2025 Annual Meeting | P9 - Poster Session 09

Date Tuesday 04/08/25

Time 11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT Add To Calendar

Location San Diego Convention Center | Exhibit Hall A

Session Format This program will be presented both in-person and online

On Demand This program is not expected to be available in the meeting's On Demand product.

Event Type Scientific Poster Session

Topic(s) General Neurology, Cerebrovascular Disease and Interventional Neurology, Headache, Movement Disorders, Neuro-oncology, Neuro-ophthalmology/Neuro-otology, Sleep, Epilepsy/Clinical Neurophysiology (EEG), Multiple Sclerosis, Neuromuscular and Clinical Neurophysiology (EMG), Aging, Dementia, and Behavioral Neurology, Infectious Disease, Autoimmune Neurology, Neuro Trauma and Critical Care

Learning Objectives View the latest research on a variety of topics. Posters are available to view in-person or online.

CME Available 0.00 CME credit

Core Competencies Patient Care & Procedural Skills, Medical Knowledge, Practice-based Learning and Improvement, Systems-based Practice

Recommended Audience Fellow, Resident, General Neurologist, Specialist Neurologist, Non-neurologist, Advanced Practice Provider, Neurohospitalist, Medical Student, Business Administrator

Teaching Styles Interactive

Program Materials Program Evaluations

Event Timeline
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-001 - Trends in the Incidence and Prevalence of Multiple Sclerosis in Pakistan from 1990 to 2021: A Secondary Analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study Madelyn N. Ross
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-002 - Ethnoracial Disparities in Grey Matter Atrophy in Multiple Sclerosis Are Mediated by Structural Disconnectivity Ahmed A. Bayoumi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-003 - The Evolving Management of Multiple Sclerosis During Pregnancy: Experience from an Irish Multiple Sclerosis Centre Grainne Mulkerrin, MB BCh BAO MSc
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-005 - A Multiple Sclerosis Pilot Study: Are There Differences in Spinal Cord Involvement Among the Ethnocultural Groups of Hawaii? Sofia C. Muniz
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-006 - Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of an MS and NMO Registry Cohort in Ghana Fiifi Duodu, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-007 - Prevalence of Inflammatory Bowel Disease Among Patients with MS, NMOSD, and MOGAD Attending NYU MS Care Center Angie H. Kim
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-008 - A Real-world Study of Inebilizumab for Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders Ang Shen
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-009 - Treatment and Prognosis for Marburg Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review of Case Reports Nair Javier Murillo
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-010 - Comparative Analysis of Disease-modifying Treatments for Double Seronegative Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder Joao Vitor Mahler, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-011 - Pregnancy is Associated with Accelerated Atrophy in Key Social Processing Brain Regions in Women with MS Ayushi D. Balan
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-012 - Misdiagnosis of Adult-onset Leukodystrophies as Multiple Sclerosis: Identifying Red Flags to Prompt Genetic Testing Clarissa Martinez-Rubio, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-013 - Comparison of Symptom Distribution and Severity in People with Multiple Sclerosis and Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder in Zambia Alexandra C. Simpson, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-014 - A Rare Case of Chronic Lymphocytic Inflammation with Pontine Perivascular Enhancement Responsive to Steroids in the Setting of Definitive Diagnosed Multiple Sclerosis Rachna Khanna, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-016 - Characterizing Patients with Multiple Sclerosis and Coexisting Scleroderma or Ankylosing Spondylitis Lucas Garfinkel
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	1-017 - Novel Serum Biomarker Associations with 7 Tesla MRI-defined Cortical Lesions, Leptomeningeal Enhancement, and Deep Gray Matter Volume in Early Multiple Sclerosis Andrei Miclea, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-001 - Targeting a7nAChR for Neurotherapeutics: Mutagenesis and Electrophysiological Studies in Xenopus Oocytes Irina Kim Cavdar, medical student
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-002 - Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, And Excretion (ADME) And Pharmacokinetic (PK) Properties of SPV-400, a Novel Tropomyosin Kinase Receptor B (TrkB) Activator Eun Jung Choi, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-005 - RNAi Therapeutics for hATTR Amyloidosis: A Comprehensive Single Arm Meta-Analysis of Clinical Outcomes and Treatment Efficacy Mario S. Lira Castañeda, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-006 - Evolution of the Treatment Landscape for Patients Diagnosed with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in the United States Malgorzata Ciepielewska
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-007 - Extension Study MT-1186-A04 Evaluating Oral Edaravone (Radicava ORS®) Continued Efficacy and Safety up to an Additional 48 Weeks in Patients With ALS Stephen Apple
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-009 - Reliability and Validity of the Transthyretin Amyloidosis – Quality of Life (ATTR-QOL) Questionnaire Impact Scales Sabrina Rebello, MPH
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-010 - BHV-8000, a Selective Brain-Penetrant TYK2/JAK1 Inhibitor in Development for Neuroinflammatory and Neurodegenerative Diseases, Demonstrates Favorable PK/PD and Safety Profile in Phase 1 Studies Lindsey L. Lair, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-011 - Altered Gut Microbiome and the Risk of Ischemic Stroke - an Umbrella Meta-Analysis Kogul Arumaithurai, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	2-012 - Real-world Diagnosis of Chronic Migraine in Patients with Cervical Dystonia Analyzed by Botulinum Neurotoxin Treatment Exposure: An Epidemiologic Perspective Susan W. Broner, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-002 - Left-sided Ventral Occipito-temporal Hypoactivity in PPA with History of Language-based Learning Disabilities Zachary Miller, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-003 - EEG Slowing Increases the Risk of Future Dementia: A Population-Based Cohort Study Abidemi Otaiku, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-006 - A Quantitative Assessment of TRB CDR3-CMV Antigen Chemical Interactions Distinguishes Schizophrenia Patients from Control Patients Anthony Sun
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-007 - Dementia: Uncovering Insights from Physician Notes Using Cognitive Assessments Background Abhinav Nayyar, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-008 - Remote Digital Self-Testing of Cognitive Impairment: Results of the re.cogni.ze Study on Feasibility and Acceptance with the NeotivCare App Gereon Nelles, MD, PhD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-010 - Assessing Cognitive Decline in Amazonian Indigenous Elders: A Comparative Study of Mini-Mental State Examination and Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale in Shipibo-Conibo Communities Claudia Cruzalegui Bazán
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-011 - Neuropsychological Profile in Adults with Asymptomatic, Untreated Congenital Hydrocephalus Michael A. Williams, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-012 - Clinical, Neuroimaging, and Neuropathologic Features of Primary Progressive Aphasia Lacking Core Features of Nonfluent and Semantic Variants Hiroyuki Watanabe, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-013 - Severity of Hearing Loss as a Predictor of Dementia Risk: Insights from the ARIC Study Lauren O. Littig
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-014 - Predicting Real-Life Creativity Using Resting State Electroencephalography Fatima Chhade
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-015 - Preliminary Exploration of the Clinical Utility of MyCog, an App-Based Cognitive Screener for Self-Administration During a Primary Care Visit Stephanie Ruth Young, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-016 - Mapping Between the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale for Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease: An External Validation Study Jeffrey A. Shaw, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-018 - Severe, Treatment-Resistant Psychiatric Syndrome as the Initial Presentation of Lewy Body Disorder Jessica Canosa, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-019 - Assessing Synaptic Density in Behavioral Variant Frontotemporal Dementia: A Head-to-Head Comparison of 18F-SynVesT-1 and 18F-FDG PET Salih Cayir
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	3-020 - Blood-Based Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation, Metabolic Function, and Vascular Injury Distinguish Patients with Rapid and Typical Progressive Neurodegenerative Diseases Gregory S. Day, MD, MSc, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-001 - Don’t Sleep On It: Underrecognized Sleep Disorders in Patients with Neuromuscular Disease Alexander Williams, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-002 - The Two Hypopnea Scoring Rules Do Not Discriminate Between Races Sandya Subramanian
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-003 - Clinical Characteristics Associated with Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Adults with Epilepsy Jordan C. Armstrong, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-004 - Impact of Lemborexant on Daytime Sleepiness/Alertness in Participants With Comorbid Insomnia and Mild Obstructive Sleep Apnea Margaret Moline
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-005 - Breath of Hope: A Case Report Navigating Ondine’s Curse in Von Hippel Lindau Syndrome Ali Haider, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-006 - Sleep by Cleveland Clinic™: A Mobile Application to Screen for Sleep Disorders Jinu Johnson, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-007 - A Cross-sectional Survey on Diet, Physical Activity, and Sleep Quality in Sleep Clinic Patients Anshum Patel
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	4-008 - Autopsy-confirmed Neuropathological Disease in Sleep Disorders Thomas Gossard, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-001 - Using Algorithm-guided Programming to Treat Parkinson's Disease Patients Implanted with Deep Brain Stimulation Corneliu C. Luca, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-002 - Low Frequency Directional Deep Brain Stimulation of the Cuneiform Nucleus for Levodopa-resistant Freezing of Gait: Six-month Outcomes Corneliu C. Luca, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-005 - Optimizing Deep Brain Stimulation Programming Settings for Patients with Stimulation-induced Dyskinesias in Parkinson’s Disease Sakshi Kaul, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-007 - Sustained Benefits of Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus: A Five-year Analysis of an Implantable Neurostimulator for the Treatment of Parkinson’s disease (INTREPID) Jill L. Ostrem, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-008 - Acute and Chronic Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation on Gait Kinematics in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease Jamal Al Ali, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-009 - Predicting Post-operative Dysarthria Using Intra-operative Tongue Depression at High Pulse Width Stimulation During Asleep Deep Brain Stimulation Neepa J. Patel, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-010 - Levodopa Response and Cognitive Function in Parkinson's Disease: An Analysis of Patients Evaluated for Deep Brain Stimulation Anjali M. Varghese, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-011 - Real-world Outcomes with Directional Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) Systems: Awake Versus Asleep Lead Placement Guenther Deuschl, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-012 - Exploring the Relationship Between Basal Ganglia Volume and Stimulation-induced Side Effects in Deep Brain Stimulation Amanda Currie, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-013 - Incidence and Predictors of Postoperative Delirium in Parkinson’ Disease Patients Undergoing Deep Brain Stimulation: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Ahmed Negida, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-014 - Unraveling the Intertwined Relationship of DBS, Parkinson's Disease Subtype and LEDD: A Retrospective Study Tejas R. Mehta, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-015 - Clinical Characteristics of Juvenile Parkinson Disease in a Clinical Cohort Capucine Piat, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-016 - Parkinson’s Disease, Cognition and Psychosis: Analysis of Cognition Function in People with Parkinson’s Disease with and Without Psychotic Symptoms Kaylee A. Reilly
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-017 - Psychosis in Early Onset Parkinson’s Disease: A Population-based Study in Southeast Minnesota Mohamed Derhab, MD, MBBCH
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-018 - Longitudinal Patterns of Cognition in Early Parkinson Disease Benjamin J. Puccio, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-019 - Longitudinal Monitoring of Digitized Cursive Writing in People with Parkinson’s Disease Shows Increased Variability in Absolute Jerk and Decreased Writing Duration in Those with Freezing of Gait Jennie R. Lance
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-021 - An Analysis of the Number of Skin Biopsies Needed in the Detection of Phosphorylated Alpha-Synuclein Todd D. Levine, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-022 - Frailty in Prodromal Parkinson’s Disease in Medicare Beneficiaries George K. Karway, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-023 - Prevalence of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Amir N. Attia
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-024 - Case Series: Paroxysmal Abdominalgia as a Wearing Off Phenomenon in Parkinson’s Disease Abdalmalik Bin Khunayfir, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-025 - Evaluating the Burden of Sleep, Anxiety, and Depression in People with Advanced Parkinson’s Disease: A US Real-world Study Sarah Horn, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-026 - Nutritional Deficiency in Parkinson’s Disease: Creating a Screening and Predictive Model in a Third Level Hospital in Argentina Anabella Frances, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-027 - Levodopa-responsive Parkinsonism with Normal DAT Scan and Peripheral Synucleinopathy: Benign MSA Versus PD with False Negative DAT? Virgilio Gerald H. Evidente, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-028 - Sleep Disorder Comorbidity and Anxiety in Parkinson Disease: A Case-control Study Using the Fox Insight Data Exploration Network John Acquaviva, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-029 - Parkinson’s Disease, Cognition and Employment: Analysis of Cognition Function in People with Parkinson’s Disease Who Remain Employed and Those Who Self-report as Unemployed Kaylee A. Reilly
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-030 - Automation of Movement Disorders Society Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale Motor Subscale (MDS-UPDRS part III) Scoring via Machine Learning Tara Najafi
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-031 - Spontaneous Resolution of Writer's Cramp as a Heralding Sign of Impending Parkinson's Disease Brandon R. Barton, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	5-032 - Hypothermia in Parkinson’s Disease and Related Disorders: A Case Series Edward Blake, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-003 - Utility of 18F-FDG PET/CT in Follow-up of Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Clinical Registry Study of 79 Adult Patients Maria Tanase, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-004 - Neuropsychiatric Diagnoses Associated with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 in the TriNetX Research Network Stephanie L. Bissonnette, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-005 - Clinical, Quality of Life, and Radiological Outcomes Before and After the Implementation of a Standardized Bevacizumab Protocol for Vestibular Schwannomas in NF2-related Schwannomatosis: A Single-center Experience at a Canadian Tertiary Care Institution Nicolas Greciet, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-006 - NF2-Related Schwannomatosis Presenting with Multifocal Ependymoma Ganiru Mathis, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-007 - Diffuse Neurofibroma in Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Case Series and Narrative Review Pablo S. Martinez Lozada, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-008 - Automated Segmentation of Meningioma Gross Tumor Volume (GTV) in Radiotherapy Planning Using Deep Learning (nnU-Net) Ibrahim H. Lafi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-009 - Primary Central Nervous System Histiocytic Sarcoma: A Systematic Review of Clinical Presentation, Radiologic Findings, Treatment Strategies, and Prognostic Outcomes Praveen Nandha Kumar Pitchan Velammal, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-010 - A Rare Case of a Primary Mediastinal Teratoma with Secondary Somatic-type Malignancy in the Form of Glioblastoma Gira I. Graciano Mireles, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-011 - Clinical Response of Recurrent Ganglioglioma with BRAF A598_T599insV Mutation to BRAF/MEK Inhibitors Jeremy G. Reynoso
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-012 - Primary Leptomeningeal Melanocytosis, A Case Report Dominique H. Montecino, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-013 - Recurrence of a Chondroid Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor in the Temporomandibular Joint Anusha Khawaja, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-015 - Case Report of a Patient with Multiple Spinal Neurofibromas but Without NF1 Mutations Brianna Miranda, Student
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-016 - Primary Diffuse Leptomeningeal Gliomatosis Reece Hass, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-017 - Lingual Deviation and Dysarthria Due to Right Hypoglossal Nerve Compression by Paraganglioma Lauren Turner, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-018 - Erdheim–Chester Disease Manifesting as an Isolated Craniocervical Junction Tumor Mimicking a Meningioma Mikaela D. Camacho Olalla, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-019 - Not Meningioma: A Case Report Alexandra McMillan, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	6-020 - Crossroads of Two Malignancies: Metastatic Atypical Meningioma to an Isolated Supraclavicular Lymph Node Coexisting with Malignant B Cell Lymphoma: A Rare Case Report Shrinjay A. Vyas, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-001 - Electrophysiological Blink Reflex to Prognosticate Functional Recovery After Acute Brain Injury Dylan F. Del Papa, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-002 - Inter-rater Reliability of Sonographic Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter Measurement Among Neurology Residents Cesar Escamilla Ocanas
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-003 - Changes in Head Pulse and Cranial Accelerometry Signals in Patients Undergoing Systemic Fluid Shifts Derrick Cheng, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-004 - The Magnitude of the Headpulse Biometric Signal Appears Mostly Independent of Intracranial Pressure and Systemic Blood Pressure Eliot Lee, Clinical Research Coordinator
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-005 - Non-invasive Intracranial Pressure Waveform of Patients with Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Filipi F. Andreão
