Science. Dr. Faught has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Gideon, Essary, Tardio and Carter PLC, Nashville TN TN law firm. Dr. Faught has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Friedman Dazio and Zulanas Law Firm Birmingham AL. The institution of Dr. Faught has received research support from UCB Pharma. The institution of Dr. Faught has received research support from Cognizance.
Nabeel Herial, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Herial has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medtronic.
Mark Stacy, MD	Dr. Stacy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biovie. Dr. Stacy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for National Institute of Aging. Dr. Stacy has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dartmouth. Dr. Stacy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Movement Disorders Journal.
Khurram A. Siddiqui, MBBS, FRCP	No disclosure on file
Helmut Butzkueven, MD, MBBS	Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Oxford Health Policy Forum. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Butzkueven has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for MSBase . The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from NHMRC. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Butzkueven has received research support from Novartis.
Daniel Weintraub	Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clintrex. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sage. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Scion. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Signant. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sunovion. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Modality.ai. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerevel. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CuraSen. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boehringer Ingelheim. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acadia. Daniel Weintraub has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Movement Disorder Society. The institution of Daniel Weintraub has received research support from NIH. The institution of Daniel Weintraub has received research support from Fox Foundation. The institution of Daniel Weintraub has received research support from IPMDS. Daniel Weintraub has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Seon Hee Bu, MD	No disclosure on file
Francesca Rinaldi	No disclosure on file
Terry D. Heiman-Patterson, MD	Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MTPA. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for novartis. Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for biogen. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from MTPA. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from State of Pennsylvania . The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS Association. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS United. The institution of Dr. Heiman-Patterson has received research support from ALS Hope Foundation.
Tim Sinnecker	No disclosure on file
Marie-Sarah G. Brosseau, MD	No disclosure on file
Mark M. Stecker, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Tatiana Plavina, PhD	No disclosure on file
Friedemann Paul	Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hoffmann-La Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol-Myers Squibb GmbH & Co. KGaA (BMS. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics GmbH. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Hexal. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for sanofi. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche . Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for F&U Confirm. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb GesmbH. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for MICE Service. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for VINDICO medical education. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Beijing Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sandoz Internation GmbH. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Thailand. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche . Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Paul has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology, Neuroimmunology&Neuroinflammation.
Wei Liu, MD	Dr. Liu has nothing to disclose.
Alexander Sherman	The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from The ALS Association. The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from NIH. The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from FDA. The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from Amylyx Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Mr. Sherman has received research support from Mitsubishi-Tanabe Pharma America. Mr. Sherman has a non-compensated relationship as a Member, Board of Directors with ALD Connect that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Mary Kay Floeter, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mohammad H. El-Ghanem, MD	Dr. El-Ghanem has nothing to disclose.
Thomas V. Kodankandath, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kodankandath has nothing to disclose.
Olivia A. Schanz	No disclosure on file
Caitlin A. Massone, MD	No disclosure on file
Natalie Organek, MD	No disclosure on file
Ainie Soetanto, MD	No disclosure on file
Kristen M. Krysko, MD	Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Krysko has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Krysko has received research support from MS Society of Canda. The institution of Dr. Krysko has received research support from Roche.
Nazely Ashikian, MD	Dr. Ashikian has nothing to disclose.
Christoph Pohl, MD	No disclosure on file
Roshan L. Koul, MD, DM, FRCPCH	No disclosure on file
Michelle Fabian, MD, FAAN	Dr. Fabian has nothing to disclose.
Heinz Reichmann, MD, FAAN	Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bial. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zambon. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kyowa. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bial. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zambon. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kyowa. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bial. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Zambon. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Thieme. Dr. Reichmann has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wissenschaftsverlag.
Sung Hyuk Heo, MD	No disclosure on file
Saugat Dey, MD	No disclosure on file
Ryuji Kaji, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kaji has nothing to disclose.
Janina Behrens	No disclosure on file
Mariam Wasim, MD	No disclosure on file
Jeffrey B. Hainsworth, DO	Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Amgen Inc. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Bristol Myers Squibb Company. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Medtronic PLC. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Merck. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in Stryker Corp. Dr. Hainsworth has stock in ABBV.
Vivay Peter Misra, MD	No disclosure on file
Butchi Raju Garuda, MD, FAAN	Dr. Garuda has nothing to disclose.
Nancy Ann Oberheim Bush, MD, PhD	Dr. Oberheim Bush has nothing to disclose.
Annette Wundes, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Wundes has received research support from Benaroya Research Institute .
Dheeraj Khurana, MD	Dr. Khurana has nothing to disclose.
Enchi Liu, PhD	No disclosure on file
Varun V. Reddy, MD	No disclosure on file
Paula C. Azevedo, MD	Dr. Azevedo has nothing to disclose.
Alfredo Thomson, MD	Dr. Thomson has nothing to disclose.
Ralf Gold, MD	Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen . Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer Vital. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai Pharamaceuticals. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for SAGE Publishers. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Novartis. Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Gold has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Gold has received research support from Biogen.
Philippe Couratier, PhD	Dr. Couratier has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Couratier has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Couratier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier .
Jeffrey C. Wagner, MD	Dr. Wagner has nothing to disclose.
Adil Javed, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Javed has received research support from Genentech Roche .
Arnaldo Godoy	No disclosure on file
Melissa Brock	Melissa Brock has nothing to disclose.
Nicolas Dupre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dupre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akcea Therapeutics Canada. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from ARSACS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from CHUdeQuebec Foundation.
Nicholas A. Butowski, MD	No disclosure on file
Jacqueline Bernard, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bernard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Bernard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for 2ND MD. Dr. Bernard has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Yasuteru Sano, MD	No disclosure on file
Chinwe Nwadiogbu	No disclosure on file
Catherine Maurice, MD	No disclosure on file
Vittorio Martinelli	Dr. Martinelli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis, Biogen, Sanofi Genzyme, TEVA and Merck. Dr. Martinelli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck .
Ilana B. Katz Sand, MD	The institution of Dr. Katz Sand has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of Dr. Katz Sand has received research support from Hirschl Foundation. The institution of Dr. Katz Sand has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Katz Sand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Conference presenter with ��ɫ��.
John Leschke, MD	No disclosure on file
Richard Libman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Libman has nothing to disclose.
Ales Tomek, MD	No disclosure on file
Ayman A. Al-Salaimeh, MD	Dr. Al-Salaimeh has nothing to disclose.
Christina Marciniak, MD	No disclosure on file
Lisa Hobson-Webb, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hobson-Webb has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD Therapeutics. Dr. Hobson-Webb has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion . The institution of Dr. Hobson-Webb has received research support from Abcuro. The institution of Dr. Hobson-Webb has received research support from Avidity. Dr. Hobson-Webb has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ��al Talk - not speaker bureau with Takeda. Dr. Hobson-Webb has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ��al Talk - not speaker bureau with CSL Behring.
John K. Fink, MD	No disclosure on file
Fernando Cendes, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Pharma. Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB Biopharma. Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for United Medical – Brazil. Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Zodiac Pharma . Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eurofarma – Brazil . Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Epilepsia. Dr. Cendes has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers in Neurology - Epilepsy. The institution of Dr. Cendes has received research support from São Paulo Research Foundation - FAPESP. The institution of Dr. Cendes has received research support from Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico - Brazil . The institution of Dr. Cendes has received research support from NIH.
Vera Bril, MD	Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alnylam. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octapharma. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Powell Mansfield. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Akcea. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ionis. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Momenta (now J&J). Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NovoNordisk. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunovant. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akcea. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alnylam. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CSL. Dr. Bril has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Momenta (now J&J). The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Takeda. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Grifols. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from CSL. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Octapharma. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Akcea. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Ionis. The institution of Dr. Bril has received research support from Viela Bio (now Horizon). Dr. Bril has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Leonid Gorelik, PhD	No disclosure on file
Silke Schmidt, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jeff Guptill, MD, FAAN	Dr. Guptill has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx. Dr. Guptill has or had stock in argenx.
Francesca Caso, MD	Dr. Caso has nothing to disclose.
Yuen T. So, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Yuri Bronstein, MD	Dr. Bronstein has nothing to disclose.
Christopher C. LaGanke, MD	Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for GSK. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Serono EMD. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. LaGanke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics.
David K. Urion, MD, FAAN	Dr. Urion has nothing to disclose.
Christian Krarup, MD, DMSc, FRcP, FAAN	Dr. Krarup has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shire/Takeda. Dr. Krarup has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Shire/Takeda. Dr. Krarup has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Michael P. Lunn, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Clifford W. Meyers, MD	No disclosure on file
Lynn Liu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Liu has nothing to disclose.
Eduardo R. Bendersky, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrey Lima, MD	No disclosure on file
Yazmin Odia, MD, MS, MBA, FAAN	Dr. Odia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for PharPoint. Dr. Odia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GammaTile. Dr. Odia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Chimeric, part of Jazz Pharmaceuticals.
Swati Sathe, MD	Dr. Sathe has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Expert opinion with FirstThought.IO.
Joseph Nguyen, DO	Dr. Nguyen has nothing to disclose.
Jeanie C. McGee, DHEd, NSHS, CCRC	No disclosure on file
Katherine B. Peters, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sapience. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ONO Pharmaceutical. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Telix. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AnHeart. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Rigel. Dr. Peters has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Nuvation. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Biomimetix. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Servier. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Varian. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Sapience. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Ono Pharmaceuticals/Deciphera. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Nuvation. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Novocure. The institution of Dr. Peters has received research support from Curis.
Tobias B. Kulik, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kulik has nothing to disclose.
Cristina M. Ramo, MD	Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ALMIRALL . Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SANDOZ. Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Almirall. Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BIOGEN. Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen . Dr. Ramo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from HORIZON-2020. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from fis (SPANISH GOVERNMENT). The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from BIOGEN. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from MERCK. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from ALMIRALL. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from NOVARTIS. The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from RICORS (Spanish Government). The institution of Dr. Ramo has received research support from ROCHE. Dr. Ramo has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Massimiliano Copetti	No disclosure on file
Wolfgang Muhlhofer, MD	Dr. Muhlhofer has nothing to disclose.
P. D. Charles, MD, FAAN	Dr. Charles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Revance. Dr. Charles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Iota. Dr. Charles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kyowa Kirin. Dr. Charles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceraxis. Dr. Charles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aspen Neuroscience. Dr. Charles has stock in Arena Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Pharma 2 B. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Intec. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Merz. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Aeon. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Impax. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from AskBio. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from BlueRock. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Charles has received research support from Ipsen.
Faria S. Amjad, MD	Dr. Amjad has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Amjad has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. An immediate family member of Dr. Amjad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myer Squibb. Dr. Amjad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Genentech. Dr. Amjad has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Piramal.
Justine Spisak-Mosher, DO	Dr. Brink has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker, participant with Biogen.
