Abstract Details

Title Prevalence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Topic Movement Disorders

Presentation(s) P9 - Poster Session 9 (11:45 AM-12:45 PM)

Poster/Presentation
Number 5-023

Objective To estimate the global prevalence of carpal tunnel syndrome(CTS) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) compared to control groups.

Background CTS is a median nerve entrapment in the carpal tunnel. Variability of the prevalence of CTS in PD was described among studies. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to investigate the association between CTS and PD by estimating the pooled prevalence of CTS in PD.

Design/Methods We conducted a literature search in several databases up to April 2024. Studies that had data about the prevalence of CTS in PD were included. The pooled prevalence was our primary outcome. RD and RR were calculated to investigate the association between CTS and PD compared to the control groups.

Results A total of seven articles with 411 participants (343 PD patients and 68 controls) were included.
Using the Fixed-effect model, the pooled prevalence of CTS in PD was estimated to be 20%(95% CI, 0.17; 0.24) while the Random-effect model estimated the pooled prevalence of CTS in PD to be 15%(95% CI, 0.07; 0.28). Despite the heterogeneity(P < 0.001, I2 = 91%), the association between both conditions was reinforced by calculating the RD and the RR.
The RD for CTS in PD was calculated to be 10% (95% CI, 0.04, 0.16),(P=0.29, I2 = 19%). The RR of CTS in PD compared to control groups was estimated to be 3.31 (95% CI, 0.60, 18.42),(P=0.13, I2 = 52%). RD and RR both indicate a statistically significant difference in the association between CTS and PD compared to control groups and indicate that PD patients are more than three times likely to develop CTS compared to non-PD.

Conclusions Our study reveals a significant association between CTS and PD. PD patients are more than three times likely to develop CTS compared to non-PD. We would suggest future studies that have larger sample sizes.

Authors/Disclosures
Amir N. Attia (Kasr Al Ainy School of Medicine, Cairo University) PRESENTER	Mr. Attia has nothing to disclose.
Ehab N. Sabry, Sr., PT	Dr. Sabry has nothing to disclose.
Mariam M. Mohammed, pharmacist	Miss Mohammed has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed M. Amin, Jr., MD	Dr. Amin has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed R. Ezz, MD	Dr. Ezz has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed S. Syed IV, MBBS	Dr. Syed has nothing to disclose.
Mostafa A. A. Bakr, Jr., MBBS	Dr. Bakr has nothing to disclose.
Ismail A. Ibrahim	Mr. Ibrahim has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed M. Shaheen	Dr. Shaheen has a non-compensated relationship as a A Research Position Candidate Under Trial Task with Solvemed Company that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ram K. Saha, MD (Virginia Commonwealth University)	Dr. Saha has nothing to disclose.

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