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-006 - Exploring Clinical Outcomes of ABCDEF Bundle Implementation in Neurocritical Patients: Insights from Two Years of ICU Humanization Carlos A. Rodríguez Alarcón, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-007 - Trends and Disparities in the Utilization of Invasive and Non-invasive Mechanical Ventilation During Acute Myasthenia Gravis Exacerbation Hospitalization and Associated Outcomes: From National Inpatient Sample (NIS) 2004-2021 Muhammad Sohaib, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-008 - Noninvasive Monitoring of Intracranial Pressure in Patients with Acute Liver Failure Using Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography: A Pilot Study Eveline Gutzwiller, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-009 - Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis in a Patient with Glioblastoma Multiforme Christina Kallik, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	7-010 - Metastatic Choriocarcinoma Presents Challenge in Addressing Intracranial Pressure Keti Gvazava, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-001 - Performance of a Commercial Tissue-Based Assay for Neuronal Surface Antibody Detection Claudia Papi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-002 - Clinical Features, Risk of Relapse, and Outcome in Anti-GABAA Receptor Encephalitis Claudia Papi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-003 - Multimodal Brain MRI and Cognitive Changes in the Post-Acute Stage of Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Mar Guasp, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-004 - Super-Refractory Anti-NMDAR Encephalitis: Assessment of 43 Patients with Extremely Prolonged States of Minimal Consciousness Mar Guasp, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-005 - Different Oral Prednisolone Tapering Regimens for the Treatment of Anti-LGI1/Caspr2 Encephalitis: A Multicenter Cohort Study Linjun Cai, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-006 - Capturing What Matters: Patient Reported LGI1-ANTibody Encephalitis Outcome RatiNg Scale (LANTERN) Mark J. Kelly, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-007 - EEG Features That Associate with One-Year Outcomes in Pediatric Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Grace Gombolay, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-008 - Performance of Autoimmune Encephalitis Diagnostic Criteria in Patients with Suspected Rapidly Progressive Dementia Due to Autoimmune Encephalitis Yoav Piura, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-009 - Shooting in the Dark? A Single-Center Experience of Neural Autoantibody Panel Testing Jasmine Pascoe, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-010 - Retrospective Application of Proposed Pediatric Autoimmune Encephalitis Criteria with Relation to Prevalence & Timing of High-Dose Corticosteroid Use in Children with Viral, Immune-Mediated & Etiology-Unknown Encephalitis Laurel Kelley, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-011 - 10-Year Trend Cost Analysis of Medicare Payment in Autoimmune Encephalitis Inpatient Hospital Admission Ka-Ho Wong
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-012 - Socioeconomic Disparities in Adults with Encephalitis Sienna Wu
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-013 - How Faciobrachial Dystonic Seizure Arise in LGI1-antibody Encephalitis: A Magnetoencephalographic Explanation Soo Hyun Ahn, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-014 - Use of Clinical Assessment Scale in Autoimmune Encephalitis (CASE) Scores in Autoimmune Encephalitis (AE) Ahya S. Ali, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-015 - DRESS Complicated by Status Epilepticus and Autoimmune Encephalitis Mimicking HHV-6 Encephalitis Barrie L. Zerwic, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-016 - Arrhythmia in Pediatric Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Requiring Pacemaker Placement: A Case Series Abhijit R. Das, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-017 - Recognition of Neuronal Surface Antigen-Specific Immunostaining Pattern Facilitates Identification of Target Antigens in Autoimmune Encephalitis Takahiro Iizuka, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-018 - Reduced Time to Treatment After Implementation of a Standardized Guideline for the Diagnostic Evaluation and Acute Management of Suspected Autoimmune Encephalitis in Hospitalized Adult Patients Giovanna Manzano, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	8-019 - Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Associated with Testicular Teratoma in a Patient with Long-Standing Schizophrenia Cara Cavarretta
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-001 - Breaking New Ground: Could Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Inhibitors prevent Status Epilepticus? Michael I. Nsaka, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-002 - Neither Food nor the Use of Sprinkle Delivery Impacts the Oral Bioavailability (BA) of a Novel Extended-Release (XR) Formulation of Lacosamide Marie Tan, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-003 - Antiseizure Effects with Selective TARP?8 Negative Allosteric Modulators in Preclinical Seizure Models Jose Matta
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-004 - Reconstitution of Vigabatrin Powder in Liquids Other Than Water Mark Halvorsen, PharmD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-005 - Developing Novel Therapeutic Agents Targeting NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition and Oxidative Stress Mitigation for Epilepsy and Neurodegenerative Disorders Vikas Singh, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-007 - Carisbamate Treatment of Adult and Pediatric Patients With Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome: A Phase I Pharmacokinetic Dose-Escalation Study Vijay Vashi
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-008 - Effects of Antiseizure Medications on Lipid Profile: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis Aishwarya Koppanatham, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-009 - Inhalation as an Efficient Delivery Route of Alprazolam for the Treatment of Acute Seizures: Randomized Study of Staccato® Alprazolam Compared to Oral Alprazolam Cedric Laloyaux, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-010 - Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Fenfluramine in Combination With Cannabidiol: Results From a Phase 1 Study Brooks Boyd, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-011 - Phase 1 Multiple Ascending Dose Studies Demonstrate Favorable Safety and Tolerability of BHV-7000, a Novel Kv7 Potassium Channel Activator Jason Lerner, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-012 - Clarification of the Mechanism of Action of Cenobamate Raman Sankar, MD, PhD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-013 - Incidence and Prevalence of Cardiac Arrhythmias With Epilepsy Drugs William Crumb, Jr., PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-014 - Matching Anti-Seizure Medications’ Formulations To Patients: Why It Matters! Dianna Higgins Cronin, MA
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-015 - Analysis of Excessive Daytime Sleepiness Caused by Anti-seizure Medications: A Single Tertiary Center Experience in Japan Akira Machida, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-016 - Effect of Levetiracetam Monotherapy on Thyroid Function in Children with Epilepsy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Mohammed Qussay Ali Al-Sabbagh, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	9-017 - Cenobamate Add-On Therapy for Drug-Resistant Focal Seizures: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Samuel Luca R. Pinheiro
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-001 - Early Recognition and Treatment of Baylisascaris Procyonis (Raccoon Roundworm) Encephalomyelitis Samantha Chen, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-003 - Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis from Balamuthia Mandrillaris: An Interesting Case with Brainstem Predilection Olga Manouvakhova, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-004 - Masked Intruder: Unraveling a Case of Granulomatous Amebic Encephalitis Mimicry Jackie Martin, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-006 - Fatal Cerebral Complications in Disseminated Mucormycosis after Influenza-associated Pneumonia in an Immunocompromised Patient: An Autopsy Case Report Masashi Watanabe, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-007 - Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Secondary to Borrelia burgdorferi-Associated Vasculitis: A Case Report Farnaz Khalighinejad, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	10-008 - Lyme on the Mind: A Rare Case of Lyme Meningoencephalitis in a Young Woman Rula M. Saeed, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-002 - Traumatic Optic Chiasmopathy with Isolated Bitemporal Hemianopsia in an Elderly Male: A Case Report Ramiz Kirmani, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-003 - Case Report of Mesenchymal Chondrosarcoma Orbital Ilana Cwajgenberg, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-004 - Optic Neuritis Mimic Mangayarkarasi Thandampallayam Ajjeya, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-005 - Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Induced CV2/CRMP5 Autoimmune Retinopathy Christian Tallo
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-006 - An Atypical Case of Optic Neuritis as an Immune-related Adverse Effect of Pembrolizumab Samip J. Budhathoki, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-007 - Viscous Vision Loss: A Rare Case of Optic Neuritis Associated with Waldenstrom’s Macroglobulinemia Haia Hazim, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-008 - Cryptic Suprasellar Germinoma Presenting as Autoimmune Hypophysitis in a Pediatric Patient Humza Zaidi, Medical Student
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-009 - Precision in Rarity: Fractional Radiotherapy as a Novel Intervention for Progressive Lupus Cerebritis Qingli Hu
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-010 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (IIH) Six Months After Epidural Blood Patch for Presumed Spinal Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak: A Case Report and Review of the Literature Vanessa Dias Veloso, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-011 - IgG4 Related Disease Presenting as Persistent Intracranial Hypertension Momina Qureshi
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-012 - Complete Third Nerve Palsy: A Rare Occurrence in Fulminant IIH Case Report Hesham Eisa, MBBCh
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-013 - Intra-arterial Thrombolysis for Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion: A Case Report Sai P. Polineni, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-014 - An Unusual Case of Non-arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy in Pregnancy Nirbha Ghurye, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-015 - Arteriovenous Malformations as an Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Mimic: Lessons Learned and Clinical Implications Lea Colantonio
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-017 - Establishing an Association Between the Increasingly Prescribed Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists and Nonarteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy in Patients with Vascular Risk Factors Jason Gandhi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-018 - Who Gets Heard? Disparities in Access to and Outcomes of Ethics Consults by Language and Socioeconomic Status Joao Paulo Da Costa Goncalves, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-019 - Anosognosia in Dementia Syndromes Compared to Control Manizhe Eslami-Amirabadi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-020 - Language Barriers in Neuro-oncology Clinical Trials Corinna Fukushima, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-021 - Public Philosophy's Impact on Death and Dying the Community and Its Implications for Healthcare Rayan Magsi, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-022 - Time is Brain: Bridging Language Barriers for TPA in the ED Nhu-y Phan, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-023 - Ethical Issues in MS Methma H. Udawatta, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-024 - Learning to Prognosticate: A Qualitative Study of Child Neurology Residents Grant Lin, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-025 - ATH-1105, a Small-molecule Positive Modulator of the Neurotrophic HGF System, is Neuroprotective in Co-culture of Human iPSC-derived Motor Neurons and Muscle Jewel Johnston
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-026 - Investigating the Pharmacodynamics, Injection Speed, and Usability of Subcutaneous Efgartigimod PH20 Administration Using a Prefilled Syringe Tiffanie Hargraves, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-027 - Safety of Decade Plus Use of IgPro20 in the Real World: Post-marketing Pharmacovigilance Report Jacob M. Romano, PharmD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-028 - Development of Integrated Stress Response Inhibitor RTX-117 as a Treatment for Neurodegenerative Diseases Sridhar Narayan, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-029 - COVID-19 Vaccination Response in Participants Across Clinical Trials Investigating Efgartigimod PH20 SC Ali A. Habib, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-030 - Tracking Daily Impact of Generalized Myasthenia Gravis Using Smartphone-Based Digital Biomarkers: Lessons Learned from a 1-Year Study with ME&MGopen Loic Carment
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-031 - Unveiling Disparities in AANHPI: A Comprehensive Analysis of Etiology, Presentation, and Treatment in Peripheral Neuropathy Anita Cheung, MPH
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-032 - Evaluation of the Indirect and Nonmedical Impacts of Generalized Myasthenia Gravis on Patients and Caregivers Kelly G. Gwathmey, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-033 - Length of Hospital Stay in Patients with Guillain-Barré Syndrome Treated in Urban Versus Rural Hospitals Devin M. Davies
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	11-034 - Economic Burden of Myasthenia Gravis Exacerbation and Crisis from US Payer Perspective Kavita Gandhi, MS, BSPharm
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-001 - Milk and Plasma Pharmacokinetics of Single-Dose Atogepant in Healthy Lactating Women Ramesh R. Boinpally
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-002 - Treatment With Fremanezumab Attenuates the Association Between Weather and Headache in Participants With Episodic Migraine: a Post-Hoc Analysis of the HALO-EM Study Mario Ortega, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-003 - Impact of Atogepant on Migraine Headache Severity for the Preventive Treatment of Episodic Migraine: A Post-Hoc Analysis of the 12-Week ADVANCE and 52-Week Open-Label Trials Umer Najib, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-004 - Impact of Atogepant on Activity Limitation in Participants With Episodic Migraine and Chronic Migraine: Post Hoc Analyses of ADVANCE, ELEVATE, and PROGRESS Rashmi B. Halker Singh, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-005 - Time to First and Sustained Improvement in Weekly Migraine Days Among Patients Receiving Preventive Treatment With Rimegepant 75 mg Lucy Abraham
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-006 - Impact of Atogepant on the Improvement in the Severity of Overall Migraine Symptoms Using PGI-S: Post hoc Analyses from ADVANCE, ELEVATE, and PROGRESS Belinda A. Savage-Edwards, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-007 - Network Meta-Analysis Comparing Efficacy and Safety Outcomes of Atogepant, Rimegepant, and Galcanezumab in Patients with Episodic Migraine After Including CHALLENGE-MIG Trial Jessica Ailani, MD, FAAN
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-008 - Galcanezumab Efficacy in Cluster Headache: A Systematic Review with Single-Arm Meta- Analysis Thomas C. Varkey, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-009 - Evolution of Migraine After Discontinuation of Treatment with Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies: a Systematic Review and Single-Arm Meta-Analysis Aishwarya Koppanatham, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	12-010 - The Safety and Effectiveness of Dual Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide (CGRP) Therapies for Migraine Treatment: A Focus on Small Molecule Antagonist and Ligand Monoclonal Combinations Enrique Carrazana
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-001 - Outside Hospital Transfer Significantly Influences Clinical Outcomes in Octogenarians Undergoing Endovascular Thrombectomy for Vertebrobasilar Artery Occlusions Lucas Rios Rocha, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-002 - Automated Segmentation of White Matter Hyperintensities on Portable Low-Field Magnetic Resonance Imaging Ian P. Johnson
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-003 - Quantitative Retinal Vascular Features as Biomarkers for CADASIL: A Case-Control Study from the UK Biobank Sai Krishna Vallamchetla, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-004 - Diagnostic Workup in Geriatric Patients with Ischemic Stroke: A Retrospective Observational Study from a Specialized Geriatrics Unit Naomi N. Becerra Aguiar
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-005 - Radiological Signs in Spinal Cord Infarct (SCI) and Association with Anatomic Location. Ahya S. Ali, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-006 - Temporal and Regional Mortality Trends due to Stroke in Women with Breast Cancer in the United States from 1999 to 2020: A Retrospective Analysis Sheharyar Raashid, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-007 - Assessing the Precision of Automated Detection and Diameter Estimation of Cerebral Arteries in the Circle of Willis Julia Huck, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-008 - Polygenic Risk Factor Profiling and Risk of Intracerebral Hemorrhage In Patients with Atrial Fibrillation on Apixaban Santiago Clocchiatti-Tuozzo
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-009 - Dual Antiplatelet Therapy versus Intravenous Thrombolysis for Patients with Acute Minor Ischaemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Rowaid Ahmad, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-010 - Enhancing Autoregulation-guided Blood Pressure Management after Large-vessel Ischemic Stroke Pwint Thinzar
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-011 - Glycemic Gap vs Stress Hyperglycemic Ratio: A Comparative Assessment of Their Predictive Roles of Leptomeningeal Collateral Circulation and Clinical Outcomes in Acute Ischemic Large Vessel Occlusion. Sai Kumar Reddy Pasya, MD, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-012 - White Matter Free Water in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy: a Diffusion-Based Study Suzete N. Farias Da Guarda, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-014 - Retinal Findings Upon Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography Among Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy Population Xiaodong Ye, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-015 - Acute Ischemic Stroke Hospitalized Adults With and Without Dementia Anish K. Sethi
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-016 - Unexpected Neurological Outcomes After Successful Mechanical Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke: ASPECTS Decay Leonardo Cruz, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-017 - Implementation of a rural severity-based EMS stroke destination protocol improves destination selection for EMS suspected strokes. Esam Abobaker, DO
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-019 - Baicalein Protects Against Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model of Ischemic Stroke: Role of STAT-1 Phosphorylation Dong-Ick Shin, MD, PhD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	13-020 - Hormone Replacement Therapy in Women with CADASIL: A Health System-Wide Retrospective Study Md Manjurul Islam Shourav, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-001 - Comparative review of NETosis in Mouse and Human Models with a Focus on Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Yezhong Lu, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-002 - Stroke Etiology Prediction Utilizing GPT-4 Sujith Vasireddy, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-003 - Blood-Based Protein Biomarkers During the Acute Ischemic Stroke Treatment Window: A Systematic Review Aditya Chanpura, MD, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-005 - Differential Patterns of Cerebral Atrophy and Clinical Impacts in Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy and Hypertensive Cerebral Small Vessel Disease Juanjuan Wu, Other
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-006 - Variation in Hospital-Level Use of Non-Invasive Vascular Imaging Among Stroke and Non-Stroke Patients Ran Bi, MS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-007 - Automated Data Extraction Using Large Language Models in Vascular and Interventional Neurology Research: Towards an AI Fully Assistant Automated Research Ahmed M. Shaheen
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-008 - The Prognostic Role of C-Reactive Protein and Other Inflammation Serum Markers in Stroke: An Observational, Retrospective Study. Pier Andrea Rizzo, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-009 - Development of an Artificial Intelligence Based Prognostication Model to Predict Functional Outcomes in Survivors of Acute Ischemic Stroke Dulari Gupta, MD, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-010 - The Monocyte-to-HDL ratio (MHR) as a prognostic and diagnostic biomarker in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A systematic review with meta-analysis Jeancarlo Velazco
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-011 - Cavitary White Matter Lesions in Patients with Suspected Primary Angiitis of the CNS: A Novel Imaging Biomarker William DeKryger
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-012 - Diagnostic Utility of Computed Tomography Perfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke Gautam Gullapalli, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-013 - Quality Assessment of CT Perfusion Scan Use in Acute Stroke Protocols Benjamin R. Wiener, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-014 - Time to Imaging and Functional Outcomes: Visualizing Predictive Trends between Door-to-Imaging, NIHSS, and mRS Sabrina M. Lora, MD
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-015 - Clinico-Radiological Profile and Outcome of Antepartum Cerebral Venous Thrombosis - A Retrospective Hospital-Based Study Avani Bhadang, MBBS
11:45 AM - 12:45 PM PDT	Abstract	14-016 - Feasibility of Using Cardiac CTA in Ischemic Stroke Workup - A Real-World Pilot Study Marcus Milani