Mary Welch, MD	Dr. Welch has nothing to disclose.
Alejandra D. Martinez, MD	No disclosure on file
Robert Arbuckle, MD	No disclosure on file
Natalie C. Wheeler, MD	Dr. Wheeler has nothing to disclose.
Kaye E. Sedarsky, MD	Dr. Sedarsky has nothing to disclose.
Pedro Sudbrack Oliveira, MD	No disclosure on file
Jean-Michel Gracies, MD	No disclosure on file
Amy K. Guzik, MD, FAAN	Dr. Guzik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Local law firms, available by request.
David H. Miller, MD, MBChB, FRCP	No disclosure on file
Hamza I. Maqsood, MD	Dr. Qureshi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AstraZeneca.
Robert Stevens	No disclosure on file
Anthony Traboulsee, MD	Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from Consortium of MS Centers. The institution of Dr. Traboulsee has received research support from MS Canada. Dr. Traboulsee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Workshop Chair with Consortium of MS Centers.
Suleiman Kojan, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Frank Dahlke, MD, PhD	Dr. Dahlke has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novartis.
Ryan M. Seals	No disclosure on file
Stephanie Grover, MSc, CCRP	No disclosure on file
Jennifer M. Dineen, MD	No disclosure on file
Jindong Xu, MD	No disclosure on file
Florian Eichler, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UpToDate. Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Atlas Venture. Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Acadia Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Leal Therapeutics. Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Orchard Tx. Dr. Eichler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ionis Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Eichler has received research support from ASPA Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Eichler has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Eichler has received research support from Ionis Pharmaceuticals.
David E. Stickler, MD	No disclosure on file
Luiza G. Piovesana, MD	No disclosure on file
Mitchell M. Danesh, MD	Dr. Danesh has nothing to disclose.
Ruth Schneider, MD, FAAN	Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Escape Bio. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from Acadia Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from CHDI. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from Parkinson Study Group. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Schneider has received research support from Bial. Dr. Schneider has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Telemedicine Evaluator with Parkinson's Foundation.
Alexandra Tomic	No disclosure on file
Patrick J. Gillard, PharmD, MS	Mr. Gillard has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Mr. Gillard has stock in AbbVie.
Dwain Tolbert, PhD	No disclosure on file
Maria Trojano	Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi_Genzyme. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi-Genzyme. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Maria Trojano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen.
Samir Belagaje, MD, FAAN	Dr. Belagaje has nothing to disclose.
Isaac E. Silverman, MD	Dr. Silverman has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various Law Firms.
Ismael Calandri, MD	Dr. Calandri has nothing to disclose.
Kalliopi Pitarokoili, MD	Dr. Pitarokoili has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for CSL Behring.
Hannah Park, MD	Dr. Park has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Park has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer.
Veronica VanderHorst, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Diogo C. Haussen, MD	Dr. Haussen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stryker. Dr. Haussen has received stock or an ownership interest from Viz AI.
Fadi B. Nahab, MD	Dr. Nahab has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Legal Consultation. Dr. Nahab has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Thomas Wychowski, MD	The institution of Dr. Wychowski has received research support from UCB.
Yousef Hannawi, MD	The institution of Dr. Hannawi has received research support from NIH.
Laura Bishop, DO	No disclosure on file
Cullen M. O'Gorman, MBBS	Dr. O'Gorman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen Australia Pty. An immediate family member of Dr. O'Gorman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lundbeck Australia. An immediate family member of Dr. O'Gorman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Otsuka.
Monica Falautano	Monica Falautano has nothing to disclose.
Gerald Raymond, MD	Dr. Raymond has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bluebird bio. Dr. Raymond has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ionis. Dr. Raymond has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Travere. Dr. Raymond has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant with Dept of HHS.
Lisa Christopher-Stine, MD, MPH	No disclosure on file
Erika L. Wexler, MD	No disclosure on file
Emily Leibovitch	No disclosure on file
Sarah J. Rathman, DO	Dr. Rathman has nothing to disclose.
Giacomo Lus	Giacomo Lus has nothing to disclose.
Sakhina Begum-Haque, PhD	No disclosure on file
Rocio Hernandez Clares, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Sven O. Jarius, MD	Dr. Jarius has nothing to disclose.
Liat Hayardeny Nisimov, PhD	No disclosure on file
Steve Chung, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for ucb pharma. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life sciences. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for eisai. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for eisai. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ucb. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life sciences. Dr. Chung has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for sunovion.
Raju Kapoor, MD	No disclosure on file
Virginia Lee, PhD	Virginia Lee, PhD has nothing to disclose.
Daniel D. Truong, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Truong has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Supernus. The institution of Dr. Truong has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal. The institution of Dr. Truong has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Truong has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. The institution of Dr. Truong has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Aeon. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Bukwang. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Enterin. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Ipsen. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Neuroderm. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Parkinson Foundation. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Prilenia. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Revance. The institution of Dr. Truong has received research support from Sunovion. Dr. Truong has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Truong has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Truong has a non-compensated relationship as a President with International Association for Parkinsonism and Related Disorders that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
James A. Mastrianni, MD, PhD	Dr. Mastrianni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CVS Caremark. Dr. Mastrianni has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Mastrianni has received research support from Brain Research Foundation.
Mohammed S. Sanjak, PhD	No disclosure on file
Vivian E. Drory, MD	Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Prof. Drory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medison Pharma. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Neurosense Therapeutics. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from AB Science. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Prof. Drory has received research support from Neuralight.
Curtis G. Benesch, MD, MPH	Dr. Benesch has nothing to disclose.
Daniel Woo, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Woo has received research support from NIH.
Pavle Repovic, MD, PhD	Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BristolMyersSquibb. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Repovic has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Repovic has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Repovic has received research support from Biogen.
Felix Bermejo-Pareja, MD	No disclosure on file
Carlo Pozzilli	Carlo Pozzilli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Carlo Pozzilli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Carlo Pozzilli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Carlo Pozzilli has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion.
Agust Hilmarsson, MD	No disclosure on file
Divisha Raheja, MD, FAAN	Dr. Raheja has nothing to disclose.
Oscar L. Lopez, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lopez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acumen.
Analia Calle	Analia Calle has nothing to disclose.
Jorge G. Burneo, MD, MSPH, FAAN	Dr. Burneo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier, Clinical Neurology and Neurosurgery Journal. Dr. Burneo has received research support from The Jack Cowin Endowed Chair in Epilepsy Research. Dr. Burneo has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Burneo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Jazz Pharmaceuticals.
Michael R. Sperling, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB Pharma. Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medscape. Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for International Medical Press. Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Projects for Knowledge. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from SK Life Science. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from UCB Pharma . The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Takeda. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Neurelis. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Engage Therapeutics . The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Medtronic. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Cavion. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Xenon Pharma. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from National Institutes of Health . The institution of Dr. Sperling has received research support from DARPA. Dr. Sperling has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Sperling has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Sperling has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Vice President with Epilepsy Consortium .
Luca Durelli, MD	No disclosure on file
Gary D. Clark, MD	The institution of Dr. Clark has received research support from Greewich pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Clark has received research support from Novartis.
Katherine A. Riester, MPH	No disclosure on file
Corey McMillan, PhD	Dr. McMillan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. The institution of Dr. McMillan has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. McMillan has received research support from NIH.
Valerie A. Cwik, MD	No disclosure on file
Shabbir Hussain I. Merchant, MD	Dr. Merchant has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medtronic . Dr. Merchant has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Stanford Health. The institution of Dr. Merchant has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Merchant has received research support from Cerevance.
Jitesh Rana, MD, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Allen D. DeSena, MD	No disclosure on file
David Eidelberg, MD, FAAN	Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for MeiraGTx. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TreeFrog Therapeutics. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Blue Rock Therapeutics, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SANA Biotechnology, Inc. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bio Vie, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for KenaiTx, Inc.. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aspen Neuroscience. Dr. Eidelberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Oxford University Press. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Lupus Research Alliance. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Blue Rock Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from Aspen Neurosciences, Inc. . The institution of Dr. Eidelberg has received research support from NIH. Dr. Eidelberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Eidelberg has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Mark Novas	No disclosure on file
Raed Alroughani, MD, FAAN	Dr. Alroughani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen, AstraZeneca, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Sanofi. Dr. Alroughani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AstraZeneca, Biogen, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Sanofi.
Rupert Sandbrink, MD, PhD	Dr. Sandbrink has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Topas Therapeutics. Dr. Sandbrink has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vico Therapeutics. Dr. Sandbrink has received stock or an ownership interest from Forward Pharma. Dr. Sandbrink has received stock or an ownership interest from Topas Therapeutics. Dr. Sandbrink has received stock or an ownership interest from Vico Therapeutics. Dr. Sandbrink has received stock or an ownership interest from Bayer.
Kenji Sekiguchi, MD, PhD	Dr. Sekiguchi has nothing to disclose.
Joshua A. Kornbluth, MD	Dr. Kornbluth has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Tufts Medical Center. Dr. Kornbluth has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for ERI. Dr. Kornbluth has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for CRICO. The institution of Dr. Kornbluth has received research support from Vivonics, Inc.
Shafeeq Ladha, MD	Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amicus. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurosense. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Rapa Therapeutics. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Ladha has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. The institution of Dr. Ladha has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Ladha has received research support from Sanofi. Dr. Ladha has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Robert I. Thompson-Stone, MD, FAAN	Dr. Thompson-Stone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Krabbe Disease expert with Advisory Committee on Heritable Disorders in Newborns and Children (ACHDNC). Dr. Thompson-Stone has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with Neurology: ��ɫ�� Journal that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Whitney R. Fitts, MD	No disclosure on file
Naser Alotaibi, MD	Dr. Alotaibi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for lily.
Mark Willmot, MD	No disclosure on file
Ahmad S. Ghasan, MD	Dr. Ghasan has nothing to disclose.
Victor Calil da Silveira, MD	No disclosure on file
David J. Nicholl, PhD, FRCP	Dr. Nicholl has nothing to disclose.
Maria Kataki, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Tom Hayton	No disclosure on file
Kathleen M. Zackowski, PhD, OTR	Dr. Zackowski has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of National MS Society.
Thomas Brannagan III, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brannagan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Brannagan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Intellia. Dr. Brannagan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra Zenica. Dr. Brannagan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Annexon. The institution of Dr. Brannagan has received research support from Alnylam. The institution of Dr. Brannagan has received research support from Abcuro. The institution of Dr. Brannagan has received research support from Ionis. The institution of Dr. Brannagan has received research support from Vertex. The institution of Dr. Brannagan has received research support from NMD Pharma.