Faculty Disclosures
Claudia Papi, MD	Dr. Papi has nothing to disclose.
Chiara Milano, MD	Dr. Milano has nothing to disclose.
Lionel Arlettaz, MD-PhD	The institution of Dr. Arlettaz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Arlettaz has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for GSK.
Pietro Businaro	Pietro Businaro has nothing to disclose.
LAURA NARANJO, PhD	Dr. NARANJO has nothing to disclose.
Raquel Ruiz García, PhD	Dr. Ruiz García has nothing to disclose.
Matteo Gastaldi, MD, PhD	Dr. Gastaldi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for alexion, Roche, UCB, J&J. The institution of Dr. Gastaldi has received research support from Italian Ministry of Health, FISM, AE alliance.
Raffaele Iorio, MD	Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dianthus Therapeutics. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx. Dr. Iorio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Johnson&Johnson.
Lidia Sabater, PhD	The institution of Dr. Sabater has received research support from Instituto de Salud Carlos III.
Josep O. Dalmau, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astellas Research Institute of America. Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen Research & Development . Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer Nature. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Sage Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Edmond J.Safra Foundation . The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from La Caixa Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Spanish Ministry of Health (ISCIII). The institution of Dr. Dalmau has received research support from Euroimmun, Inc. Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. An immediate family member of Dr. Dalmau has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Dalmau has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Francesc R. Graus, MD	Dr. Graus has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MedLink. Dr. Graus has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Marianna Spatola, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Spatola has received research support from Spanish National Health Institute (Carlos III), FIS grant. The institution of Dr. Spatola has received research support from Spanish National Institute of Health - Miguel Servet Grant. The institution of Dr. Spatola has received research support from La Caixa Foundation. The institution of Dr. Spatola has received research support from European Research Coucil.
Lucas Rios Rocha, MD	Dr. Rios Rocha has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed Fahmy Doheim	Mr. Doheim has nothing to disclose.
Alhamza Al-Bayati, MD	Dr. Al-Bayati has nothing to disclose.
Nirav Bhatt, MD	Dr. Bhatt has nothing to disclose.
Abdullah M. Al-Qudah, MD	Dr. Al-Qudah has nothing to disclose.
Matthew T. Starr, MD	Dr. Starr has nothing to disclose.
Anmol Almast	Miss Almast has nothing to disclose.
Michael Lang, MD	Dr. Lang has nothing to disclose.
Bradley Gross, MD	Dr. Gross has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Gross has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Microvention. Dr. Gross has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AHA.
Jussie Correia Lima, MD	Dr. Correia Lima has nothing to disclose.
Raul G. Nogueira, MD	Dr. Nogueira has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for for advisory roles with Anaconda, Biogen, Cerenovus, Genentech, Hybernia, Imperative Care, Medtronic, Phenox, Philips, Prolong Pharmaceuticals, Stryker Neurovascular, Shanghai Wallaby, and Synchron (consulting fees) as well as for advisory roles with Astrocyte, Brainomix, Cerebrotech, Ceretrieve, Corindus Vascular Robotics, Vesalio, Viz-AI, RapidPulse and Perfuze ( stock options). Dr. Nogueira has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law Firms. Dr. Nogueira has received stock or an ownership interest from Viz-AI, Perfuze, Cerebrotech, Reist/Q'Apel Medical, Truvic, and Viseon. The institution of Dr. Nogueira has received research support from Cerenovus.
Marcelo Rocha, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Rocha has received research support from NIH.
Terry D. Fife, MD, FAAN	Dr. Fife has nothing to disclose.
Alexa L. Carreras, MD	Dr. Carreras has nothing to disclose.
Kevin W. Dang, MD	Dr. Dang has nothing to disclose.
Michael I. Nsaka, MD, PhD	Dr. Nsaka has nothing to disclose.
Alain Z. Lekoubou Looti, MD	Dr. Lekoubou Looti has nothing to disclose.
Samantha Chen, MD	Dr. Chen has nothing to disclose.
Laura Saucier, MD	Dr. Saucier has nothing to disclose.
Lisa Moore, PhD	Dr. Moore has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Boston Scientific .
Rajat Shivacharan	Dr. Shivacharan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Boston Scientific.
Viviana Torres Ballesteros, Other	Ms. Torres Ballesteros has nothing to disclose.
Brian Dalm, MD	Dr. Dalm has nothing to disclose.
Jonathan Jagid	Jonathan Jagid has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Miami Dade County State Attorneys office. The institution of Jonathan Jagid has received research support from Boston Scientific.
Kimmy Su, MD	Dr. Su has nothing to disclose.
Neepa J. Patel, MD, FAAN	Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernius Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Patel has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific.
Zachary B. Jordan, MD	Dr. Jordan has nothing to disclose.
Yi-Han Lin, MD	The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from UniQure. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from CHDI. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from Prilenia Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from BIAL.
Corneliu C. Luca, MD	Dr. Luca has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Luca has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Signant Health. Dr. Luca has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott.
Dylan F. Del Papa, MD	Dr. Del Papa has nothing to disclose.
Nathan Carberry, MD	Dr. Carberry has nothing to disclose.
Nina M. Massad, MD	Dr. Massad has nothing to disclose.
Danielle Bass	No disclosure on file
Ana Bolaños, MD	Dr. Bolaños has nothing to disclose.
David Monroy, BS	Mr. Monroy has nothing to disclose.
Esther Monexe, Research Associate	Ms. Monexe has nothing to disclose.
Mohan Kottapally, MD	Dr. Kottapally has nothing to disclose.
Amedeo Merenda, MD	Dr. Merenda has nothing to disclose.
Kristine H. O'Phelan, MD	Dr. O'Phelan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bard Medical. Dr. O'Phelan has a non-compensated relationship as a DSMB member SIREN network with NIH/NINDS that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ayham M. Alkhachroum, MD	The institution of Dr. Alkhachroum has received research support from Miami CTSI.
Yongli Zhao, PhD	Miss Zhao has nothing to disclose.
Yezhong Lu, MD	No disclosure on file
Philipp Hendrix, MD, PhD	Dr. Hendrix has nothing to disclose.
Sina Hemmer	No disclosure on file
Irina Kim Cavdar, medical student	Ms. Kim Cavdar has nothing to disclose.
Ramesh R. Boinpally	Dr. Boinpally has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abbvie. Dr. Boinpally has stock in Abbvie. Dr. Boinpally has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Jonathan H. Smith, MD	Dr. Smith has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Smith has stock in AbbVie.
Rosa De Abreu Ferreira	Rosa De Abreu Ferreira has nothing to disclose.
Joel M. Trugman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Trugman has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Trugman has stock in AbbVie.
Syed H. Inam, MD	Dr. Inam has nothing to disclose.
Zain A. Nadeem	Mr. Nadeem has nothing to disclose.
Mahad Butt	Mahad Butt has nothing to disclose.
Hamza Ashraf	Hamza Ashraf has nothing to disclose.
Aimen Nadeem	Miss Nadeem has nothing to disclose.
Eeshal Fatima	Mr. Fatima has nothing to disclose.
Haider Ashfaq	Haider Ashfaq has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed Raza	Ahmed Raza has nothing to disclose.
Madelyn N. Ross	Ms. Ross has nothing to disclose.
Sophia Ahmed, MBBS	Miss Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Sadeen Eid	Sadeen Eid has nothing to disclose.
Mohammed S. Alhallaq, Sr., MD	Dr. Alhallaq has nothing to disclose.
Luciano Mastronardi, MD	Dr. Mastronardi has nothing to disclose.
Amer Jaradat, MD	Dr. Jaradat has nothing to disclose.
Zahari Tchopev, MD	Dr. Tchopev has nothing to disclose.
Matthew Brock, MD	Dr. Brock has received research support from Department of Defense, Defense Health Program, Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs.
Timothy R. Fullam, MD, FAAN	Dr. Fullam has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amylyx. Dr. Fullam has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Fullam has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ALS CDRMP Programmatic Panel with Department of War.
Alexander Williams, MD	Dr. Williams has nothing to disclose.
Zachary Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has nothing to disclose.
Leighton Hinkley, PhD	Dr. Hinkley has nothing to disclose.
Rian L. Bogley	Mr. Bogley has nothing to disclose.
Isabel Allen, Jr., PhD	Prof. Allen has nothing to disclose.
Bruce L. Miller, MD, FAAN	Dr. Miller has nothing to disclose.
Srikantan Nagarajan	No disclosure on file
Maria Luisa Gorno Tempini, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Gorno Tempini has received research support from the NIH.
Takahiro Iizuka, MD	The institution of Dr. Iizuka has received research support from EUROIMMUN Japan Co., Ltd.
Mateus M. Simabukuro, MD	Dr. Simabukuro has nothing to disclose.
Laura Marmolejo Alcaide	Miss Marmolejo Alcaide has nothing to disclose.
Esther Aguilar, Bachelor of science	Mrs. Aguilar has nothing to disclose.
Mar Guasp, MD	Dr. Guasp has nothing to disclose.
Yuki Fukami, MD, PhD	Dr. Fukami has nothing to disclose.
Mara Lucia Schmitz Santos, MD	Prof. Santos has nothing to disclose.
Takashi Miwa, MD	Dr. Miwa has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for kyowa kirin co. ltd. Dr. Miwa has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai Co., Ltd..
TAKASHI ARAGA, MD, PhD	Dr. ARAGA has nothing to disclose.
Yuto Uchida, MD, PhD	Dr. Uchida has nothing to disclose.
Masanori Kurihara, MD, PhD	Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for SANWA KAGAKU KENKYUSHO CO.,LTD.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai Co., Ltd.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AbbVie Inc.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyowa Kirin Co.,Ltd.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for John Wiley & Sons, Inc.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly and Co.. Dr. Kurihara has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sysmex Corp.. The institution of Dr. Kurihara has received research support from Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. The institution of Dr. Kurihara has received research support from Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Geriatrics and Gerontology. The institution of Dr. Kurihara has received research support from Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development. Dr. Kurihara has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with Biogen Inc. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with F. Hoffmann-La Roche, Ltd. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with CHUGAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with Eli Lilly and Company that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with Sound Wave Innovation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a co-investigator with Sysmex Corporation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Kurihara has a non-compensated relationship as a sub-investigator with Eisai Co., Ltd. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Satoshi Okada, MD	Dr. Okada has nothing to disclose.
Luz V. Garcia Ruiz, MD	Miss Garcia Ruiz has nothing to disclose.
Ken-ichi Kaida, MD, PhD	Mr. Kaida has nothing to disclose.
Natalia S. Cunha, MD	Dr. Cunha has nothing to disclose.
Alberto Vogrig, MD, PhD	Dr. Vogrig has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Vogrig has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Angelini. The institution of Dr. Vogrig has received research support from Ministero della Salute, Bando Ricerca Finalizzata.
Florian LAMBLIN	Mr. LAMBLIN has nothing to disclose.
Livia A. Dutra, MD	Dr. Dutra has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kyverna. The institution of Dr. Dutra has received research support from Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein. The institution of Dr. Dutra has received research support from Laboratório Fleury. Dr. Dutra has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with Roche.
Romana Hoeftberger	Romana Hoeftberger has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology: Neuroimmunology and Neuroinflammation. Romana Hoeftberger has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a speaker with BMS and UCB Biopharma.
Juna De Vries	Juna De Vries has nothing to disclose.
Maarten J. Titulaer, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from Dutch Epilepsy Foundations (NEF 19-08). The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research (ZonMW, Memorabel initiative and E-RARE UltraAIE) . The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from Horizon Therapeutics / Amgen. The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from Dioraphte (charity). The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from Guidepoint Global LLC. The institution of Dr. Titulaer has received research support from ArgenX. Dr. Titulaer has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Titulaer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Eugenia Martinez-Hernandez, MD	Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. The institution of Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received research support from Instituto de Salud Carlos III. The institution of Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received research support from Fundacio La Caixa. Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a support for attending meetings and speaker honoraria with UCB. Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a speaker honoraria and attending meetings with Alexion. Dr. Martinez-Hernandez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a support for attending meetings with CSL Behring.
Thais Armangue, MD	Dr. Armangue has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. The institution of Dr. Armangue has received research support from ISCIII(Spanish institute of health) -PI21/00316, Marato TV3, La Caixa Research Foundadion, Pablove Foundation (689368), Torrons Vicens Foundation (PFNR0144), 2021 Invest AEP.
Ian P. Johnson	Mr. Johnson has nothing to disclose.
Joel Smith, Clinical Researcher	Mr. Smith has nothing to disclose.
Emma S. Peasley	Miss Peasley has nothing to disclose.
Hailey Brigger	Ms. Brigger has nothing to disclose.
Alison Champagne	Mrs. Champagne has nothing to disclose.
Jua Iglesias Gonzalez	Jua Iglesias Gonzalez has nothing to disclose.
Matthew Rosen	Matthew Rosen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for DeepSpin. Matthew Rosen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Chipiron. Matthew Rosen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Synex Medical. Matthew Rosen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Nanalysis. Matthew Rosen has stock in Hyperfine. Matthew Rosen has stock in Q Bio. Matthew Rosen has stock in Vizma Life Sciences. Matthew Rosen has stock in Intact Data Services. The institution of Matthew Rosen has received research support from Imagion. Matthew Rosen has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
W. T. Kimberly, MD, PhD	Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astrocyte Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Acasti Pharma. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Takeda. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Stryker. Dr. Kimberly has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurotherapeutics. Dr. Kimberly has stock in Woolsey Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Kimberly has stock in Acasti Pharma. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from Hyperfine, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Kimberly has received research support from Alzheimer's Association. Dr. Kimberly has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Annabel Sorby-Adams	Annabel Sorby-Adams has nothing to disclose.
Julia Zabinska	Ms. Zabinska has nothing to disclose.
Dheeraj D. Lalwani	Mr. Lalwani has nothing to disclose.
Kevin N. Sheth, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ceribell. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Zoll. Dr. Sheth has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NControl. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Astrocyte. Dr. Sheth has received stock or an ownership interest from Alva. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Bard. The institution of Dr. Sheth has received research support from Hyperfine. Dr. Sheth has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Adam De Havenon, MD, FAAN	Dr. De Havenon has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. Dr. De Havenon has or had stock in Certus.Dr. De Havenon has or had stock in TitinKM. The institution of Dr. De Havenon has received research support from NIH/NINDS. Dr. De Havenon has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Gordon Sze	Gordon Sze has nothing to disclose.
Sam Payabvash	Sam Payabvash has nothing to disclose.
Sujith Vasireddy, MBBS	Dr. Vasireddy has nothing to disclose.
Jung-Hyun Lee, MD	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Sergio L. Angulo Castro, MD, PhD	Dr. Angulo Castro has nothing to disclose.
Robert McDougal	An immediate family member of Robert McDougal has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Farnam Real Estate. The institution of Robert McDougal has received research support from NIH. Robert McDougal has a non-compensated relationship as a Webmaster with Organiztion for Computational Neuroscience that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
William W. Lytton, MD	Dr. Lytton has nothing to disclose.
Steven Levine, MD, FAHA	Dr. Levine has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MEDLINK. Dr. Levine has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Law Firms. The institution of Dr. Levine has received research support from NIH.
Eun Jung Choi, MD, PhD	An immediate family member of Dr. Choi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of TG therapeutics, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Choi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Thermo Fisher Scientific. Dr. Choi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Spave Science Inc. Dr. Choi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerecin Inc. Dr. Choi has stock in Spave Science Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Choi has stock in TG therapeutics, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Choi has stock in Thermo Fisher Scientific. An immediate family member of Dr. Choi has stock in Teladoc Health. Dr. Choi has stock in UCB SA .
P. Michael M. Iuvone, PhD	Prof. Iuvone has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Spave Science Inc. Prof. Iuvone has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroRays LLC. Prof. Iuvone has stock in NeuroRays LLC. The institution of Prof. Iuvone has received research support from NIH.
John J. Renger, PhD	Dr. Renger has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Cerevel. Dr. Renger has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurtuitive LLC. Dr. Renger has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurtuitive LLC. Dr. Renger has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Libra. Dr. Renger has stock in ABBV.
Ihtsham Haq, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Haq has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Haq has received research support from the Parkinson's Foundation.
Brian Noga, PhD	The institution of Prof. Noga has received research support from Department of Defense.
Eva Widerstrom-Noga, PhD, DDS	The institution of Dr. Widerstrom-Noga has received research support from Department of Defense.
Michael Baumgartner	No disclosure on file
Liming Qiu, MBBS	Dr. Qiu has nothing to disclose.
Jaskeerat Gujral, BA	Mr. Gujral has nothing to disclose.
Guilherme Santos Piedade, MD, PhD	Dr. Santos Piedade has nothing to disclose.
Iahn Cajigas, MD, PhD	Dr. Cajigas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medtronic.
Ahmed A. Bayoumi, MD	Dr. Bayoumi has nothing to disclose.
Joseph Thomas	Mr. Thomas has nothing to disclose.
John A. Lincoln, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Lincoln has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi-Genzyme. Dr. Lincoln has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Lincoln has received research support from Deaprtment of Defense. The institution of Dr. Lincoln has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Lincoln has received research support from EMD-Serono. Dr. Lincoln has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Silvia Michelini, MD	Dr. Michelini has nothing to disclose.
Ramiz Kirmani, MD	Dr. Kirmani has nothing to disclose.
Arman Saied, MD	Dr. Saied has nothing to disclose.
Dane Breker, MD	Dr. Breker has nothing to disclose.
Edjay Ralph Hernandez	Mr. Hernandez has nothing to disclose.
Marie Tan, MD	Dr. Tan has nothing to disclose.
Rong Li, PhD	Mrs. Li has nothing to disclose.
Vincent Martin, MD	Dr. Martin has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Martin has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Martin has received research support from Amgen. The institution of Dr. Martin has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Martin has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Martin has received research support from Abbvie. Dr. Martin has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Fred Cohen, MD	Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer . Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Headache. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Current Pain and Headache Reports. Dr. CohenA has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Varlack Legal.
Ying Zhang, PhD	Dr. zhang has nothing to disclose.
Di Zhang, PhD	Dr. Zhang has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva. Dr. Zhang has stock in Teva.
Al Peterlin, Meteorologist	Mr. Peterlin has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Mr. Peterlin has a non-compensated relationship as a President with ERREX that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Mario Ortega, PhD	Dr. Ortega has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Teva Pharmaceuticals.
Debarup Das, MD, MBBS	Dr. Das has nothing to disclose.
Soumitra Ghosh, MD	Dr. Ghosh has nothing to disclose.
Kokila Banerjee, MD, MBBS	Dr. Banerjee has nothing to disclose.
Anirban Datta, MBBS	Dr. Datta has nothing to disclose.
Francis J. Kattady, MD	Dr. Kattady has nothing to disclose.
Atanu Biswas, MD	Dr. Biswas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for INTAS Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Biswas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for lupin Limited. Dr. Biswas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alkem Laboratories. Dr. Biswas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Torrent Pharmaceuticals.
Biman K. Ray, MD, DM	Dr. Ray has nothing to disclose.
Alok Pandit, MD	Dr. Pandit has nothing to disclose.
Yogiraj Ray, MD, DM	Dr. Ray has nothing to disclose.
Sumeeta Khurana, MD	Dr. Khurana has nothing to disclose.
Souvik Dubey	Souvik Dubey has nothing to disclose.
Shantasil Pain, MD	Prof. Pain has nothing to disclose.
Cesar E. Escamilla-Ocanas, MD	Dr. Escamilla-Ocanas has nothing to disclose.
Noelia C. Morales, MD	Dr. Morales has nothing to disclose.
Jason Uwaeze	Mr. Uwaeze has nothing to disclose.
Alireza Akhbardeh	No disclosure on file
Mohammad I. Hirzallah, MD	Dr. Hirzallah has nothing to disclose.
Sandya Subramanian	Ms. Subramanian has nothing to disclose.
Annalise E. Miner	Ms. Miner has nothing to disclose.
Andrew R. Spector, MD, FAAN	Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Noctrix. Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Apnimed. Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology Today. Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology: Clinical Practice. Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Shevlin Smith. Dr. Spector has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Armstrong Teasdale. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Spector has received research support from NIH/NIAID. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Spector has received research support from AAAAI Foundation. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Spector has received research support from Thurston Arthritis Research Center at UNC. Dr. Spector has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Sanford H. Auerbach, MD, FAAN	Dr. Auerbach has nothing to disclose.
Burhaan Syed, Medical Student	Mr. Syed has nothing to disclose.
Ubaid Ansari	Mr. Ansari has nothing to disclose.
Vincent I. Chen	Mr. Chen has nothing to disclose.
Romteen Sedighi	Mr. Sedighi has nothing to disclose.
Zohaer Muttalib	No disclosure on file
Khadija J. Ansari, AA	Miss Ansari has nothing to disclose.
Fatima F. Ansari, BA	Miss Ansari has nothing to disclose.
Denise Nadora	Miss Nadora has nothing to disclose.
Daniel Razick	Mr. Razick has nothing to disclose.
For-Shing Lui, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lui has nothing to disclose.
Derrick Cheng, MD	Dr. Cheng has nothing to disclose.
Eliot Lee, Clinical Research Coordinator	Mr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Wade S. Smith, MD, PhD	Dr. Smith has stock in MindRhythm, Inc. The institution of Dr. Smith has received research support from NIH. Dr. Smith has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Smith has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Jose Matta	Jose Matta has stock in Rapport Therapeutics.
Brock Shireman	No disclosure on file
Laurie Volak	No disclosure on file
Michael Maher, PhD	Dr. Maher has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Maher has stock in Johnson & Johnson.
David S. Bredt	No disclosure on file
Nancy R. Foldvary-Schaefer, DO, FAAN	Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Jazz. The institution of Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received research support from Jazz. The institution of Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received research support from Suven. The institution of Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received research support from Takeda. Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Foldvary-Schaefer has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
James Bena, MS	Mr. Bena has nothing to disclose.
Jordan C. Armstrong, MD	Dr. Armstrong has nothing to disclose.
Xinyang Gu, MBBS	Mr. Gu has nothing to disclose.
Jingchuan Wu	No disclosure on file
Xin Zhang, MD	Dr. Zhang has nothing to disclose.
Qi zengxin, MD	Dr. zengxin has nothing to disclose.
Liang Chen, MD, PhD	Dr. Chen has nothing to disclose.
Yining Wang, MD, PhD	Mr. Wang has nothing to disclose.
Jan Rahmig, MD	Dr. Rahmig has nothing to disclose.
Aditya Chanpura, MD, MBBS	Dr. Chanpura has nothing to disclose.
Aaliyah Schultz, MD	Miss Schultz has nothing to disclose.
frank c. barone, PhD	Prof. barone has nothing to disclose.
Deborah A. Gustafson, Student	No disclosure on file
Alison Baird, MBBS, PhD, FRACP, MPH	The institution of Dr. Baird has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Baird has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Baird has received research support from Research Foundation of SUNY. Dr. Baird has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Baird has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Maimonides Medical Center.
Stephanie Q. Liang, MD	Dr. Liang has nothing to disclose.
Olga Manouvakhova, MD	Dr. Manouvakhova has nothing to disclose.
Stephen Nnodim, Jr., MD	Dr. Nnodim has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Neurologist with Department of Defense- Naval Medical Center Portsmouth.
Nuriel Moghavem, MD	Dr. Moghavem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Multiple Sclerosis Association of America. Dr. Moghavem has a non-compensated relationship as a Committee Member with National Multiple Sclerosis Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Moghavem has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with Los Angeles County Medical Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Devin Clark, MD	Dr. Clark has nothing to disclose.
Ryan Rebbe, MD	Dr. Rebbe has nothing to disclose.
Anne E. Hiniker, MD	Dr. Hiniker has nothing to disclose.
Grace Kuo, MD	Dr. Kuo has nothing to disclose.
Hannah Breit, MD	Dr. Breit has nothing to disclose.
Francesc Vivó Pascual, MD	Mr. Vivó Pascual has nothing to disclose.
Eloy Martínez-Heras, Sr., PhD	Mr. Martínez-Heras has nothing to disclose.
Elisabeth Solana, PhD	Ms. Solana has nothing to disclose.
Amaia Muñoz-Lopetegi	Ms. Muñoz-Lopetegi has nothing to disclose.
Laia Prades	Miss Prades has nothing to disclose.
Elianet Fonseca, MD	Dr. Fonseca has nothing to disclose.
Gisela GISELA, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. GISELA has received research support from Instituto de Salud Carlos III. The institution of Dr. GISELA has received research support from European Comission. The institution of Dr. GISELA has received research support from La Marato TV3. The institution of Dr. GISELA has received research support from Fundació Clínic.
Josefina Castro-Fornieles, PhD	Dr. Castro-Fornieles has nothing to disclose.
Albert Compte, PhD	The institution of Dr. Compte has received research support from La Caixa Banking Foundation. The institution of Dr. Compte has received research support from Spanish Ministry of Science.
Sara Llufriu	Sara Llufriu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Sara Llufriu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Sara Llufriu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Merci. Sara Llufriu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbot. Sara Llufriu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi.
Crissia P. Malta, MD	Dr. Malta has nothing to disclose.
Ilana Cwajgenberg, DO	Dr. Cwajgenberg has nothing to disclose.
Pedro S. Correa	Dr. Correa has nothing to disclose.
Sai Krishna Vallamchetla, MBBS	Mr. Vallamchetla has nothing to disclose.
Omar Abdelkader, MD	Dr. Abdelkader has nothing to disclose.
Md Manjurul Islam Shourav, MBBS	Mr. Shourav has nothing to disclose.
Michelle P. Lin, CRC	Dr. Lin has nothing to disclose.
Oana M. Dumitrascu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dumitrascu has nothing to disclose.
James F. Meschia, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Meschia has received research support from NINDS. The institution of Dr. Meschia has received research support from NINDS.
amro badr, MD	Dr. badr has nothing to disclose.
Xin Li	Xin Li has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Arizona State University.
Yalin Wang	Yalin Wang has nothing to disclose.
Umer Najib, MD, FAAN	Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck . Dr. Najib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie . The institution of Dr. Najib has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Najib has received research support from Abbvie.
Belinda A. Savage-Edwards, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Llly. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Easai. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Association of Neurology Journal. Dr. Savage-Edwards has or had stock in Eli Lilly.Dr. Savage-Edwards has or had stock in AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received research support from Eli LIlly Co.. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Savage-Edwards has received research support from IQVIA.
Teshamae Monteith, MD, FAAN	Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for American Headache Society . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teva . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for AAN . Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Cephalalgia. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for New England Journal of Medicine JW. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from lilly. The institution of Dr. Monteith has received research support from Ipsen. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ�� with Medscape. Dr. Monteith has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ�� with Massachusetts Medical Society . Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a President Elect with Florida Society of Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Board /Board Member with American Migraine Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with International Headache Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Pfizer that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Abbvie that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Monteith has a non-compensated relationship as a author with Theranica that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Hsiangkuo Yuan, MD, PhD	An immediate family member of Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Merck. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Salvia. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cerenovous. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Regional Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Current Headache and Pain Reports. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for MedLink Neurology. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Cephalalgia. The institution of Dr. Yuan has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Yuan has received research support from American Headache Society. The institution of Dr. Yuan has received research support from Pfizer. Dr. Yuan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Yuan has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant reviewer with NIH. Dr. Yuan has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Invited speaker with Chinese Stroke Association.
Yingyi Liu	Yingyi Liu has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie.
Natty Chalermpalanupap, PhD	Dr. Chalermpalanupap has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Chalermpalanupap has stock in AbbVie.