Neil Jouvenat II	No disclosure on file
W. T. Kimberly, MD, PhD	Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astrocyte Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Acasti Pharma. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Stryker. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurotherapeutics. Dr. Kimberly has stock in Woolsey Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kimberly has stock in Acasti Pharma. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from Hyperfine, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from Alzheimer's Association. Dr. Kimberly has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Ricardo C. Reisin, MD	Dr. Reisin has nothing to disclose.
Kelly G. Gwathmey, MD	Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Strongbridge. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cabaletta. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharmaceuticals.
Joshua Bonkowsky, MD, PhD	Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Denali. Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurogene. Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Passage Bio. Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Autobahn. Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Bonkowsky has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ionis. Dr. Bonkowsky has stock in Orchard. The institution of Dr. Bonkowsky has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Bonkowsky has received research support from ELA. An immediate family member of Dr. Bonkowsky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Bonkowsky has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Bonkowsky has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Tomas Kalincik	Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Health and Medical Research Council. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MS Research Australia. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for WebMD Global. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BioCSL. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Tomas Kalincik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Genzyme. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Roche. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Celgene. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Merck. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from MSBase Foundation. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from ARSEP and EDMUS Foundations. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from MS Research Australia. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from National Health and Medical Research Council. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Australian Research Council. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from MS Society. The institution of Tomas Kalincik has received research support from Trish Foundation. Tomas Kalincik has a non-compensated relationship as a scientific leadership group chair with MSBase Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Thomas A. Hill, MD	No disclosure on file
Kamil Detyniecki, MD	Dr. Detyniecki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aquestive. Dr. Detyniecki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. Dr. Detyniecki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Detyniecki has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Greenwich.
Pablo Bonardo, MD	Dr. Bonardo has nothing to disclose.
Julieta V. Mazziotti, MD	No disclosure on file
Fumio Kanda, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Kevin Tan, MD, FAAN	Dr. Tan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Tan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Tan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck.
Bernard M. Uitdehaag, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Uitdehaag has nothing to disclose.
Marc Weisskopf, PhD	Prof. Weisskopf has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kaiser Permanente Research Biobank. The institution of Prof. Weisskopf has received research support from ALS Network. The institution of Prof. Weisskopf has received research support from NIH. The institution of Prof. Weisskopf has received research support from Paralyzed Veterans of America. The institution of Prof. Weisskopf has received research support from CDC/ATSDR. The institution of Prof. Weisskopf has received research support from JPB Foundation.
Babak S. Jahromi, MD, PhD, FRCSC	Dr. Jahromi has nothing to disclose.
H. M. Gach, PhD MS	No disclosure on file
S. A. Josephson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for McGraw Hill---Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. Dr. Josephson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for various legal firms. The institution of Dr. Josephson has received research support from NINDS. Dr. Josephson has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Josephson has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
David D. Wang, MD	No disclosure on file
Kelly D. Flemming, MD	Dr. Flemming has nothing to disclose.
Steven J. Greenberg, MD	No disclosure on file
Sona Narula, MD	Dr. Narula has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Medscape .
Koji Fujita, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Michael Weller, MD	Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Neurosense. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medac. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Philogen. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Servier. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Curevac. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Orbus. Dr. Weller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novocure. The institution of Dr. Weller has received research support from Versameb.
Nidhi Mehta, MD	No disclosure on file
Maureen A. Mealy, PhD, RN	No disclosure on file
Suola Wang	No disclosure on file
John Q. Trojanowski, MD, PhD	Dr. Trojanowski has nothing to disclose.
Paula Trzepacz, MD	No disclosure on file
Eliza C. Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for medical malpractice cases. The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Miller has a non-compensated relationship as a member of ASA Advisory Council with American Heart Association/American Stroke Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ahmed A. Malik, MD	No disclosure on file
Xingyao Wu	No disclosure on file
Angela Vincent, MBBS, MSc	Angela Vincent, MBBS, MSc has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lundbeck Foundation. Angela Vincent, MBBS, MSc has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Joshua Z. Willey, MD, FAAN	Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Edwards Scientific. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for RECARDIO. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbott. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BrainQ. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of the American College of Cardiology. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Uptodate. The institution of Dr. Willey has received research support from NIH. Dr. Willey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Review chapter author, MKSAP 16-20 with American College of Physicians.
Theodoros Avramidis	No disclosure on file
Omar Jawdat, MD	Dr. Jawdat has nothing to disclose.
Teena Shetty, MD, FAAN	Dr. Shetty has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for mTBI, Inc. The institution of Dr. Shetty has received research support from Marker AG. The institution of Dr. Shetty has received research support from GE-NFL.
Christopher Olm	No disclosure on file
Karen M. Weidenheim, MD	No disclosure on file
Vanja C. Douglas, MD, FAAN	Dr. Douglas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various legal firms. Dr. Douglas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Douglas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Walter R. Royal III, MD	No disclosure on file
Dale J. Lange, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Biggya Sapkota, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Oleg Muravov	No disclosure on file
Carla Tortorella	No disclosure on file
Marco Salvetti, MD	Dr. Salvetti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for sanofi. Dr. Salvetti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for biogen. The institution of Dr. Salvetti has received research support from bms.
Yael Hacohen, MBBS	Dr. Hacohen has nothing to disclose.
Stefan M. Pulst, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pulst has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for venrock. Dr. Pulst has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arrowhead. Dr. Pulst has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Leverna. Dr. Pulst has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. Dr. Pulst has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Leninthal LLC. The institution of Dr. Pulst has received research support from NINDS. Dr. Pulst has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Klaus Schmierer, MD, PhD	Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AXDEV. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for MedScape. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroDiem. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurology Academy. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck KGaA. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck KGaA. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Schmierer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva.
Urvi G. Desai, MD, FAAN	Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Fulcrum. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Catalyst. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx.
Aram Zabeti, MD	Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Octave. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD-Serono. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen . Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. Dr. Zabeti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG.
Marco Rovaris	No disclosure on file
Kazutoshi Nishiyama, MD, PhD	Kazutoshi Nishiyama, MD, PhD has nothing to disclose.
Jose-Rafael P. Zuzuarregui, MD	Dr. Zuzuarregui has nothing to disclose.
Attiya S. Rahman, MD	Dr. Rahman has nothing to disclose.
Orhan Aktas, MD	Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen/Horizon. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubish Tanake. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AstraZeneca. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Aktas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen/Horizon. The institution of Dr. Aktas has received research support from German Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Aktas has received research support from German Ministry of Science. The institution of Dr. Aktas has received research support from Neuromyelitis optica Study Group (NEMOS).
Scott Brittain	No disclosure on file
Kristy Hwang	No disclosure on file
Teri Schreiner, MD, MPH, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Schreiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CDC. Dr. Schreiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Schreiner has received research support from Roche Genentech.
Kateryna Kurako, MD	Dr. Kurako has nothing to disclose.
Maria O. Chavez, MD	Dr. Chavez has nothing to disclose.
Jeffrey J. Raizer, MD	No disclosure on file
Eva Havrdova, MD	Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Havrdova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi.
Constantine Lyketsos	Constantine Lyketsos has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche, Avanir, Karuna, Maplight, Axsome, GW Research Limited, Merck, EXCIVA GmbH, Otsuka, IntraCellular Therapies, Medesis, BMS, IQVIA. Constantine Lyketsos has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for IQVIA. The institution of Constantine Lyketsos has received research support from NIA. Constantine Lyketsos has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Constantine Lyketsos has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Priscilla C. Russo	No disclosure on file
Timothy J. Benstead, MD	No disclosure on file
Basil Sharrack, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Sharrack has nothing to disclose.
Erdem Tuzun	Erdem Tuzun has nothing to disclose.
Donna C. Graves, MD, FAAN	Dr. Graves has nothing to disclose.
Yunxia Wang, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wang has nothing to disclose.
Carlos Romero	No disclosure on file
Robert Fekete, MD	Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Acorda, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva Neuroscience, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Acadia Pharmaceutical, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyowa Kirin, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Adamas Pharmaceutical, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal Pharmaceuticals, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion, Inc.. Dr. Fekete has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Medlink, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Fekete has received research support from Lundbeck. Dr. Fekete has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Fekete has a non-compensated relationship as a Neurological Working Group Member with Alliance for Patient Access that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Amber L. Ward	No disclosure on file
Jeffrey Statland, MD	Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arrowhead. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ML Bio. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Epic Bio. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Armatus . Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kate Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vita Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dyne Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Avidity . Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Fulcrum Therapeutics. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Statland has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Vertex . The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from FSHD Society. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from Friends of FSH Research. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from FSHD Canada. The institution of Dr. Statland has received research support from MDA.
Muhammad S. Hussain, MD	Dr. Hussain has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cerenovus. Dr. Hussain has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Tiger Medical.
Masamichi Ikawa	No disclosure on file
Richard J. Caselli, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Caselli has received research support from NIA. The institution of Dr. Caselli has received research support from State of Arizona.
Leslie A. Benson, MD	The institution of Dr. Benson has received research support from ROHHAD Fight, Inc. The institution of Dr. Benson has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Benson has received research support from Roche/Genentech. Dr. Benson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a consultant with MA Department of public health. Dr. Benson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a consultant with National vaccine injury compensation program.
Derrick Robertson, MD	Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Greenwich Biosciences. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mallinckrodt. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for PRIME CME. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for McVeigh. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Mccumber. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Goodis. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Jansenn. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Prime. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Greenwich Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Atara Biotherapeutics. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from CorEvitas. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Robertson has received research support from UCB Biosciences. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centers. Dr. Robertson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Multiple Sclerosis Association of America.
Aubrey Adams, PhD	Dr. Manack Adams has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abbvie. Dr. Manack Adams has stock in Abbvie.
Murali Ramanathan, PhD	The institution of Dr. Ramanathan has received research support from DoD. Dr. Ramanathan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Scheherazade Le, MD	Dr. Le has nothing to disclose.
Sankar Bandyopadhyay, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bandyopadhyay has nothing to disclose.
Luca Prosperini, MD	No disclosure on file
Qaiser Jamal	No disclosure on file
Osamu Watanabe, MD	No disclosure on file
Wondwossen G. Tekle, MD	Dr. Tekle has nothing to disclose.
Keiko Tanaka, MD, PhD	Keiko Tanaka, MD, PhD has nothing to disclose.
Pedro A. Kowacs, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kowacs has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis.
Jennifer A. Kim, MD	Dr. Kim has nothing to disclose.
David Irwin, MD	The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Prevail. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Passage Bio. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Alector. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Transposon. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Denali. The institution of Dr. Irwin has received research support from Cervo Med.