Ivonna Reda, PharmD	Mrs. Reda has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abbvie. Mrs. Reda has stock in Abbvie.
Brett Dabruzzo, PharmD	Dr. Dabruzzo has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Dabruzzo has stock in AbbVie.
Jessica Ailani, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merz. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aspya. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bausch. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Satsuma. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kallyope. Dr. Ailani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Self Magazine. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from Ipsen. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from Parema. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from Merz. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from Pfizer. Dr. Ailani has received research support from Mi-Helper. The institution of Dr. Ailani has received research support from ShiraTronic. Dr. Ailani has a non-compensated relationship as a Executive Board Member with American Headache Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Michelle Seery, RN	Ms. Seery has nothing to disclose.
Christopher McGuigan, MD	An immediate family member of Prof. McGuigan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Prof. McGuigan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Prof. McGuigan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. The institution of Prof. McGuigan has received research support from Novartis.
Niall Tubridy, MD	Dr. Tubridy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis .
Grainne Mulkerrin, MB BCh BAO MSc	Dr. Mulkerrin has nothing to disclose.
Maria Tanase, MD	Miss Tanase has nothing to disclose.
Lina Djilani, Medical student	Miss Djilani has nothing to disclose.
Manon Leclerc, PhD	Mrs. Leclerc has nothing to disclose.
Mathilde Baril	Mrs. Baril has nothing to disclose.
Vincent Roy, MSc	No disclosure on file
Mathieu Blais	Mathieu Blais has nothing to disclose.
Francois Gros-Louis, PhD	Prof. Gros-Louis has nothing to disclose.
Nicolas Dupre, MD, FAAN	Dr. Dupre has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Akcea Therapeutics Canada. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from ARSACS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Dupre has received research support from CHUdeQuebec Foundation.
Abidemi Otaiku, MD	Dr. Otaiku has nothing to disclose.
Sharp J. David, MBBS, PhD	The institution of Prof. David has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Rugby Football Union. Prof. David has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Guarantors of Brain. The institution of Prof. David has received research support from UK Dementia Research Institute. The institution of Prof. David has received research support from ADVANCE Charity. The institution of Prof. David has received research support from Action Medical Research. The institution of Prof. David has received research support from Medical Research Council UK.
Gregory P. Scott, MBBS	The institution of Dr. Scott has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for HelpFirst.
Juliette Brenner, MD	Ms. Brenner has nothing to disclose.
pauline dumez, MD	Dr. dumez has nothing to disclose.
Patrice LaLive, MD	Dr. LaLive has nothing to disclose.
Katharina Wurdack, MD	Ms. Wurdack has nothing to disclose.
Stefan Macher	Stefan Macher has nothing to disclose.
Kang Wang, MD	Dr. Wang has nothing to disclose.
Jonas H. Yeung, MD, MB, ChB, FRCP	Dr. Yeung has nothing to disclose.
Giovanni Di Liberto, MD, PhD	Dr. Di Liberto has nothing to disclose.
Klaus-Peter Wandinger, MD	No disclosure on file
Dominik Zieglgaensberger, MD	Dr. Zieglgaensberger has nothing to disclose.
Mamoru Shibata	Mamoru Shibata has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Japanese Headache Society. Mamoru Shibata has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Japanese Headache Society. Mamoru Shibata has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Japanese Society of Neurology. The institution of Mamoru Shibata has received research support from Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd..
Eri Fukao, MD	Dr. FUKAO has nothing to disclose.
Takayasu Mishima, MD	Prof. Mishima has nothing to disclose.
Hiroto Nakagawa, PhD	Dr. Nakagawa has nothing to disclose.
Tsubasa Takizawa, MD, PhD	Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Otsuka. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Teijin. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AbbVie. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Daiichi Sankyo. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Otsuka. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Daiichi Sankyo. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. Prof. Takizawa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sawai. Prof. Takizawa has received research support from Eli Lilly. Prof. Takizawa has received research support from JSPS KAKENHI. Prof. Takizawa has received research support from Pfizer.
Sho Shimohama	The institution of Dr. Shimohama has received research support from Grant-in-Aid for JSPS Fellows.
Yoshikane Izawa, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Izawa has received research support from Ministry of ��ɫ��, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (JAPAN).
Eric Lancaster, MD, PhD	Dr. Lancaster has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for merck. Dr. Lancaster has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Lancaster has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Expert and Witness with US Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.
Kurt-Wolfram Suhs	Kurt-Wolfram Suhs has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Kurt-Wolfram Suhs has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Kurt-Wolfram Suhs has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Kurt-Wolfram Suhs has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. The institution of Kurt-Wolfram Suhs has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb.
Jose Maria Cabrera Maqueda	Mr. Cabrera Maqueda has nothing to disclose.
Renaud A. Du Pasquier, MD, FAAN	Dr. Du Pasquier has nothing to disclose.
Frank Leypoldt, MD	Frank Leypoldt, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Frank Leypoldt, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Frank Leypoldt, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. The institution of Frank Leypoldt, MD has received research support from German Ministry of Research BMBF.
Carsten Finke, MD	Carsten Finke, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myer Squibb. The institution of Carsten Finke, MD has received research support from Euroimmun.
Jerome Honnorat, MD, PhD	Jerome Honnorat, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for LFB. The institution of Jerome Honnorat, MD, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for journal of neurology.
Gemma Olivé, MD	Dr. Olivé has nothing to disclose.
Naomi N. Becerra Aguiar	Ms. Becerra Aguiar has nothing to disclose.
Amado Jimenez Ruiz	Dr. Jimenez Ruiz has nothing to disclose.
Jose L. Ruiz-Sandoval, MD	Dr. Ruiz-Sandoval has nothing to disclose.
GABRIELA ASENCIO DEL REAL	Dr. ASENCIO DEL REAL has nothing to disclose.
Gomez Gomez, Sr., MD	Dr. Gomez has nothing to disclose.
Alejandra S. Hernandez Montoya	Dr. Hernandez Montoya has nothing to disclose.
Mahmoud T. Hefnawy, MD	Dr. Hefnawy has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed Negida, MD, PhD	Dr. Negida has nothing to disclose.
Ibrahim Serag, MD	Dr. Serag has nothing to disclose.
Rehab Diab	Rehab Diab has nothing to disclose.
Amr Hassan, MD	Dr. Hassan has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed Y. Azzam, MBBCh	Dr. Azzam has nothing to disclose.
Mohammed Ahmed Ali	Mr. Ali has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed Diab, MD	Dr. Diab has nothing to disclose.
Mark Halvorsen, PharmD	Dr. Halvorsen has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Pfizer. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Amgen. Dr. Halvorsen has stock in Stryker.
Lixin Gong, MS	Ms. Gong has nothing to disclose.
lingling An	Miss An has nothing to disclose.
Michelle Zachman	No disclosure on file
Maria Antonia O. Machado Pereira	Miss Machado Pereira has nothing to disclose.
Izabely Dos reis de paula, Ms	Ms. Dos reis de paula has nothing to disclose.
Marcelo P. Sousa, MS	Mr. Sousa has nothing to disclose.
Ocilio R. Goncalves, MS	Mr. Goncalves has nothing to disclose.
Vitor E. Ribeiro, MD, Medical Student	Mr. Ribeiro has nothing to disclose.
Elizabet Taylor P. Weba, Jr., Student	Miss Weba has nothing to disclose.
Breno H. Alencar, Sr.	Mr. Alencar has nothing to disclose.
Vitoria Pinheiro, BSc	Miss Pinheiro has nothing to disclose.
Marcio Y. Ferreira, MD	Dr. Ferreira has nothing to disclose.
Denise Maria M. Cury, MD	Dr. Cury has nothing to disclose.
Gustavo S. Noleto, MD, PhD	Prof. Noleto has nothing to disclose.
Hilaria S. Faria, Jr., Student	Miss Faria has nothing to disclose.
Pedro Borges, MS	Mr. Borges has nothing to disclose.
Venkateshwaran Vijayanarasimhan	Mr. Vijayanarasimhan has nothing to disclose.
Sanjeet S. Grewal, MD	Sanjeet S. Grewal, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic.
Rohit Bhatia, MD, MBBS, DM	Dr. Bhatia has nothing to disclose.
Sruthi S. Nair, MD	Dr. Nair has nothing to disclose.
M Netravathi, MD	Dr. NETRAVATHI has nothing to disclose.
Dheeraj Khurana, MD	Dr. Khurana has nothing to disclose.
A.T. Prabhakar	No disclosure on file
Thomas Mathew, MD	Dr. Mathew has nothing to disclose.
Gagandeep Singh, MD	Dr. Singh has nothing to disclose.
Balasubramanian Samivel, MD	Dr. Samivel has nothing to disclose.
Lekha Pandit	Lekha Pandit has nothing to disclose.
Samhita Panda, MD, DM	Dr. Panda has nothing to disclose.
Anirban Gupta, MD, MBBS, DM Neurology	Dr. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Tapas K. Banerjee, MD, MBBS, FRCP, FAAN	Dr. Banerjee has nothing to disclose.
Ravouf P. Asimi, MD	No disclosure on file
DEBASHISH CHOWDHURY	No disclosure on file
Ashish Sharma, DM	Dr. Sharma has nothing to disclose.
Mritunjai Kumar, MD	Prof. Kumar has nothing to disclose.
Suman Kushwaha, MD	Dr. Kushwaha has nothing to disclose.
Sankar P. Gorthi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gorthi has nothing to disclose.
Binod Sarmah	No disclosure on file
Manish Mahajan, MD	Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SUN PHARMA LABORATORIES LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for INTAS PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TORRENT PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for MANKIND PHARMA LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EISAI PHARMACEUTICALS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for LUPIN LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for DR REDDY'S LABORATORIES LTD.. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ROCHE PRODUCTS (INDIA) PRIVATE LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for NOVARTIS INDIA LIMITED. Dr. Mahajan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for DR REDDY'S LABORATORIES LTD.. The institution of Dr. Mahajan has received research support from IMSRN. The institution of Dr. Mahajan has received research support from Sanofi.
Vibhor Pardasani, MBBS	Dr. Pardasani has nothing to disclose.
Alvee Saluja, DM	Dr. Saluja has nothing to disclose.
M.V.Padma Srivastava	No disclosure on file
Ajay Garg	Ajay Garg has nothing to disclose.
Rohit Saxena, MD	Prof. Saxena has nothing to disclose.
Partha Haldar, MD, MSc	Dr. Haldar has nothing to disclose.
Rajesh Kumar Singh	Rajesh Kumar Singh has nothing to disclose.
Arunmozhimaran Elavarasi, MD	Dr. Elavarasi has stock in Pfizer. Dr. Elavarasi has stock in PGHL. The institution of Dr. Elavarasi has received research support from All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. The institution of Dr. Elavarasi has received research support from Indian Council for Medical Research.
Divya M. Radhakrishnan, MD, DM (Neurology)	The institution of Dr. Radhakrishnan has received research support from Indian Council of Medical Research, New Delhi, India. Dr. Radhakrishnan has received research support from International Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Society, Asian Oceanian Section .
Soumya Sundaram	Soumya Sundaram has nothing to disclose.
Anita Mahadevan, MD	Dr. Mahadevan has nothing to disclose.
Priya Thomas, PhD	Dr. Thomas has nothing to disclose.
Geetha Desai, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Desai has received research support from Department of health research .
Maya D. Bhat	No disclosure on file
SHIVARAMA VARAMBALLY, MD	The institution of Prof. VARAMBALLY has received research support from DBT-Wellcome India Alliance.
Thennarasu K, PhD	Prof. K has nothing to disclose.
Manjunath M.V.	No disclosure on file
Shantala Hegde, PhD	Dr. Hegde has nothing to disclose.
Pradeep B.S.	No disclosure on file
Vijay N. Kumawat, MD, MBBS	Dr. Kumawat has received research support from Science and Engineering Research Board, Government of India.
Anupam Gupta, MD	Prof. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Yamini K. Belur, PhD	Dr. Belur has nothing to disclose.
Pritam Raja, Sr., MD	No disclosure on file
Vivek Lal	No disclosure on file
Sanjith Aaron, DM	Dr. Aaron has nothing to disclose.
Gosala R. Sarma, MD	No disclosure on file
Raghunandan Nadig, MD, MBBS	Dr. Nadig has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Boehringer Ingelheim. Dr. Nadig has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sun pharmaceutical. Dr. Nadig has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Reddy's laboratory.
Monika Singla, MBBS	Dr. Singla has nothing to disclose.
Thamilpavai Natarajan, MD	Dr. Natarajan has nothing to disclose.
Lakshmi N. Ranganathan, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Ranganathan has nothing to disclose.
Suhan Alva, MD, MBBS	Dr. Alva has nothing to disclose.
Anka Arora, DM	Dr. Arora has nothing to disclose.
Sarbesh Tiwari	Sarbesh Tiwari has nothing to disclose.
taruna yadav, MD	Dr. yadav has nothing to disclose.
Tanu Gupta	Tanu Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Mithu Banerjee	No disclosure on file
Subrat K. Nanda, MD	Dr. Nanda has nothing to disclose.
Adnan F. Raina	No disclosure on file
arun koul, DM	Dr. koul has nothing to disclose.
ASHUTOSH TIWARI, MD, MBBS, DM (Neurology )	The institution of Dr. TIWARI has received research support from ICMR.
Rajinder K. Dhamija, MD, FRACP	Prof. Dhamija has nothing to disclose.
Dulari Gupta, MD, MBBS	Dr. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Anup S. Bende, Jr., MD	No disclosure on file
Meenakshi Sharma	No disclosure on file
Gourie Devi	Gourie Devi has nothing to disclose.
Bhim S. Singhal, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Singhal has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer.
P. Satishchandra	No disclosure on file
Vinod Abraham, MD	No disclosure on file
Denis Xavier	No disclosure on file
Girish N. Rao	No disclosure on file
Anand Krishnan	No disclosure on file
R. S. Dhaliwal	No disclosure on file
Jeyaraj D. Pandian, MD, DM	Dr. Pandian has nothing to disclose.
Niraj Kumar, MD	Dr. Kumar has nothing to disclose.
Ayush Agarwal, DM	Dr. Agarwal has nothing to disclose.
Sydnie Jones, MD	Dr. Jones has nothing to disclose.
Alexis E. Nelson, MD, FAAN	Dr. Nelson has nothing to disclose.
Jessie Jacobson, DO	Dr. Jacobson has nothing to disclose.
Jackie Martin, DO	Dr. Martin has nothing to disclose.
Alice Juell	Ms. Sardarian has nothing to disclose.
Andre Lapeyre Rivera	Mr. Lapeyre Rivera has nothing to disclose.
Hamilet Huaccho	Miss Huaccho has nothing to disclose.
MIRIAN CASTAÑEDA, Jr., MD	Miss CASTAÑEDA has nothing to disclose.
Luis J. Mascco Huamani, Jr., Estudiante	Mrs. Mascco Huamani has nothing to disclose.
David R. Botello	Mr. Botello has nothing to disclose.
Diego F. Huaranga, Jr., Student	Mr. Huaranga has nothing to disclose.
Olivier Uwishema, MD	Dr. Uwishema has nothing to disclose.
Niels V. Pacheco, MD	Mr. Pacheco has nothing to disclose.
Mangayarkarasi Thandampallayam Ajjeya, MBBS	Dr. Thandampallayam Ajjeya has nothing to disclose.
Flavius Raslau, MD	Dr. Raslau has nothing to disclose.
Lingxiao Wang, MD, PhD	Dr. Wang has nothing to disclose.
JIAYING ZHENG, PhD	Dr. ZHENG has nothing to disclose.
Shunyi Zhao	Mr. Zhao has nothing to disclose.
Fangfang Qi, PhD	Dr. Qi has nothing to disclose.
Long-Jun Wu, PhD	Long-Jun Wu, PhD has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for One Harvard Street Institute of Health. The institution of Long-Jun Wu, PhD has received research support from NIH.
Richard B. Lipton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Allergan/Abbvie. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for GlaxoSmithKline. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vedanta. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axon. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Satsuma. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cool Tech. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BDSI. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Linpharma. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clexio. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Shiratronics. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Allergan/Abbvie. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biohaven. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eli Lilly. Dr. Lipton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Biohaven.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Manistee.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in Axon.Dr. Lipton has or had stock in CoolTech. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Amgen. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Allergan/Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Gammacore. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Axsome. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Charleston Labs. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Satsuma. The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from NIH . The institution of Dr. Lipton has received research support from Veterans Administration. Dr. Lipton has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Pranav Gandhi	Pranav Gandhi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Pranav Gandhi has stock in AbbVie Inc.
Rashmi B. Halker Singh, MD, FAAN	Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pfizer. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AbbVie. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Current Neurology & Neuroscience Reports. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Headache Journal. Dr. Halker Singh has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME speaker with Pri-med. Dr. Halker Singh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME speaker with Medscape.
Andreas Gantenbein, MD	Prof. Gantenbein has nothing to disclose.
Kandavadivu Umashankar	Kandavadivu Umashankar has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie.
Molly Duan	Molly Duan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie.
Jonathan Stokes	Jonathan Stokes has nothing to disclose.
Dawn C. Buse, PhD	Dr. Buse has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vector Psychometric Group. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie-Allergan. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theranicsa. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie-Allergan. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. Dr. Buse has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Current Pain and Headache Reports. The institution of Dr. Buse has received research support from Amgen. The institution of Dr. Buse has received research support from FDA. The institution of Dr. Buse has received research support from National Headache Foundation.
Brian Cassel, PhD	Prof. Cassel has nothing to disclose.
Stephanie L. Bissonnette, DO	The institution of Dr. Bissonnette has received research support from SAGE Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Bissonnette has received research support from Huntington's Disease Society of America. The institution of Dr. Bissonnette has received research support from CHDI Foundation.
Aashish Batheja	Mr. Batheja has nothing to disclose.
Margaret Moline	Margaret Moline has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of EISAI, INC.. Margaret Moline has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Margaret Moline has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a review, loan repayment program with NIH.
Fiona Gardiner, BSc	Ms. Gardiner has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eisai Australia Pty Ltd.
Dinesh Kumar	Dinesh Kumar has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eisai Inc.
Jocelyn Y. Cheng, MD, FAAN	Dr. Cheng has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Eisai Inc.
Mark I. Boulos, MD, FRCPC, CSCN(EEG), MSc	Dr. Boulos has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Precision AQ. Dr. Boulos has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Sleep Medicine (journal). The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Canadian Institutes of Health Research. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Slamen-Fast New Initiatives in Neurology Award. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Green Mountain . The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from RLS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Temerty Centre for AI Research and ��ɫ�� in Medicine (T-CAIREM). The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Heart & Stroke Foundation of Canada. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from Alternative Funding Plan from the Academic Health Sciences Centres of Ontario. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from StrokeCog. The institution of Dr. Boulos has received research support from McLaughlin Centre for Molecular Medicine . Dr. Boulos has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Speaker with Jazz Pharmaceuticals.
Vikas Singh, MD	Dr. Singh has nothing to disclose.
Mukut Sharma	The institution of Mukut Sharma has received research support from Midwest Veterans' Biomedical Research Foundation.
Pritam Thapa, PhD	Dr. Thapa has nothing to disclose.
Inamul Haque, PhD	Dr. Haque has nothing to disclose.
Ram Sharma	Ram Sharma has nothing to disclose.
Christian Tallo	Mr. Tallo has nothing to disclose.
Lakshmi Leishangthem, MD, MBBS	Dr. Leishangthem has nothing to disclose.
Hamza Coban, MD	Dr. Coban has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for EMD Serono.
Ayatalla Ahmed, MBBS	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Mario S. Lira Castañeda, MD	Mr. Lira Castañeda has nothing to disclose.
Bruno Mendoza, MD	Mr. Mendoza has nothing to disclose.
Jorge L. Vargas Rojas	Mr. Vargas Rojas has nothing to disclose.
MISHELL E. LLERENA VARGAS, MD	Dr. LLERENA VARGAS has nothing to disclose.
Sergio Morales Acosta, MBBS	Dr. Morales Acosta has nothing to disclose.
Arath J. Campos Muñoz, MD	Dr. Campos Muñoz has nothing to disclose.
Claudia Sanchez, MD	Dr. Sanchez has nothing to disclose.
Maria Alejandra Gonzalez Duarte, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gonzalez Duarte has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alnylam. Dr. Gonzalez Duarte has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astra Zeneca. Dr. Gonzalez Duarte has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alnylam . The institution of Dr. Gonzalez Duarte has received research support from Pfizer.
Karen I. Sanchez Ramirez, MD	Dr. Sanchez Ramirez has nothing to disclose.
Valentina Esguerra Romano, MD	Miss Esguerra Romano has nothing to disclose.
Ahya S. Ali, MD	Dr. Ali has nothing to disclose.
Trevor Glenn, MD	Dr. Glenn has nothing to disclose.
Philippe-Antoine Bilodeau, MD	Dr. Bilodeau has nothing to disclose.
Shamik Bhattacharyya, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroLambda. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Continuum. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Wiley. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Merck. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Alexion Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Bhattacharyya has received research support from Genentech. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Bhattacharyya has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Aditya Debuka, MBBS	Dr. Debuka has nothing to disclose.
Jaya Tapadar nee Chakravarty	Jaya Chakravarty has nothing to disclose.
Linjun Cai, PhD	Linjun Cai has nothing to disclose.
Yue Liu	Ms. Liu has nothing to disclose.
Xu Liu	Dr. Liu has nothing to disclose.
Xueying Kong, MD	Dr. Kong has nothing to disclose.
Aiqing Li, PhD	Mrs. Li has nothing to disclose.
Zhen Hong	Prof. Hong has nothing to disclose.
Dong Zhou	Dong Zhou has nothing to disclose.
Sakshi Kaul, DO	Dr. Kaul has nothing to disclose.
David Fletcher	Mr. Fletcher has nothing to disclose.
Adeel A. Memon, MD	The institution of Dr. Memon has received research support from NIH/NINDS.
Ann Murray, MD	Dr. Murray has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Insightec. Dr. Murray has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic .
Jessica Frey, MD	The institution of Dr. Frey has received research support from Tourette Association of America.
Yongjia Deng	Mr. Deng has stock in Pfizer and Moderna.
Lea Colantonio	Miss Colantonio has nothing to disclose.
Maria Camila Moreno Escobar, MD	Dr. Moreno Escobar has nothing to disclose.
Geoffrey K. Adams, PhD	Dr. Adams has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Research Corporation of WVU.
Sarah E. Bellatti	Ms. Bellatti has nothing to disclose.
James J. Romero	Mr. Romero has nothing to disclose.
Sofia C. Muniz	Miss Muniz has nothing to disclose.
Ethan K. Chang, Student	Mr. Chang has nothing to disclose.
Bradon Hong	Mr. Hong has nothing to disclose.
Ryan Nakamura	Mr. Nakamura has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Hawaii Health & Harm Reduction Center.
Anita Cheung, MPH	Miss Cheung has nothing to disclose.
D-Dré Wright	Ms. Wright has nothing to disclose.
Kyle Ishikawa	Kyle Ishikawa has nothing to disclose.
Enrique Carrazana	No disclosure on file
Kore K. Liow, MD, FACP	The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Livanova. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Engage Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from SK Lifescience. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Xenon. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from NeuroDerm. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Avanir. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Annovis. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Acadia. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Prothena. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from SAGE. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Annovis. The institution of Dr. Liow has received research support from Cyclerion.
Divya Singh, MD	Dr. Singh has nothing to disclose.
Fajun Wang, MD	Dr. Wang has nothing to disclose.
Nicolas Greciet, MD	Dr. Greciet has nothing to disclose.
Sarah Lapointe, MD	Dr. Lapointe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion.
Julien Rousseau, MD, CM	Dr. Rousseau has nothing to disclose.
Franciska Otaner	Ms. Otaner has nothing to disclose.
Marie-Helene Gosselin, MPA, Audiologist	Mrs. Gosselin has nothing to disclose.
Catherine Giasson, MPA	Mrs. Giasson has nothing to disclose.
Marco Perez Caceres, MD	Dr. Perez Caceres has nothing to disclose.
Issam Saliba, MD	Dr. Saliba has nothing to disclose.
Moujahed Labidi, MD	Dr. Labidi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Labidi has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medexus Pharmaceutical.
zaki E. el haffaf, MD	Prof. el haffaf has nothing to disclose.
Juanjuan Wu, Other	Dr. Wu has nothing to disclose.
Yuhui Sha	Yuhui Sha has nothing to disclose.
Jun Ni	Jun Ni has nothing to disclose.
Bin Peng	No disclosure on file
Lucy Abraham	Lucy Abraham has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pfizer R&D UK Ltd. Lucy Abraham has stock in Pfizer R&D UK Ltd.
Andrew G. Bushmakin, Statistical Scientist	Mr. Bushmakin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pfizer Inc. Mr. Bushmakin has stock in Pfizer. Mr. Bushmakin has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Joseph Cappelleri	Joseph Cappelleri has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pfizer Inc. Joseph Cappelleri has stock in Pfizer Inc.
Terence Fullerton, PharmD	Dr. Fullerton has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pfizer. Dr. Fullerton has stock in Pfizer.
Jerry Yang	Jerry Yang has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Pfizer Inc. Jerry Yang has stock in Pfizer Inc.
Stewart J. Tepper, MD	Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aeon. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aruene. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Atheneum. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome Therapeutics. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Becker Pharmaceutical Consulting. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Clearview Healhcare Partners. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for CoolTech. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CRG. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Decision Resources. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Defined Health. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for DRG. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ExpertConnect. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for FCB Health. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Fenix. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GLG. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Guidepoint Global. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Health Advances. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Health Science Communications. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for HMP Communications. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Impel. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for InteractiveForums. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Keyquest. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Krog and Partners. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lundbeck. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for M3 Global Research. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Magnolia Innovation. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MJH Holdings. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurolief. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for P Value Communications. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pain Insights Inc. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Palion Medical. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pulmatrix. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Putnam Associates. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SAI MedPartners. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Satsuma. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Slingshot Insights. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Spherix Global Insights. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Strategy Inc. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for System Analytic. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Taylor and Francis. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theranica. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Trinity Partners. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UnityHA. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for XOC. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Click Therapeutics. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Miravo. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurofront Therapeutics. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Rehaler. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Synapse Medical Communications. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alphasights. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Perfood. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for M3 Global Research. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Scilex. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Synapse Medical Communication. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Tegus. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Catch Therapeutics. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for DocDelta. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dr Reddy's. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for FCB Health. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gilmartin Capital. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Initiator Pharma. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for IQVIA. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Magellan Health. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nocira. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Slingshot Insights. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Third Bridge. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Tonix. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vial . Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for DocDelta. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bausch Health. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dr Reddy's. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aeon. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ClickTherapeutics. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CoolTech. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lundbeck. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Miravo Healthcare. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pulmatrix. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Satsuma. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for AbbVie. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lundbeck. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Pfizer. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Scilex. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Tonix. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Dr Reddy's. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eli Lilly. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Anneal. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Axsome. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Aeon. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Amgen. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Annovis. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Axsome. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Cassava. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Cognition. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Inibikase. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Ipsen. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Lundbeck. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Merz. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from PrecisionMed. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Revance. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Suven. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Johnson and Johnson/Intracellular. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Karuna. The institution of Dr. Tepper has received research support from Neurocrine. Dr. Tepper has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with Diamond Headache Clinic. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with Medical Learning Institute Peerview. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with Medical ��ɫ�� Speakers Network. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with Miller Medical Communications. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with Physicians' ��ɫ�� Resource. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a CME Speaker with WebMD/Medscape. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME speaker with American Headache Society. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME speaker with Vindico Medical ��ɫ��. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CME speaker with HMP Global. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a CMe speaker with Medical Learning Institute Peerview. Dr. Tepper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Speaker with Consortium for Research ��ɫ�� Social Awareness and Training In Neurosciences.