Inna Hughes, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elena Bravver, MD	No disclosure on file
Bahman Jabbari, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jabbari has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Jabbari has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ramon C. Leiguarda, MD	No disclosure on file
April L. McVey, MD	No disclosure on file
Nancy T. Kung	No disclosure on file
James W. Chen, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Benjamin R. Brooks, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medicinova. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AB Science. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ionis. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America. The institution of Dr. Brooks has received research support from Mitsubishi TanabePharma America. Dr. Brooks has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Member Annual Surveillance Committee CDC National ALS Registry with Center for Disease Control Agency Toxic Substances Disease Registry. Dr. Brooks has a non-compensated relationship as a Member ALS Quality Measures Subcommittee with ��ɫ�� that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
David Collas, MD	No disclosure on file
Lauren B. Krupp, MD, FAAN	Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Celgene. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medscape. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EBIX. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffman LaRoche. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for MMMK. Dr. krupp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Patrick, Dolan, and Kaufman. Dr. krupp has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Gabor Toth, MD	Dr. Toth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dynamed. Dr. Toth has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medtronic. Dr. Toth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kaneka. Dr. Toth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Penumbra.
Alberto Villarejo Galende	Alberto Villarejo Galende has nothing to disclose.
Chantal Depondt, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Thomas Beach	Thomas Beach has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vivid Genomics. Thomas Beach has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Diagnostics. The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation . The institution of Thomas Beach has received research support from State of Arizona.
Ming-Jen Lee, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Lauren Morgenroth	Ms. Morgenroth has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of TRiNDS. Ms. Morgenroth has stock in TRiNDS.
David G. Clark, MD	Dr. Clark has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Douglas L. Arnold, MD, FAAN	Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Frequency Therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shionogi. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Xfacto communications. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Find therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kiniksa. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clario.
William E. Rosenfeld, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Rosenfeld has received personal compensation in the range of $500,000-$999,999 for serving as a Consultant for SK Life Science. Dr. Rosenfeld has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Science.
Leigh E. Charvet, PhD	Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Springer Healthcare. Dr. Charvet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for YBrain. Dr. Charvet has stock in Johnson&Johnson.
Lynn M. James	Ms. James has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Ms. James has stock in AbbVie.
Jeremy K. Cutsforth-Gregory, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cutsforth-Gregory has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. Dr. Cutsforth-Gregory has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Virginija D. Karrenbauer, MD, PhD	Dr. Karrenbauer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck.
Fabio Bandini	No disclosure on file
Shivika Chandra, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Chandra has received research support from American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology Faculty Innovation in ��ɫ�� Award. The institution of Dr. Chandra has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation.
Kristin Salottolo, MPH	Ms. Salottolo has nothing to disclose.
Stefano F. Cappa, MD	Dr. Cappa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elservier. The institution of Dr. Cappa has received research support from Italian Minsitry of Health.
Bennett L. Lavenstein, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Daniela Perani, MD	No disclosure on file
Pierre R. Bourque, MD	Dr. Bourque has nothing to disclose.
Mary J. Holmay, RN, BSN	No disclosure on file
Sandra L. Cook, RN	No disclosure on file
Hilary P. Glazer, MD	No disclosure on file
Helena Gama	Helena Gama has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Bial-Portela & Cª S.A..
Toru Kishitani, MD	No disclosure on file
Pilar Maria Ferraro, PhD	No disclosure on file
Eli Schwamm	No disclosure on file
Francisco Rocha	Francisco Rocha has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of BIAL - Portela.
Jayne Ness, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Ness has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jan One. The institution of Dr. Ness has received research support from Chugai/Roche. The institution of Dr. Ness has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Ness has received research support from NIH. An immediate family member of Dr. Ness has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Mushtaq H. Qureshi, MD	No disclosure on file
Maria P. Amato, PhD	Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOU Careggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AOUCareggi. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi genzyme. The institution of Dr. Amato has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene BMS. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Amato has received research support from Roche.
James R. Brorson, MD	Dr. Brorson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Peer Review Corporation. Dr. Brorson has a non-compensated relationship as a Vascular Neurology Pilot Committee with American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Pascal Maisonobe	Pascal Maisonobe has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ipsen pharma. Pascal Maisonobe has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Ipsen.
Ai Sumida, MD	No disclosure on file
Karan S. Dixit, MD	Dr. Dixit has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Servier.
Moses Rodriguez, MD, FAAN	Dr. Rodriguez has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Annie Clark	No disclosure on file
Ted M. Burns, MD	Dr. Burns has nothing to disclose.
Pravin Khemani, MD, FAAN	Dr. Khemani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cala Trio. Dr. Khemani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Khemani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine.
Bogachan Sahin, MD	No disclosure on file
Gerald P. Novak, MD	No disclosure on file
Anelyssa Cysne Frota D' Abreu, MD, PhD, MPH, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from U.S. NIH Institute on Aging. The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from American College Of Radiology. The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from COGNITION THERAPEUTICS, INC.. The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received research support from Jansen. Dr. Cysne Frota D' Abreu has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Lecturer with Pri_med.
Raina Gupta, MD	No disclosure on file
Marcus D'Souza, MD	Dr. D'Souza has nothing to disclose.
E. Ann Yeh, MD, MA, FRCPC	Dr. Yeh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pipeline therapeutics. Dr. Yeh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Yeh has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for SCN. Dr. Yeh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from CIHR. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from SickKids Foundation. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from MSSC. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from Garry Hurvitz Foundation. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from Leong Centre. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from OMSLife. The institution of Dr. Yeh has received research support from Canada's Drug Agency. Dr. Yeh has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Author with Medscape. Dr. Yeh has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board with Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Yeh has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board with MSJ that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Anahita Adeli, MD	No disclosure on file
Marko Petrovic, MD	Dr. Petrovic has nothing to disclose.
Karissa Gable, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Accordant. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astrazenca. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols . Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for annexon. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Gable has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx.
Mark F. Gordon, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gordon has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva. Dr. Gordon has stock in Teva.
Ole Gredal	No disclosure on file
Gretchen A. Ayer, MS	No disclosure on file
Michael Auer	Michael Auer has nothing to disclose.
Koto Ishida, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ishida has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Hiroaki Sekiya, MD, PhD	Dr. Sekiya has nothing to disclose.
Gilles Edan, MD	No disclosure on file
Rachel Salzman, DVM	No disclosure on file
Paige K. Marty	No disclosure on file
Jason P. Appleton, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Christopher Lo, DO	No disclosure on file
Jorge D. Correale, MD	Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ROche. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Correale has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Correale has received research support from Novartis .
Marcos C. Fernandez Suarez, MD	No disclosure on file
Clement Pillainayagam, MD	No disclosure on file
Jens Wuerfel, MD	Dr. Wuerfel has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of MIAC AG. The institution of Dr. Wuerfel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Actelion. The institution of Dr. Wuerfel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Wuerfel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche.
John F. Foley, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave. Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics . The institution of Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sandoz. Dr. Foley has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Foley has stock in InterPRO Bioscience. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Octave. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Imstem. The institution of Dr. Foley has received research support from Aegir.
Konrad J. Werhahn, MD	No disclosure on file
Robin E. Bratt	No disclosure on file
Helen Partridge	No disclosure on file
Orwa Aboud, MD, PhD	Dr. Aboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aboud LLC.
Neville Jadeja, MD, MPH	No disclosure on file
Omar Saeed, MD	Dr. Saeed has nothing to disclose.
Davorka Tomic	Davorka Tomic has stock in Meck KGaA.
Yahia Z. Imam, MD, FAAN	Dr. Imam has nothing to disclose.
Tamara Hoyt	Ms. Hoyt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono.
Kishore S. Malyavantham	No disclosure on file
Xiaoyang Lan, PhD	No disclosure on file
Lee H. Schwamm, MD, FAAN	Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Prime ��ɫ��. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for lifeimage. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for mediasphere. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for medscape/WebMD. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for medtronic. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Penumbra. Dr. Schwamm has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. The institution of Dr. Schwamm has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Schwamm has received research support from PCORI. Dr. Schwamm has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Schwamm has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Schwamm has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of directors with American heart association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Scott T. Demarest, MD	The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Capsida. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mahzi. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Praxis. The institution of Dr. Demarest has received research support from NIH. Dr. Demarest has a non-compensated relationship as a SMAB with SLC6A1 Connect that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Demarest has a non-compensated relationship as a SMAB with Ring 14 USA that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Demarest has a non-compensated relationship as a SMAB with FamilieSCN2A that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Mona Shahbazi	No disclosure on file
Lisa R. Rogers, DO, FAAN	Dr. Rogers has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novocure .
Sabeen Lulu, MD	No disclosure on file
Tobias Derfuss, MD	No disclosure on file
Makoto Yoneda	The institution of Makoto Yoneda has received research support from Cosmic Corporation.
Syed S. Ali, MD	No disclosure on file
Maria Letizia Fusco	No disclosure on file
Elisabeth Meloche, MD	No disclosure on file
Vahid Tohidi, MD, PhD	Dr. Tohidi has nothing to disclose.
DaiWai Olson	The institution of DaiWai Olson has received research support from Neuroptics. The institution of DaiWai Olson has received research support from Chiesi.
David E. Blum, MD	Dr. Blum has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurona Therapeutics. Dr. Blum has stock in Neurona Therapeutics.
Brian C. Healy	The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Analysis Group. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Verily Life Sciences. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Merck Serono. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Genzyme.
Nestor Galvez-Jimenez, MD	Dr. Galvez-Jimenez has nothing to disclose.
Rozalina Dimitrova, MD, MPH	No disclosure on file
Giuseppe Salemi, MD	No disclosure on file
Richard M. Trosch, MD, FAAN	Dr. Trosch has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal . Dr. Trosch has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine . Dr. Trosch has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific.
Pooja S. Raibagkar, MD	Dr. Raibagkar has nothing to disclose.
Edoardo G. Spinelli, MD	Dr. Spinelli has nothing to disclose.
Ging-Yuek R. Hsiung, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hsiung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eisai. Dr. Hsiung has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Hsiung has received research support from CIHR. The institution of Dr. Hsiung has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Hsiung has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Hsiung has received research support from Biogen.
Patricia Cole	No disclosure on file
Fatmah Al Zahmi, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Majed S. Hbahbih, MD	Dr. Hbahbih has nothing to disclose.
Noureldin Abdelhamid, MD	Dr. Abdelhamid has nothing to disclose.
Worthy R. Warnack, Jr., MD	No disclosure on file
Charles Kassardjian, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Astra Zeneca. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Johnson and Johnson. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx. Dr. Kassardjian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme.
Aaron Lord, MD	Dr. Lord has nothing to disclose.
Harry Chugani, MD	No disclosure on file
Shigeo Murayama, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Francesco Patti, MD	Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Almirall. Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers. Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson and Johnson. The institution of Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. The institution of Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. The institution of Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion, Almirall, Bayer, Biogen, Bristol Meyers and Squibb Merck, Roche, Sanofi, TEVA. Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for University of Catania and AISM/FISM, Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla. Dr. Patti has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Frontiers in Neurology.
Shu-Ing Chang	No disclosure on file
Lidia Sarro, MD	No disclosure on file
Bjorn Ambrosius	No disclosure on file
Florian Deisenhammer, MD	Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Almirall. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS/Celgene. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Almirall. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Celgene. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Deisenhammer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SOBI.
Guangbin Xia, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Christian Kamm, MD	No disclosure on file
Agustina Tamargo	No disclosure on file
Marina B. Rubin, MD	No disclosure on file
Jenny Linnoila, MD, PhD	Dr. Linnoila has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a expert respondent on autoimmune encephalitis with U.S. government/DHHS/Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.
Deeya Gaindh, MD	No disclosure on file
Kewei Yu, MD	No disclosure on file
Marta Simone	Marta Simone, 11772 has nothing to disclose.
Andrew Huffer, MD	No disclosure on file
Sonya Bakshi	No disclosure on file
Fred D. Lublin, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurogene. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medimmune/Viela Bio/Horizon. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Receptos/Celgene/BMS. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunic. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Labcorp. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neuralight. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Entelexo. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Avotres. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Lublin has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Multiple entities. Dr. Lublin has stock in Avotres. Dr. Lublin has stock in Neuralight. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from Brainstorm. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from biogen. The institution of Dr. Lublin has received research support from NIH.
Massimo Filippi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion, Almirall, Biogen, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion, Biogen, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Merck, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi, Sanofi-Aventis, Sanofi-Genzyme, Takeda. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bayer, Biogen, Celgene, Chiesi Italia SpA, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Janssen, Merck-Serono, Neopharmed Gentili, Novartis, Novo Nordisk, Roche, Sanofi, Takeda, and TEVA. Dr. Filippi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer Nature. The institution of Dr. Filippi has received research support from Biogen Idec, Merck-Serono, Novartis, Roche, the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research, and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla.
Fanny Mochel, MD	Dr. Mochel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Minoryx.
Timo Siepmann, MD	The institution of Dr. Siepmann has received research support from German Federal Ministry of Health. Dr. Siepmann has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
James Conners, MD	The institution of Dr. Conners has received research support from nih.
Ryosuke Miyamoto, MD	No disclosure on file
Ashley Finch	No disclosure on file
Lisa R. Merlin, MD, FAAN	Dr. Merlin has nothing to disclose.
Antonio Escartin, MD	No disclosure on file
Sharon Stoll, DO	Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for roche Genentech. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech . Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for biogen. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for novartis. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for sanofi/genzyme. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics . Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono . Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for alexion. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono . Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Stoll has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. Dr. Stoll has stock in BeCare Link LLC. Dr. Stoll has stock in Global Consult MS .
Paola Fontanetti	No disclosure on file
Divya B. Mella, MD	No disclosure on file
Ravi Vakani, MD	No disclosure on file
PN Sylaja, Sr., MD	The institution of PN Sylaja, 10063 has received research support from Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology.
Yolanda Reyes-Iglesias, MD, FAAN	Dr. Reyes-Iglesias has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Member Neuroscience Test Development Material Committee with National Board medical examiners (NBME). Dr. Reyes-Iglesias has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Lecturer with Harvard Prime Med Series.
Emma Felzien, MD	No disclosure on file
Atul T. Patel	Atul T. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Revance. Atul T. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for IPSEN. Atul T. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Atul T. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Allergan/Abbvie. Atul T. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for IPSEN. The institution of Atul T. Patel has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Atul T. Patel has received research support from IPSEN.
David Bar-Or	David Bar-Or has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Michal Szulc	No disclosure on file
Paul S. Giacomini, MD	Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Innodem Neurosciences. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for F. Hoffmann- La Roche. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for F. Hoffmann-La Roche. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for F. Hoffman-La Roche. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Giacomini has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
Lana Zhovtis Ryerson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zhovtis Ryerson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Zhovtis Ryerson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
Juntaro Kaneko	Juntaro Kaneko has nothing to disclose.
David Miller	No disclosure on file
Paul Mehta	Paul Mehta has nothing to disclose.
Peng Cheng Han, PhD	No disclosure on file
Susan L. Perlman, MD	Dr. Perlman has nothing to disclose.
Adam P. Juersivich, MD	No disclosure on file
Johnni Hansen, PhD	Dr. Hansen has nothing to disclose.
Aaron M. Anderson, MD	Dr. Anderson has nothing to disclose.
Divyanshu Dubey, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Dubey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. The institution of Dr. Dubey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arialys. The institution of Dr. Dubey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB . Dr. Dubey has received research support from Department of Defense . Dr. Dubey has received research support from Department of Defense . Dr. Dubey has received research support from UCB. Dr. Dubey has received research support from David J. Tomassoni ALS Research Grant Program . Dr. Dubey has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dubey has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dubey has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dubey has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Bhaskar Roy, MD, FAAN	Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Dr. Roy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Roy has stock in Cabaletta bio. . Dr. Roy has stock in Pfizer. Dr. Roy has stock in CAVA. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from Abcuro Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Roy has received research support from argenx.
Francisco J. Varela, MD	Dr. Varela has nothing to disclose.
Maria Malmenäs, MSc	No disclosure on file
Thomas J. Cusack, MD	No disclosure on file
Karanbir Singh, MD	No disclosure on file
Mohammed Alskaini, Jr., MD	No disclosure on file
Silvia Presas	Silvia Presas has nothing to disclose.
Brian Ellison	No disclosure on file
Michael W. O'Dell, MD	Michael O'Dell, 15766 has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merz. Michael O'Dell, 15766 has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Franklin College of Indiana.
Daniel M. Harrison, MD, FAAN	Dr. Harrison has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. Dr. Harrison has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American College of Physicians. The institution of Dr. Harrison has received research support from Roche-Genentech. Dr. Harrison has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Varun P. Chaubal, MD	Dr. Chaubal has nothing to disclose.
Karin Woodman, MD	Dr. Woodman has nothing to disclose.
George Barrio, MD	No disclosure on file
Eesha Oza, MD	Dr. Oza has nothing to disclose.
Padraig E. O'Suilleabhain, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. O'Suilleabhain has received research support from ONO pharmaceutical. The institution of Dr. O'Suilleabhain has received research support from Integrated Research Laboratories.
Rebecca Achey	No disclosure on file
Yukio Takeshita, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Xavier Ayrignac	Xavier Ayrignac has nothing to disclose.
Patricio Chrem Mendez, MD	Dr. Chrem Mendez has nothing to disclose.
Mazen M. Dimachkie, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octapharma. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ArgenX. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Catalyst. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medlink. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for TACT / Treat NMD. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cabaletta Bio. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clinical Neurological Society of America, Inc . Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Ig Society, Inc. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abcuro. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amicus. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon/Immunovant. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nuvig. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ��ɫ�� (AAN). Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for American Association of Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine (AANEM). Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon Biosciences. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AstraZeneca. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Candid Therapeutics. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Creyon Bio, Inc.. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nuvig Therapeutics. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Biopharma. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Fortrea. Dr. Dimachkie has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kriya Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from The Myositis Association. The institution of Dr. Dimachkie has received research support from Biosensics. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dimachkie has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jaime R. Lopez, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Lopez has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Lopez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology. Dr. Lopez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for medical-legal consulting.
Sheryl Martin-Schild, MD, PhD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
David S. Knopman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Knopman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for DIAN TU study. The institution of Dr. Knopman has received research support from NIH.
Steven E. Arnold, MD	Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EIP Pharma. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sage Therapeutics. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cortexyme. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Boyle Shaughnessy Law. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Wolf Greenfield. Dr. Arnold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Advisory Board Member with Bob's Last Marathon.
Qaisar A. Shah, MD	No disclosure on file
Scott Vota, DO, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Julian Benito-Leon	No disclosure on file
Rodney D. Bell, MD	Dr. Bell has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Carolina Barnett Tapia, MD	Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD pharma. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Department of defense. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Muscular dystrophy canada. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from MgNet. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Cartesian. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Alexion. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
John Betjemann, MD	No disclosure on file
Rabindra Shrestha	No disclosure on file
Marcos R. De Freitas, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Arthur R. Dick, MD	No disclosure on file
Moira Kapral, MD	The institution of Moira Kapral, MD has received research support from Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, Canadian Institutes of Health Research.
Marinella Clerico, MD	Dr. Clerico has nothing to disclose.
David P. Harris, MD	Dr. Harris has nothing to disclose.
Pierre Labauge, MD	Dr. Labauge has nothing to disclose.
Melanie Glenn, MD	No disclosure on file
Jerome J. Graber, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Graber has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Binaytara Foundation. Dr. Graber has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ��ɫ��. Dr. Graber has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Dickie McCamey Attorneys at Law. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board member with Neuro-Oncology: Practice, published by Oxford that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with Journal of Pain and Symptom Management that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with American Society of Neuroimaging that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors and Certification Exam Committee Member with United Council of Neurological Subspecialties that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Question of the Day 'app' committee and NeuroSAE and Continuum with ��ɫ�� that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Graber has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with Practical Neurology (BMC) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Efrain D. Salgado, MD	Dr. Salgado has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad F. Suri, MD	Dr. Suri has nothing to disclose.
Syed Omar Shah, MD	Dr. Shah has nothing to disclose.
Helen Hochstetler, PharmD	Helen Hochstetler, PharmD has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eli Lilly and Company. Helen Hochstetler, PharmD has received stock or an ownership interest from Eli Lilly and Company.
Farwa Ali, MD	Dr. Ali has nothing to disclose.
John R. Rinker II, MD, BA	Dr. Rinker has nothing to disclose.
Christian Brandt, MD	Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Idorsia. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GW. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Desitin. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Arvelle. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Zogenix. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for GW. Dr. Brandt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Arvelle. The institution of Dr. Brandt has received research support from Rubin-Stiftung. Dr. Brandt has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Paolo Preziosa	Mr. Preziosa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb . Mr. Preziosa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme. Mr. Preziosa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Mr. Preziosa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Mr. Preziosa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merck.
Shawna M. Cutting, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Cutting has received research support from Genentech.
Padma V. Hadakasira, MD	Dr. Hadakasira has nothing to disclose.
Eva Vitkova	No disclosure on file
Hisatomo Kowa, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Srikant Rangaraju, MBBS	Dr. Rangaraju has nothing to disclose.
Peter S. Chin, MD	No disclosure on file
Priyanka Sabharwal, MD, MBBS, FAAN	Dr. Sabharwal has nothing to disclose.
Ben Lenail	No disclosure on file
Jonas Dorn	No disclosure on file
Ejaz Shamim, MD, MS, MBA, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Shamim has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation.
Gregory Y. Chang, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Ramy El Khoury, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Ted L. Rothstein, MD	No disclosure on file
Benoit Marin	No disclosure on file
Jungbin Shin, MD	No disclosure on file
Carl A. Gold, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gold has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Course Presenter with Oakstone.