Matheus D. Pereira, MD	Dr. Pereira has nothing to disclose.
Henrique Cian da Cruz	Mr. Cian da Cruz has nothing to disclose.
Savio Batista, MD	Mr. Batista has nothing to disclose.
Raphael Bertani	Raphael Bertani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Brain4care .
Ali Haider, MBBS	Mr. Haider has nothing to disclose.
Ishita Gupta	Miss Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Siby Gopinath, MD	Dr. Gopinath has nothing to disclose.
Sreelakshmi N	SREELAKSHMI N has nothing to disclose.
Ashok Pillai	No disclosure on file
Anand Kumar, MD	Dr. Kumar has nothing to disclose.
Srinath Rajeevan	No disclosure on file
Anthony Sun	Mr. Sun has nothing to disclose.
George Blanck, PhD	Dr. Blanck has nothing to disclose.
Rachel Eakins, MD	Ms. Eakins has nothing to disclose.
Etienne Gozlan	Mr. Gozlan has nothing to disclose.
Andrea Chobrutskiy, MD	Dr. Chobrutskiy has nothing to disclose.
Boris Chobrutskiy, MD	Dr. Chobrutskiy has nothing to disclose.
Fiifi Duodu, MD	Dr. Duodu has nothing to disclose.
Nana Boakye Agyeman Badu-Prempeh, MD	Ms. Badu-Prempeh has nothing to disclose.
Albert K. Akpalu, MD	Dr. Akpalu has nothing to disclose.
Prince K. Pekyi-Boateng, MBBS	Dr. Pekyi-Boateng has nothing to disclose.
Deanna Saylor, MD, MHS	Dr. Saylor has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Saylor has received research support from ��ɫ��. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of multiple committees and task forces focused on improving access to MS medications to people across the world with Multiple Sclerosis International Federation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the Neurology and COVID19 committee with World Health Organization that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Saylor has a non-compensated relationship as a Member of the International Outreach Committee, Junior and Early Career Membership Committee, and ��ɫ��al Innovation Commitees with American Neurological Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Ruth Agyekum	Ruth Agyekum has nothing to disclose.
Samip J. Budhathoki, MD	Dr. Budhathoki has nothing to disclose.
Negar Moheb, MD	Dr. Moheb has nothing to disclose.
Casey J. Judge, DO	Dr. Judge has nothing to disclose.
Masashi Watanabe, MD	Dr. Watanabe has nothing to disclose.
YOSHITO HOMMA, MD	Dr. HOMMA has nothing to disclose.
AKIRA WATANABE, MD, PhD	Prof. WATANABE has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Asahi Kasei Pharma. Prof. WATANABE has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for MSD.
Ryuichiro Hiyama, MD	Dr. Hiyama has nothing to disclose.
Kyosuke Saeki, MD, PhD	Dr. Saeki has nothing to disclose.
浩一中瀬, MD, PhD	Dr. ?? has nothing to disclose.
Yoshiyasu Hiratsuka, MD, PhD	Dr. Hiratsuka has nothing to disclose.
Yoshihiro Ohtsuka, MD	Dr. Ohtsuka has nothing to disclose.
Akira Yoshida, MD	Dr. Yoshida has nothing to disclose.
Haruki Ohtsubo, MD	Dr. Ohtsubo has nothing to disclose.
Akira Shiraoka	Dr. Shiraoka has nothing to disclose.
Kensho Okamoto, MD	Dr. Okamoto has nothing to disclose.
Itaru Kyoraku, PhD	Dr. Kyoraku has nothing to disclose.
Satoshi Sumida, MD, PhD	Dr. Sumida has nothing to disclose.
B D. Wagner, Jr., MD	Dr. Wagner has nothing to disclose.
Bryan Ceronie, MBBS	Dr. Ceronie has nothing to disclose.
Christine Strippel, MD	Dr. Strippel has nothing to disclose.
Ann Lin, MD	No disclosure on file
Adam Handel	The institution of Adam Handel has received research support from Medical Research Council (UK). The institution of Adam Handel has received research support from UCB-Pharma. The institution of Adam Handel has received research support from MyAware.
John N. Soltys, MD	Dr. Soltys has nothing to disclose.
Sophie Binks, MD, MBBS, PhD	The institution of Dr. Binks has received research support from Wellcome Trust. The institution of Dr. Binks has received research support from PetSavers. The institution of Dr. Binks has received research support from PetPlan. The institution of Dr. Binks has received research support from NIHR. The institution of Dr. Binks has received research support from Morris Animal Foundation. Dr. Binks has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with ECTRIMS. Dr. Binks has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with Vetmeduni Wien. Dr. Binks has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Speaker with ANA. Dr. Binks has a non-compensated relationship as a Speaker with Encephalitis Society UK that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Binks has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Panel Member with Encephalitis International that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Binks has a non-compensated relationship as a Editorial Fellow with JAMA Neurology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
P Powell, PhD	Dr. Powell has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for IQVIA. Dr. Powell has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Powell has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Quality of Life Research. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from FSHD Society. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from EuroQol Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from AstraZeneca. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from KMC Healthcare. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from Duchenne UK. The institution of Dr. Powell has received research support from Sanofi.
Mark J. Kelly, MBBS	The institution of Dr. Kelly has received research support from The Health Research Board / Wellcome Trust.
Sarosh R. Irani, MD, PhD, FRCP, FEAN	Dr. Irani has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for AZ, Roche, Cerebral therapeutics, Biogen, Amgen, Argenex, Clarivate, IQVIA, BioHaven therapeutics.. Dr. Irani has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Brain. Dr. Irani has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Irani has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Ran Bi, MS	Miss Bi has nothing to disclose.
Chun Chieh Lin, PhD	The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from AAN. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from Genentech Inc. The institution of Dr. Lin has received research support from NIH.
Kevin A. Kerber, MD	Dr. Kerber has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ��ɫ��. The institution of Dr. Kerber has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Kerber has received research support from Genentech, Inc . Dr. Kerber has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
James F. Burke, MD	Dr. Burke has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Heart Association/Circulation: Cardiovascular quality and outcomes. The institution of Dr. Burke has received research support from Genentech Foundation. The institution of Dr. Burke has received research support from NIH.
Gabriel d. Monteiro	Mr. Monteiro has nothing to disclose.
Saul Dominici, Sr.	Dr. Dominici has nothing to disclose.
Luis O. Nogueira, medical student	Mr. NOGUEIRA has nothing to disclose.
Gabriel Marinheiro, Medical student	Mr. Marinheiro has nothing to disclose.
Malgorzata Ciepielewska	Malgorzata Ciepielewska has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanable Pharma America, Inc..
Aastha Chandak, PhD	Dr. CHANDAK has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Certara.
Artak Khachatryan, MD, PhD, MPH	Dr. Khachatryan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Certara.
Alekhya lavu, PhD, PharmD	Dr. lavu has nothing to disclose.
Polina Da Silva, Other	Mrs. Da Silva has nothing to disclose.
Stefeson Gomes Cabral Junior, MD	Mr. Gomes Cabral Junior has nothing to disclose.
Carlos Matheus Meireles de Oliveira, MD	Mr. Meireles de Oliveira has nothing to disclose.
Filipe V. Ribeiro, MD	Ms. Ribeiro has nothing to disclose.
Antonio Francisco M. Pereira, PhD, NP	Prof. Pereira has nothing to disclose.
Jacy B. Parmera, MD, PhD	Dr. Parmera has nothing to disclose.
Victor G. Soares, MS	Mr. Soares has nothing to disclose.
Presley M. Gruezo, Jr.	Mr. Gruezo has nothing to disclose.
Carlos A. Rodríguez Alarcón, MD	Dr. Rodríguez Alarcón has nothing to disclose.
Vanessa Campozano, Jr., MD	Dr. Campozano has nothing to disclose.
Karina A. Calapaqui, MD	Miss Calapaqui has nothing to disclose.
JOSE ABRIGO, Sr., MD	Dr. ABRIGO has nothing to disclose.
Francisco J. Mercado, Sr., MD	Dr. Mercado has nothing to disclose.
GONZALO PLUA, MD	Dr. PLUA has nothing to disclose.
Eeman Ahmad	Eeman Ahmad has nothing to disclose.
Umar Akram	Mr. Akram has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Bilal Sardar	Dr. Sardar has nothing to disclose.
Sheharyar Raashid, MD	Sheharyar Raashid, MD has nothing to disclose.
Ganiru Mathis, MD	Dr. Mathis has nothing to disclose.
William Breen, MD	Dr. Breen has nothing to disclose.
Jorge Trejo-Lopez	Jorge Trejo-Lopez has nothing to disclose.
Michelle Clarke, MD	Dr. Clarke has nothing to disclose.
Dusica babovic-vuksanovic, MD	Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AstraZeneca/Alexion. Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for SpringWorks. Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received research support from SprinWorks. Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. babovic-vuksanovic has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a USMLE items review with NBME.
Timothy J. Kaufmann, MD	Dr. Kaufmann has stock in SpineThera.
Ugur Sener, MD	Dr. Sener has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Servier Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Sener has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Dr. Sener has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion.
Jinu Johnson, MD	Dr. Johnson has nothing to disclose.
Vikash Verma, B Pharma, MBA	Mr. Verma has nothing to disclose.
Abhinav Nayyar, MBBS	Dr. Nayyar has nothing to disclose.
Carolyn Akers, MD	Ms. Akers has nothing to disclose.
Taymour Hashemzadeh, MD	Taymour Hashemzadeh has nothing to disclose.
Ilya Kister, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech-Roche. Dr. Kister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Genentech. The institution of Dr. Kister has received research support from Novartis. Dr. Kister has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Haia Hazim, DO	Dr. Hazim has nothing to disclose.
Sathvik S. Shastry, MD	Dr. Shastry has nothing to disclose.
Gary W. Clauser, MD	Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bigoen . The institution of Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme. Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech . Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genzyme. Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Clauser has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartid.
Hussam A. Yacoub, DO	Dr. Yacoub has nothing to disclose.
Tatjana Rundek, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Rundek has received research support from NIH.
Mitchell S. Elkind, MD, MS, FAAN	Dr. Elkind has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of American Heart Association. Dr. Elkind has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Atria Academy.
Jose Gutierrez, MD	Dr. Gutierrez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cardiovascular Research Foundation. Dr. Gutierrez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for White and Rusell. Dr. Gutierrez has received research support from NIH. Dr. Gutierrez has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Gutierrez has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Kevin Whittingstall, PhD	Prof. Whittingstall has nothing to disclose.
Julia Huck, PhD	Ms. Huck has received research support from Fonds de. recherche du Québec – Nature et technologie (FRQNT).
Maxime Descoteaux, PhD	Dr. Descoteaux has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Imeka Solutions Inc. Dr. Descoteaux has stock in Imeka Solutions Inc.
Davy C. Vanderweyen, MD	Dr. Vanderweyen has stock in Crinetics pharmaceuticals.
Ahmed M. Shaheen	Dr. Shaheen has a non-compensated relationship as a A Research Position Candidate Under Trial Task with Solvemed Company that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Belal M. Hamed, Jr., Medical student	Dr. Hamed has nothing to disclose.
Nour Shaheen, Sr., MBBS	Mr. Shaheen has nothing to disclose.
Ram K. Saha, MD	Dr. Saha has nothing to disclose.
Fabio Dennstädt, MD	Dr. Dennstädt has nothing to disclose.
Abd alrahman I. Alsabbagh aldohni IV, MD	Mr. Alsabbagh aldohni has nothing to disclose.
Farnaz Khalighinejad, MD	Dr. Khalighinejad has nothing to disclose.
Samuel Lee, DO	Dr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Janet N. Tamai, DO	Dr. Tamai has nothing to disclose.
Paul Wright, MD, FAAN	Dr. Wright has nothing to disclose.
James N. Brenton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for I-ACT on a Novartis sponsored project. The institution of Dr. Brenton has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Brenton has received research support from Autoimmune Encephalitis Alliance. Dr. Brenton has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with Department of Defense. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with NIH. Dr. Brenton has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with FDA.
Jennifer H. Yang, MD	Dr. Yang has received research support from Pediatric Epilepsy Research Foundation. Dr. Yang has received research support from NIH.
Coral M. Stredny, MD	Dr. Stredny has stock in Proctor and Gamble. The institution of Dr. Stredny has received research support from Pediatric Epilepsy Research Foundation.
Ryan Kammeyer, MD	The institution of Dr. Kammeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amgen. The institution of Dr. Kammeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novartis. Dr. Kammeyer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Ogborn-Mihm Trial Lawyers. The institution of Dr. Kammeyer has received research support from Rocky Mountain Multiple Sclerosis Center.
Kristen Fisher, DO	Dr. Fisher has nothing to disclose.
Alexander Sandweiss, MD, PhD	Dr. Sandweiss has nothing to disclose.
Timothy Erickson	Timothy Erickson has received research support from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Varun Kannan, MD	Dr. Kannan has nothing to disclose.
Catherine E. Otten, MD	The institution of Dr. Otten has received research support from CDC.
NgocHanh H. Vu, MD	Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Syneos Health.
Jonathan Santoro, MD	Dr. Santoro has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Santoro has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cycle Pharma. Dr. Santoro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Santoro has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for National Down Syndrome Society.
Karla Robles Lopez	Karla Robles Lopez has nothing to disclose.
Robert C. Goodrich III, MD	Dr. Goodrich has nothing to disclose.
Scott I. Otallah, MD	Dr. Otallah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Merck.
Janetta L. Arellano, MD	Dr. Arellano has nothing to disclose.
Andrew Christiana, MD	Dr. Christiana has nothing to disclose.
Morgan Morris	Morgan Morris has nothing to disclose.