Mark Hallett, MD, FAAN	Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Brainsway. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for VoxNeuro. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for QuantalX. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Hallett has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Hallett has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Hallett has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Hallett has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Hallett has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Hallett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society. Dr. Hallett has a non-compensated relationship as a Past-President with Functional Neurological Disorder Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Laura Herbelin	No disclosure on file
John W. Rose, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from National Multiple Sclerosis Society. The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from Guthy Jackson Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from NIH . The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from VA. The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Rose has received research support from Friends of MS. Dr. Rose has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Rhian E. Raftopoulos, MBBS, PhD	No disclosure on file
Ahmed Itrat, MD	Dr. Itrat has nothing to disclose.
Gowri Lakshminarayan, MD	No disclosure on file
Russell M. Cerejo, MD	Dr. Cerejo has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ischemaview.
Clarisse Carra-Dalliere	No disclosure on file
Cecilia Vidal, MD	No disclosure on file
Maria S. Pacha	No disclosure on file
Chiara Pisciotta	No disclosure on file
James N. Brenton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for I-ACT on a Novartis sponsored project. The institution of Dr. Brenton has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Brenton has received research support from Autoimmune Encephalitis Alliance. Dr. Brenton has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with Department of Defense. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with NIH. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with FDA.
Sumanjit Gill, MBBS	Sumanjit Gill, MBBS has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Nabil A. Khandker, MD	Dr. Khandker has nothing to disclose.
Camilo Diaz-Cruz, MD	Dr. Diaz-Cruz has nothing to disclose.
Eric Lipp	No disclosure on file
Dianalee McKnight, PhD	Dr. McKnight has nothing to disclose.
Chanda Brennan	No disclosure on file
Aradhana Mehta	No disclosure on file
Nicole Ulrich	No disclosure on file
Tammy Dellovade	No disclosure on file
Sunita N. Misra, MD	Dr. Misra has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of SK Life Science, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Misra has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurocrine Biosciences.
Stanley L. Cohan, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb (Celgene). Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Icometrix. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for sanofi genzyme. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Genentech. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Cohan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Icometrix.
David J. Paling, MD	No disclosure on file
Yunhong Bai	No disclosure on file
Alvaro Sanchez-Ferro, MD	No disclosure on file
Fadi W. Mikhail, MD	Dr. Mikhail has nothing to disclose.
Julian Bailes, MD	No disclosure on file
Frank Tennigkeit, PhD	Dr. Tennigkeit has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Biosciences. Dr. Tennigkeit has stock in UCB Biosciences.
Richard J. Barohn, MD, FAAN	Dr. Barohn has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for NuFactor. The institution of Dr. Barohn has received research support from FDA OPD R01. Dr. Barohn has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Mamatha Pasnoor, MD, FAAN	Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx BVBA. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen Pharmaceutical. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Pasnoor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for amgen.
Brian Scott, MD	Dr. Scott has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Legend Biotech.
Christina Blum, MD	Dr. Blum has nothing to disclose.
Aya M. Haggiagi, MD	No disclosure on file
Adam Friedant, DO	Dr. Friedant has nothing to disclose.
Hung-Ming Wu	No disclosure on file
Lauren Dowell	No disclosure on file
Russell Butterfield, MD, PhD, BS	Dr. Butterfield has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sarepta. Dr. Butterfield has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Scholar Rock. Dr. Butterfield has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Reata. The institution of Dr. Butterfield has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Butterfield has received research support from Ionis. The institution of Dr. Butterfield has received research support from CDC.
Elise Houdayer	No disclosure on file
Elisabeth Degenhardt	No disclosure on file
Michael G. Case, MS	Mr. Case has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eli Lilly and Company. Mr. Case has received stock or an ownership interest from Eli Lilly and Company.
Henry Friedman	No disclosure on file
Murat Kurtuncu, MD	Dr. Kurtuncu has nothing to disclose.
Brenda Fonseca	No disclosure on file
Claire Tsao	No disclosure on file
Varun Naragum, MD	No disclosure on file
Melissa J. Rumple, NP	No disclosure on file
Annick DesJardins, MD	Dr. DesJardins has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Orbus Therapeutics. Dr. DesJardins has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biodexa. Dr. DesJardins has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Telix Therapeutics. Dr. DesJardins has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Chimerix. Dr. DesJardins has stock in Istari Oncology. Dr. DesJardins has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Peter A. Calabresi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Idorsia. An immediate family member of Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MyMD. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Myelin Repair Foundation. The institution of Dr. Calabresi has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Calabresi has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Study Section Member with NIH. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant reveiwer with Myelin Repair Foundation. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker for CME with NYAS. Dr. Calabresi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Academic CME.
Keith R. Edwards, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Philippe Ryvlin, MD, PhD	Dr. Ryvlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Arvelle/Angelini. The institution of Dr. Ryvlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB pharma. The institution of Dr. Ryvlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Angelini pharma. The institution of Dr. Ryvlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB pharma. The institution of Dr. Ryvlin has received research support from Swiss National Fund. The institution of Dr. Ryvlin has received research support from European Commission (Horizon Europe).
Pierluigi Gambetti, MD	No disclosure on file
Tracie Caller, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Caller has nothing to disclose.
Tianxia Wu	Tianxia Wu has nothing to disclose.
Marc De Backer, MD, FBCPM, MBA	No disclosure on file
Max R. Lowden, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lowden has nothing to disclose.
Shannon M. DiCarlo, MD, FAAN	Dr. DiCarlo has nothing to disclose.
Iftekhar Ahmed, MD, PC, FAAN	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Cindy McShea	No disclosure on file
Murray Grossman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Grossman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology. The institution of Dr. Grossman has received research support from NIH.
Maulik Shah, MD	Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Football League.
Jennifer E. Fugate, DO	Dr. Fugate has nothing to disclose.
Nicholas E. Johnson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sarepta Therapuetics. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dyne Therapeutics. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex Pharma. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avidity. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arthex. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Juvena. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Rgenta. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AskBio. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Evolyra Therapeutics . Dr. Johnson has stock in Angle Therapeutics. Dr. Johnson has stock in Juvena Therapeutics. Dr. Johnson has stock in Evolyra Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Takeda . The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from AMO Pharma. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Sarepta. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Dyne Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from AskBio. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Pepgen. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from ML Bio. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Vertex. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Arthex. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Avidity Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Johnson has received research support from Edgewise. Dr. Johnson has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Kunal Agrawal, MD	Dr. Agrawal has nothing to disclose.
Alyana Samai	No disclosure on file
Sarah Hopkins, MD	The institution of Dr. Hopkins has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Hopkins has received research support from CDC.
Philippe Gailloud, MD	Dr. Gailloud has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerenovus. Dr. Gailloud has received stock or an ownership interest from ArtVentive. The institution of Dr. Gailloud has received research support from Siemens Medical.
Maria Russo	No disclosure on file
Recai Turkoglu	Recai Turkoglu has nothing to disclose.
Dominique Monlezun, Jr	No disclosure on file
A. Blake Buletko, MD	Dr. Buletko has nothing to disclose.
Natalie E. Parks, MD	Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Parks has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis.
Tyler J. Story, PhD	No disclosure on file
Anne Song	No disclosure on file
Kristine S. Dahl, MD	No disclosure on file
Susan A. Farr	No disclosure on file
Seby John, MD	Dr. John has nothing to disclose.
Ted Phillips, MD	No disclosure on file
Tara A. Kimbrough, MD	Dr. Kimbrough has nothing to disclose.
Kelli A. Herrlinger	No disclosure on file
Thomas G. Devlin, MD, PhD	Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neuroscience Innovation Foundation. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nova Signal. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Viz.ai. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medtronic. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Viz,ai. Dr. Devlin has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Neuroscience Innovation Foundation. Dr. Devlin has stock in Nova Signal. Dr. Devlin has stock in Viz.ai. The institution of Dr. Devlin has received research support from Viz.ai. Dr. Devlin has received research support from Nova Signal. Dr. Devlin has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Leslie C. Baxter, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jean-Phillippe Camdessanche	Jean-Phillippe Camdessanche has nothing to disclose.
Gregory S. Aaen, MD	Dr. Aaen has nothing to disclose.
Rahul Remanan, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Stephen A. McGuire, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Oscar Fernandez, MD	No disclosure on file
Ramon Lugo, MD	No disclosure on file
Tyson Brust, MD	Dr. Brust has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Brust has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Brust has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Brust has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono.
Michael Yeung, MD	No disclosure on file
Abdelazim Sirelkhatim, MD, FAAN	No disclosure on file
Christina Sundal, MD	Dr. Sundal has nothing to disclose.
Janace Hart	No disclosure on file
Yeyao Joe Yu, MD	No disclosure on file
Anum H. Riaz, MD	Dr. Riaz has nothing to disclose.
Geidy Serrano	Geidy Serrano has nothing to disclose.
Glynnis Zieman, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Zieman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Football League.
Laurence Poliquin-Lasnier, MD	Dr. Poliquin-Lasnier has nothing to disclose.
Luciano Deotto, MD	No disclosure on file
Anthony Kwan	No disclosure on file
Nataria Pitiyanuvath, MD	No disclosure on file
Jeffrey L. Bennett, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immpact Bio. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Chugai. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Beigene. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Imcyse. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MIAC. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CorEvitas. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Vindico. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Touch IME. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Efficient LLC. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Pavich. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Marie Bush. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Marks Gray. Dr. Bennett has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Knight, Nicastro, MacKay. The institution of Dr. Bennett has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Bennett has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Bennett has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Bennett has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Giancarlo Comi, MD	Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aspen Healthcare. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Sanofi. Dr. Comi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Rewind.
Tracy T. Batchelor, MD, MPH	Dr. Batchelor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Up To Date, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Batchelor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Batchelor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Duarte G. Machado, MD, FAAN	Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernus. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Adamas. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Ipsen. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyowa Kirin. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merz. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sunovion. Dr. Machado has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva.
Mark C. Cascione, MD	No disclosure on file
David Pitt, MD	Dr. Pitt has nothing to disclose.
Catherine Thompson	No disclosure on file
Lara J. Cooke, MD	Dr. Cooke has nothing to disclose.
Jennifer Osborne, NP	No disclosure on file
Dennys Reyes, MD	No disclosure on file
Shira McMahan, DO	No disclosure on file
Elisa Canu	The institution of Elisa Canu has received research support from Italian Ministry of Health .
Sandro Iannaccone	No disclosure on file
Andrew Bursaw, DO	No disclosure on file
Rachel Brandstadter, MD	Dr. Brandstadter has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion.
Wojciech Kozubski	No disclosure on file
Kara A. Sands, MD	Dr. Sands has nothing to disclose.
Akiko Matsunaga, MD	AKIKO MATSUNAGA, MD has nothing to disclose.
Anne-Marie Trudelle, MD	Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi Genzyme. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Trudelle has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi Genzyme.
James P. Ho, MD	Dr. Ho has nothing to disclose.
Lindsay J. Kaplan	No disclosure on file
Han-kyeol Kim	No disclosure on file
Lakshmanan Suresh	No disclosure on file
Jan Leonard	No disclosure on file
Archana Hinduja, MD	Dr. Hinduja has nothing to disclose.
Manoj Mittal, MD	Dr. Mittal has nothing to disclose.
Martin Roubec, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Roman Herzig, MD, PhD	Roman Herzig, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AstraZeneca. Roman Herzig, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boehringer Ingelheim . Roman Herzig, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Care Comm.
Elizabeth Diebolt	No disclosure on file
Laura Braun, MD	No disclosure on file
Christina Hupman, MD	No disclosure on file
Krishna Nalleballe, MD, FAAN	Dr. Nalleballe has nothing to disclose.
Machteld E. Hillen, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Hillen has received research support from Genentech.
Eric A. Macklin, PhD	The institution of Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AI Therapeutics. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Chase Therapeutics. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bial Biotech. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Stoparkinson Healthcare LLC. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Macklin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Clene Nanomedicine. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharmaceuticals America. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Prilenia. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from UCB Ra Pharma. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Revalesio. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Seelos. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Calico. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Denali. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from NeuroDex. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from Alector. The institution of Dr. Macklin has received research support from ITB-Med.
Varun Sethi, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Brendan J. Kelley, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kelley has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Kelley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Labcorp. Dr. Kelley has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Esai.
Maria A. Rocca	Maria Assunta Rocca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Eli Lilly, Janssen, Roche. Maria Assunta Rocca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AstraZaneca, Biogen, Bristol Myers Squibb, Bromatech, Celgene, Genzyme, Horizon Therapeutics Italy, Merck Serono SpA, Novartis, Roche, Sanofi and Teva. The institution of Maria Assunta Rocca has received research support from MS Society of Canada, the Italian Ministry of Health, the Italian Ministry of University and Research, and Fondazione Italiana Sclerosi Multipla.
Nazli A. Janjua, MD, MBBS	Dr. Janjua has nothing to disclose.
Kerri S. Remmel, MD, PhD	Dr. Remmel has nothing to disclose.
Praveena Manogaran	No disclosure on file
Robert M. Carlile, MD	No disclosure on file
Imane Kermadi-Wild, PhD, MBA	No disclosure on file
Richard Loeb	No disclosure on file
Patricia M. Riccio, MD	No disclosure on file
Sarah Mulukutla, MD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Mulukutla has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Meditation instructor & speaker with Weill Cornell Medicine.
Steven Jacobson	Steven Jacobson has nothing to disclose.
Reza Seyedsadjadi, MD	Dr. Seyedsadjadi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of American Neurological Association. Dr. Seyedsadjadi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SwanBio Therapeutics. Dr. Seyedsadjadi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Seyedsadjadi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. The institution of Dr. Seyedsadjadi has received research support from Cystinosis Research Foundation.
Carlo S. Tornatore, MD	Dr. Tornatore has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Serono. Dr. Tornatore has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Tornatore has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Tornatore has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Anthony Noto, MD	Dr. Noto has nothing to disclose.
Sylvia Klineova, MD	Dr. Klineova has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Klineova has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Klineova has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Klineova has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion.
Ekaterina Bakradze, MD	Dr. Bakradze has nothing to disclose.
Wan-Yu Huang	No disclosure on file
Tamara Zach, MD, FAAN	Dr. Zach has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB.
Lauren Schaff, MD, FAAN	Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint. Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BTG, plc. The institution of Dr. Schaff has received research support from BTG, plc. Dr. Schaff has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Ono.
Nicole H. Odom, MD	Dr. Odom has nothing to disclose.
Anita Shanmugham, MS, MPH	No disclosure on file
Thomas R. Hedges, MD	Dr. Hedges has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Appellis Pharm Inc. Dr. Hedges has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Parexel iNC . Dr. Hedges has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Morrison Mahoney LLp . Dr. Hedges has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Schmidt Kramer PC. Dr. Hedges has stock in OILLEYES iNC.
Caitlin Harper	No disclosure on file
Patricia L. Henegan	No disclosure on file
Gwendal Lemasson, MD	Dr. Lemasson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ARGENX. Dr. Lemasson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SANOFI.
Rajeev Garg, MD, FAAN	Dr. Garg has nothing to disclose.
David Skoloudik, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Paul Wicks, PhD	No disclosure on file
Andrea Hidalgo, MD	Dr. Hidalgo has nothing to disclose.
Ankit Pahwa	Ankit Pahwa has nothing to disclose.
Lila E. Sheikhi, MD	Dr. Sheikhi has nothing to disclose.
Justin V. Abraham, MD	Dr. Abraham has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biohaven Pharmaceutical.
Elizabeth H. Wise, APRN	Ms. Wise has nothing to disclose.
Melanie Wegener	No disclosure on file
Bryan Traynor, MD	The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from ALS Association. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Myasthenia Gravis Foundation. The institution of Dr. Traynor has received research support from Cerevel Therapeutics. Dr. Traynor has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Dina Randazzo, DO	No disclosure on file
Andreas Lysandropoulos	Andreas Lysandropoulos has nothing to disclose.
Nimalya Ganeshalingam, MD	No disclosure on file
Katharina Seystahl	No disclosure on file
Oscar Martinez, MD	No disclosure on file
Andrew Welleford, MD, PhD	Dr. Welleford has nothing to disclose.
Shinji Okitsu	No disclosure on file
Korak Sarkar, MD, MHDS, FAAN	An immediate family member of Dr. Sarkar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Canon Medical. Dr. Sarkar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for multiple medical-legal cases. Dr. Sarkar has a non-compensated relationship as a Senior Editor with Journal of Medical Extended Reality that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Warren P. Mason, MD, FAAN	Dr. Mason has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure. Dr. Mason has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Mason has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Servier. Dr. Mason has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boeringher Ingelheim. Dr. Mason has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Ono Therapeutics.
Johanna Hamel, MD	Dr. Hamel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex Pharmaceuticals.
Yufan Zheng	No disclosure on file
Devin Bageac	No disclosure on file
Nancy Arndt, NP	No disclosure on file
Alessandro Vacca	No disclosure on file
Christopher Skidmore, MD	Dr. Skidmore has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for SALTZ MONGELUZZI BENDESKY LLC. The institution of Dr. Skidmore has received research support from Neuropace. The institution of Dr. Skidmore has received research support from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Skidmore has received research support from Rapport Therapeutics.
Liesly Lee, MD	Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Aventis. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. Dr. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis.
Kari D. Moore, RN, APRN	Ms. Moore has nothing to disclose.
Masaaki Abe, MD	No disclosure on file
Shibeshih Belachew, MD	Dr. Belachew has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen Inc. Dr. Belachew has received stock or an ownership interest from Biogen Inc.
Yuishin Izumi, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Marcella Souza	No disclosure on file
Sung-Min Cho, DO	Dr. Cho has nothing to disclose.
Shailee S. Shah, MD	Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon Therapeutics. Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Shah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Shah has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Andrea Lazzarotto	Dr. Lazzarotto has nothing to disclose.
Rajith N. De Silva	No disclosure on file
Muhammad Masud, MD	No disclosure on file
James P. Rooney	No disclosure on file
Rebecca Farber	No disclosure on file
Amanda L. Hernandez, MD, PhD	Dr. Hernandez-Jones has nothing to disclose.
Angela M. Malek, PhD	No disclosure on file
Cynthia E. Armand, MD, FAAN	Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CE Interactive. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Armand has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology.
Seyed Aidin Sajedi	No disclosure on file
Pooja Sofat, MBBS	Dr. Sofat has nothing to disclose.
Mary Elizabeth Kovacik Eicher, MD	No disclosure on file
Stephen Wright	No disclosure on file
Larissa Vilany	No disclosure on file
Carolyn Sawicki	No disclosure on file
Tamara B. Kaplan, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kaplan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono . Dr. Kaplan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech.
Paula Barreras, MD	Dr. Barreras has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Barreras has received research support from Foundation for Sarcoidosis Research. The institution of Dr. Barreras has received research support from ��ɫ��.
Mackenzie A. Michell-Robinson, MSc	Mackenzie A. Michell-Robinson has nothing to disclose.
Roy E. Strowd III, MD, FAAN	Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Kaplan. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Monteris Medical, Inc. Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SpringWorks . Dr. Strowd has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Southeastern Brain Tumor Foundation. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from Alpha Omega Alpha. The institution of Dr. Strowd has received research support from American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Strowd has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Bruce A. Cohen, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Cohen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mylan. The institution of Dr. Cohen has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Cohen has received research support from MedDay. The institution of Dr. Cohen has received research support from Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centers.
Andrew Eisen, PhD	No disclosure on file
Soujanya Sunkaraneni	No disclosure on file
Marianthi-Anna Kioumourtzoglou	Marianthi-Anna Kioumourtzoglou, 7882 has nothing to disclose.
Tinatin Kherkheulidze	No disclosure on file
Weidan Zhao	No disclosure on file
Angela Foley	No disclosure on file
Andrew Blight, PhD	No disclosure on file
Peter A. LeWitt, MD	Dr. LeWitt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. LeWitt has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for ONO Pharmaceuticals. Dr. LeWitt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernus. The institution of Dr. LeWitt has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation.
Bianca Cersosimo	No disclosure on file
Sharon G. Lynch, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from National MS society. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from PCORI. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Chugai. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Celgene. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Atara. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Medimmune. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Lynch has received research support from Adamas. Dr. Lynch has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Memeber of the mid-America Chapter with National MS Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Lynch has a non-compensated relationship as a President of Board of Directors with Friends of MS Achievement Center that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Michael K. Hehir II, MD	Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Continuum- ��ɫ��. Dr. Hehir has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MedLink Neurology. The institution of Dr. Hehir has received research support from Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America. The institution of Dr. Hehir has received research support from University of Vermont Medical Center.
Patrizia Susanna Mar Perrone, MD	No disclosure on file
Nicola De Rossi	Nicola De Rossi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Nicola De Rossi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for novartis. Nicola De Rossi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen.
Andrew Liu, MD	Dr. Liu has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Darwin Research Group.
Enrique J. Carrazana, MD	No disclosure on file
Tamara Opila	No disclosure on file
Anthony Caggiano, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Niall Tubridy, MD	Dr. Tubridy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis .
Linda Lieberman	No disclosure on file
Zarife F. Sahenk, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Sahenk has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed Z. Obeidat, MD, PhD	Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi/Genzyme . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon pharmaceuticals . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Bristol Myers Squibb. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Banner life sciences . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi/genzyme. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon therapeutics . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AstraZeneca. The institution of Dr. Obeidat has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Obeidat has received research support from NMSS and PCORI. Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Expert opinion and key opinion leader with MJH life sciences . Dr. Obeidat has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Faculty Speaker with CMSC. Dr. Obeidat has a non-compensated relationship as a Board member with CMSC that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Obeidat has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board Member with IJMSC that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Obeidat has a non-compensated relationship as a Reviewer Editor with Frontiers Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Obeidat has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Trustee Member with National MS Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Greg Gilmet	No disclosure on file
Tobias Granberg, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Granberg has received research support from Karolinska Institutet. The institution of Dr. Granberg has received research support from Region Stockholm. The institution of Dr. Granberg has received research support from Merck. The institution of Dr. Granberg has received research support from Swedish Society for Medical Research.
Maximilian Berger	No disclosure on file
Yin A. Liu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Liu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Myrobalan. Dr. Liu has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx.
Frauke Zipp, MD	Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Octapharma. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TEVA. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from BMBF. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from DFG. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from PMSA. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from SK Life Science. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Abbott. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Actelion. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Bayer. The institution of Dr. Zipp has received research support from Servier. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Reviewer with Novartis. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Reviewer with Universite de Geneve. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Reviewer with Oppenheim Förderpreis für Multiple Sklerose. Dr. Zipp has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Reviewer with EKFS. Dr. Zipp has a non-compensated relationship as a Associate Editor with Brain that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Zipp has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisor with Science Translational Medicine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Amit Bar-Or, MD, FRCPC	Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merk/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for cabaletta. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck/EMD Serono. Dr. Bar-Or has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi/Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Bar-Or has received research support from Roche/Genentech.
Wei Hu, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Heather Gordish-Dressman	Heather Gordish-Dressman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for AGADA Biosciences. Heather Gordish-Dressman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Solid Biosciences. Heather Gordish-Dressman has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for TRiNDS, LLC. Heather Gordish-Dressman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Statistical reviewer with TREAT-NMD TACT Committee.
Lidia Maria V. Moura, MD, PhD, MPH, FAAN	Dr. Moura has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Moura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Moura has received research support from Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC SIP20-007) . The institution of Dr. Moura has received research support from Epilepsy Foundation of America . The institution of Dr. Moura has received research support from NIH - NIA and NINDS. Dr. Moura has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Expert Advisor with Epilepsy Foundation .
Masaaki Nakamura	Masaaki Nakamura has nothing to disclose.
Sarah Zubkov, MD	No disclosure on file
Yinan Zhang, MD	No disclosure on file
Elliot M. Frohman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Janssen. Dr. Frohman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Up To Date. Dr. Frohman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Robert T. Knipe, DO	No disclosure on file
Tara A. Quesnell, DO	No disclosure on file
Jette Lautrup Frederiksen Battisti, MD	No disclosure on file
Javier Martin, PhD	No disclosure on file
Mohamed M. Alwan, MD	No disclosure on file
Angeline S. Andrew, PhD	No disclosure on file
Joana C. Dias, MD	No disclosure on file
Claudia L. Ordonez, MD	No disclosure on file
Eiji Kitamura	Eiji Kitamura has nothing to disclose.
Anna Forsythe	No disclosure on file
Surabhi Ranjan, MD	Dr. Ranjan has nothing to disclose.
Miriam Galvin, PhD	No disclosure on file
Richard S. Bedlack, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint Global. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for New Biotic. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Woolsey Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ITF Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Tanabe America. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Orphazyme. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AB Scicence. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for ALS Association. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Adept Field Solutions. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apellis. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Black Swan. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clarivate. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clearview. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clean. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CM Group. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Corcept. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cytokinetics. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Health Advances. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MT Pharma America. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MJH Healthcare. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Maple Health Care. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Association of Managed Care Physicians. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Projects in Knowledge. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shinkei Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Webb MD/Medscape. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Brainstorm Cell. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Mallinkrodt. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion . Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Neurosense. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PTC Therapeutics. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amylyx. Dr. Bedlack has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for GenieUS. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Cytokinetics. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Orion. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Ultragenyx. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from MediciNova. The institution of Dr. Bedlack has received research support from Healey Center. Dr. Bedlack has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Mindl M. Weingarten, PharmD	Dr. Weingarten has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of SK Life Science.
Ines Gonzalez	Ines Gonzalez has nothing to disclose.
Hugues Chanteux	Hugues Chanteux has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB. Hugues Chanteux has stock in UCB.
Amanda S. Lindy, PhD	Dr. Lindy has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of GeneDx.
Martin Kriebaum	No disclosure on file
Jimmy B. Young, MD	No disclosure on file
Paul Matthews, MD	No disclosure on file
Sarah Young	No disclosure on file
Louise R. Rodino-Klapac	Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Sarepta Therapeutics, Inc.. Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received stock or an ownership interest from Sarepta Therapeutics. Ms. Rodino-Klapac has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
William J. Groh, MD	No disclosure on file
Sunil G. Nair, MD	No disclosure on file
Savary Om	No disclosure on file
Ramya Sampath	Mrs. Sampath has nothing to disclose.
Robert G. Hart, MD	No disclosure on file
Lorena Jure, MD	No disclosure on file
Sami Saba, MD	Dr. Saba has nothing to disclose.
Diane Stephenson	Diane Stephenson has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Critical Path Institute.
Derek T. Soon, MBBS, PhD	Dr. Soon has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Legal Clinic.
Amy Lavery	No disclosure on file
Emmanuel Roze, MD, PhD	Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for merz. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for orkyn. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for elivie. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for allergan. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Orkyn. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for elivie. Dr. Roze has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Aguettant. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from merz. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from Orkyn. Dr. Roze has received research support from elivie. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from allergan. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from fondation desmarest. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from everpharma. Dr. Roze has received research support from AMADYS. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from ADCY5.org. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from agence nationale de la recherche. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from société française de médecine esthétique. The institution of Dr. Roze has received research support from dystonia medical research foundation.
Ryan Metzger, PhD	An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurocrine Biosciences. Dr. Metzger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Interpro Bioscience. An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has stock in Ascendis. An immediate family member of Dr. Metzger has stock in Neurocrine Biosciences.
Michelle Whaley	No disclosure on file
Susan Sparks	Susan Sparks has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Sanofi. Susan Sparks has stock in Sanofi.
Aida Orviz-García, MD	Dr. Orviz-García has nothing to disclose.
Kylie Ternes, MD	No disclosure on file
Nattasha J. Acevedo-Ramirez, MD	No disclosure on file
Melanie Nugent, NP	No disclosure on file
Cem Kucukali	No disclosure on file
Dorothee Gramatzki, MD	No disclosure on file
Ileana M. Howard, MD	No disclosure on file
Adam Penrose	No disclosure on file
Marilyn R. Semenchuk, PharmD, MSc	No disclosure on file
Michael A. Lane, MD	Dr. Lane has nothing to disclose.
Charlotte Zerna	No disclosure on file
Josep Gamez, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Gamez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Gamez has received research support from Government of Spain (FIS FEDER).
Sara Razmjou-Schwarz, MD	No disclosure on file
Rainald Schmidt-Kastner	No disclosure on file
Lawrence Cook, PhD	The institution of Dr. Cook has received research support from CDC. The institution of Dr. Cook has received research support from The Guthy-Jackson Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Cook has received research support from Utah Highway Safety Office. The institution of Dr. Cook has received research support from NIH.
Ian M. Grant, MD	No disclosure on file
Shufang Wang	No disclosure on file
Josemir W. Sander, MD, PhD	No disclosure on file
Kristin N. Heller, PhD	No disclosure on file
Per Soelberg Sorensen	No disclosure on file
Bernhard G. Landwehrmeyer, MD	Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ACADIA PHARMACEUTICALS INC, San Diego, CA. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck Valby, Denmark. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AOP Orphan Pharmaceuticals AG, Vienna, Austria. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Remix Therapeutics, Inc., Cambridge, MA. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for HSG Clinical Research, Inc. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche Pharma AG, Grenzach/Whylen, Germany. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. The institution of Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PTC Therapeutics, Inc., South Plainfield, NJ . Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Triplet Therapeutics, Inc. Cambridge, MA. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda Pharma. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche Pharma AG, Grenzach/Whylen, Germany. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland. The institution of Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received research support from CHDI Foundation. The institution of Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received research support from European Commission. The institution of Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received research support from German Federal Government BMBF. The institution of Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received research support from German Research Council DFG. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Landwehrmeyer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jenny Meyer, MD	The institution of Dr. Meyer has received research support from Grifols. The institution of Dr. Meyer has received research support from Medicinova.
William D. Gaillard, MD	The institution of Dr. Gaillard has received research support from all federal or foundation grants, NINDS, NIDCD, NICHD, NSF ,PERF.
Sanjay Anandaram, MD	Dr. Anandaram has nothing to disclose.
Angus Wilfong, MD	No disclosure on file
Katja Thomas, MD	No disclosure on file
Jordan J. Elm	The institution of Dr. Elm has received research support from NIH.
Ronald J. Killiany, PhD	Dr. Killiany has nothing to disclose.
Feride H. Frech, PhD	Dr. Frech has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eisai Inc.
Jan N. Lycke, MD	Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BMS. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Celgene. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Lycke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for GeNeuro. The institution of Dr. Lycke has received research support from Sanofi.
Eric Pearlman, MD	Dr. Pearlman has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eli Lilly and Co. Dr. Pearlman has received stock or an ownership interest from Eli Lilly and Co.
Victoria Barghout, PhD	No disclosure on file
Elizabeth Nowak	No disclosure on file
Linda P. Lowes, PT PhD	The institution of Ms. Lowes has received research support from Sarepta Therapeutics.
Martin E. Sanders, MD	No disclosure on file
Kavita Nair, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bristol Meyers Squibb. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for PhRMA Foundation. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for MJH Lifesciences. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Anylam . Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Applied Patient Experience. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Esai. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for MHJ Life Sciences. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Dr. Nair has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for ICER. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Phrma Foundation. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Bristol Meyers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Sanofi Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Nair has received research support from Kyverna Therapeutcis. Dr. Nair has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with Center for Improving Value in Healthcare that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Zhixiao Wang, PhD	No disclosure on file
Jan Krasensky	No disclosure on file
Peter Senior	The institution of Peter Senior has received research support from Novo Nordisk. Peter Senior has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Guidelines Chair with Diabetes Canada (reg charity). Peter Senior has a non-compensated relationship as a Investigator (post hoc adjudication of thyroid AEs in MS trials) with Sanofi that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Neda Sattarnezhad Oskouei, MD	Dr. Sattarnezhad Oskouei has received research support from National Institutes of Health (NIH). Dr. Sattarnezhad Oskouei has received research support from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).
Gordon Sze	Gordon Sze has nothing to disclose.

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