Mark Gorman, MD	The institution of Dr. Gorman has received research support from Pfizer. The institution of Dr. Gorman has received research support from Roche / Genetech .
Alexandra B. Kornbluh, MD	Dr. Kornbluh has nothing to disclose.
Ilana L. Kahn, MD	Dr. Kahn has nothing to disclose.
Leigh N. Sepeta, PhD	Dr. Sepeta has received personal compensation in the range of $500,000-$999,999 for serving as a Grant PI with Nih. Dr. Sepeta has a non-compensated relationship as a Special volunteer with Nih that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Yike Jiang	Yike Jiang has nothing to disclose.
Eyal Muscal	Eyal Muscal has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for sobi. An immediate family member of Eyal Muscal has stock in pfizer.
Kristy Murray	No disclosure on file
Manikum Moodley, MD, FAAN	Dr. Moodley has nothing to disclose.
Duriel I. Hardy, MD	Dr. Hardy has nothing to disclose.
Claude Steriade, MD	The institution of Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for The Epilepsy Study Consortium. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Dynamed. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for DOJ. The institution of Dr. Steriade has received research support from NIH. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant with Epitel. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant with Jazz Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Speakers Bureau with SK Life Sciences. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Speakers Bureau with Neurelis. Dr. Steriade has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Advisory Board with Xenon Pharmaceuticals.
Grace Gombolay, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Gombolay has received research support from CDC. The institution of Dr. Gombolay has received research support from NIH.
Vijay Vashi	Dr. Vashi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of SK LIFE SCIENCE, INC.
David G. Vossler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Vossler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Longboard Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Vossler has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Xenon Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Vossler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Science. The institution of Dr. Vossler has received research support from Xenon Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Vossler has received research support from Longboard Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Vossler has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Angela L. Genge, MD	Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AL-S Pharma. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amylyx. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Quralis. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MTPA. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for WAVE. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for eikonizo. Dr. Genge has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for rapa.
Jeffrey D. Rothstein, MD, PhD	Dr. Rothstein has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Corcept Therapeutics. Dr. Rothstein has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly Pharmaceuticasl. Dr. Rothstein has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for ALS Journal. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from ALSA. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from MDA. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from Target ALS. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from Maryland TEDCO. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from Dept of Defense. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from National Insitutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Rothstein has received research support from Corsalex. Dr. Rothstein has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Shari DeSilva, MD	Dr. DeSilva has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Woodland Research . Dr. DeSilva has received personal compensation in the range of $500,000-$999,999 for serving as a Consultant for Woodland Research.
Lorne H. Zinman, MD	Dr. Zinman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen, MTP, AB Science, Cytokinetics, Amylyx. Dr. Zinman has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amylyx.
Marvin C. Chum, MD	Dr. Chum has nothing to disclose.
Adriano Chio, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cytokinetics. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Chio has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Corcept.
Gen Sobue, MD	Dr. Sobue has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Mistubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Dr. Sobue has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Nippon Chemiphar Co., Ltd.. Dr. Sobue has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Mistubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation. Dr. Sobue has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Expert Witness for Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited..
Manabu Doyu, MD, PhD	Prof. Doyu has nothing to disclose.
Daniel Selness	Mr. Selness has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanabe.
Vesna Todorovic, MD	Dr. Todorovic has nothing to disclose.
Nissim Sasson, Sr.	Mr. Sasson has nothing to disclose.
Fumihiro Takahashi, PhD	Dr. Takahashi has nothing to disclose.
Michelle Cecic	Mrs. Cecic has nothing to disclose.
Arthur Wamil, MD, PhD	Dr. Wamil has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanabe.
Stephen Apple	Stephen Apple has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma America, Inc.
Anjana Lalla	Anjana Lalla has nothing to disclose.
Peter J. McAllister, MD, FAAN	Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for pfizer. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for lilly. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for abbvie. Dr. McAllister has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for lundbeck.
Tanya Bilchik, MD	Dr. Bilchik has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie.
Stephanie J. Nahas, MD, FAAN	Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Axsome. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bausch Health. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ipsen. Dr. Nahas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Nahas has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Nahas has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a expert for CME activities with Medscape/WebMD. Dr. Nahas has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member-at-Large with American Headache Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Nahas has a non-compensated relationship as a Executive Board Member with The Headache Alliance that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
David Rowe, MS	Mr. Rowe has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Medical Decision Modleing.
Cristiano Piron	Cristiano Piron has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Medical Decision Modeling Inc.
Kari Kelton	Kari Kelton has nothing to disclose.
Jerrold L. Vitek, MD, PhD	Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Surgical Information Sciences. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Surgical Information Sciences. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbott. Dr. Vitek has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Vitek has received research support from NINDS.
Edward Goldberg, MD	Dr. Goldberg has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Boston Scientific .
Muhammad Ahmed, MD	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Sohaib, MBBS	Mr. Sohaib has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Tayyab Muzaffar Chaychi, MD	Muhammad Tayyab Muzaffar Chaychi, MD has nothing to disclose.
Hafiz M. Maaz	Mr. Maaz has nothing to disclose.
Mauricio Perez Davila, MD	Dr. Perez Davila has nothing to disclose.
Pablo S. Martinez Lozada, MD	Mr. Martinez Lozada has nothing to disclose.
Carlos L. Vindel, MD	Dr. Vindel has nothing to disclose.
Maria C. Arias Cortez, MD	Dr. Arias Cortez has nothing to disclose.
Vanessa Barrionuevo Villacis, MD	Dr. Barrionuevo Villacis has nothing to disclose.
Joachim M. Baehring, MD, FAAN	Dr. Baehring has nothing to disclose.
Anshum Patel	Dr. Patel has nothing to disclose.
Sahani S. Ambepitiya waduge, MBBS	Mrs. Ambepitiya waduge has nothing to disclose.
Prerna Singh, MBBS	Dr. Singh has nothing to disclose.
Joseph Cheung, MD	Dr. Cheung has nothing to disclose.
Philip W. Tipton, MD	Dr. Tipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. Dr. Tipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Alzheimer's Tennessee. Dr. Tipton has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker with Charlotte County Medical Society, Inc.
Nihal Satyadev, MD, MPH	Dr. Satyadev has nothing to disclose.
Neill R. Graff-Radford, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Lilly. The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Biogen. Dr. Graff-Radford has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Gregory S. Day, MD, MSc, FAAN	Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Arialys Therapeutics. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for DynaMed (EBSCO Health). Dr. Day has or had stock in ANI Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from National Institutes of Health / NIA. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from National Institutes of Health / NINDS. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from Amgen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Day has received research support from AVID Radiopharmaceuticals. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Presenter at Annual Meeting (CME) with ��ɫ��. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with PeerView, Inc. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with Continuing ��ɫ��, Inc. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Content Development (CME) with Ionis Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a ��ɫ��al Case Development + Presentation (video) with PeerDirect (P\S\L Group). Dr. Day has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Content Development / Presentation (non-CME) with MJH Life Sciences (NeurologyLive). Dr. Day has a non-compensated relationship as a Clinical Director with Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Yoav Piura, MD	Dr. Piura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Piura has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck.
Ang Shen	The institution of Miss Shen has received research support from National Natural Science Foundation of China.
Hongbo Liu	The institution of Hongbo Liu has received research support from China.
Santiago Clocchiatti-Tuozzo	Mr. Clocchiatti-Tuozzo has nothing to disclose.
Cyprien Rivier, MD	Dr. Rivier has nothing to disclose.
Shufan Huo, MD, PhD	Dr. Huo has nothing to disclose.
Emily J. Gilmore, MD	Dr. Gilmore has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for carpl.ai. Dr. Gilmore has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for AAN. Dr. Gilmore has received research support from NIH.
Ashkan Shoamanesh, MD	Dr. Shoamanesh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bayer AG. Dr. Shoamanesh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Daiichi Sankyo . Dr. Shoamanesh has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Servier Inc.. Dr. Shoamanesh has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurodiem.ca. The institution of Dr. Shoamanesh has received research support from Servier Canada Inc.. The institution of Dr. Shoamanesh has received research support from Daiichi Sankyo Ltd.. The institution of Dr. Shoamanesh has received research support from Bayer AG. The institution of Dr. Shoamanesh has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Shoamanesh has received research support from Octapharma Canada .
Hooman Kamel, MD	Dr. Kamel has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Kamel has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Endpoint adjudication committee with Boehringer-Ingelheim.
Santosh B. Murthy, MD	Dr. Murthy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for CarePoint. Dr. Murthy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alnylam. Dr. Murthy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Stroke and Neurological disorders. The institution of Dr. Murthy has received research support from National Institutes of Health/NINDS.
Lucila Ohno-Machado	No disclosure on file
Thomas Gill	Thomas Gill has nothing to disclose.
Guido J. Falcone, MD	The institution of Dr. Falcone has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Falcone has received research support from AHA.
Paweł Chochoł, MD	Mr. Chochol has nothing to disclose.
Natalia Arturo, MD	Ms. Arturo has nothing to disclose.
Aisha Rizwan Ahmed, MBBS	Dr. Rizwan Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Aishwarya Koppanatham, MBBS	Ms. Koppanatham has nothing to disclose.
Thomas C. Varkey, MD	Dr. Varkey has nothing to disclose.
Rula M. Saeed, MD	Dr. Saeed has nothing to disclose.
Ismat Babiker, MD	Dr. Babiker has nothing to disclose.
Menna Elbadry, MBBS	Dr. Elbadry has nothing to disclose.
Laith Shakhatreh, MD	Dr. Shakhatreh has nothing to disclose.
Yousef Ahmed, MD	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Tasabeeh Omer, MD	Dr. Omer has nothing to disclose.
Doaa Mashaly, MBBS	Dr. Mashaly has nothing to disclose.
Zina Otmani, MBBS	Miss Otmani has nothing to disclose.
Heba T. ElSayed, MD	Dr. ElSayed has nothing to disclose.
Haitham O. Alhazaimeh	Mr. Alhazaimeh has nothing to disclose.
riad h. neema, Sr., PA	Mr. neema has nothing to disclose.
Aseel Al-Ajarmeh	Mr. Al-Ajarmeh has nothing to disclose.
ABDEL RAHMAN ALKASABRAH, MD	Dr. ALKASABRAH has nothing to disclose.
Humza Zaidi, Medical Student	Mr. Zaidi has nothing to disclose.
Abdullah Salama	Mr. Salama has nothing to disclose.
Gereon Nelles, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. The institution of Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Memodio. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Industrial. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Industry. Dr. Nelles has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for German Neurologists Professional Organization. Dr. Nelles has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Emrah Duzel, MD	Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of neotiv. Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly. Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Eisai. Prof. (DZNE) has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Lilly. Prof. (DZNE) has stock in neotiv.
Claudia Bartels, PhD	Dr. Bartels has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lilly Deutschland GmbH. Dr. Bartels has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG. Dr. Bartels has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lilly Deutschland GmbH. Dr. Bartels has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai GmbH.
Dirk Czesnik, MD	Dr. Czesnik has nothing to disclose.
Thomas Duning, MD	No disclosure on file
Andreas Lueschow	Andreas Lueschow has nothing to disclose.
Gerd Reifschneider, MD	Dr. Reifschneider has nothing to disclose.
Michael Schoettler, PhD	Dr. Schoettler has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Roche Pharma AG.
Björn H. Schott, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Schott has received research support from DFG.
Martin Griebe, MD	Dr. Griebe has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche Pharma.
Pier Andrea Rizzo, MD	Dr. Rizzo has nothing to disclose.
Irene Scala, Jr., MD	Dr. Scala has nothing to disclose.
Giovanni Frisullo, PhD	Dr. Frisullo has nothing to disclose.
Emma J. Orozco, MD	Dr. Orozco has nothing to disclose.
Jamal Al Ali, MD	Dr. Al Ali has nothing to disclose.
Johnathan L. McKay, PhD	The institution of Dr. McKay has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. McKay has received research support from the McCamish Foundation.
Joe Nocera, PhD	Dr. Nocera has nothing to disclose.
Faical Isbaine	Faical Isbaine has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Dixi Medical.
Julie T. Tran, BS	Ms. Tran has nothing to disclose.
Paola Testini, MD	Dr. Testini has nothing to disclose.
Shirley Triche	No disclosure on file
Christine D. Esper, MD, FANA, FAAN	Dr. Esper has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Parkinson's Study Group. Dr. Esper has received research support from Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Dr. Esper has received research support from Michael J. Fox Foundation. Dr. Esper has received research support from McCamish Parkinson's Disease Innovation Program. Dr. Esper has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Pratibha Aia, MD	Dr. Aia has nothing to disclose.
Laura M. Scorr, MD	Dr. Scorr has received research support from Dystonia Medical Research Foundation.
Lenora A. Higginbotham, MD	The institution of Dr. Higginbotham has received research support from NIH/NINDS . The institution of Dr. Higginbotham has received research support from Bright Focus Foundation. The institution of Dr. Higginbotham has received research support from ��ɫ��. Dr. Higginbotham has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Richa Tripathi, MD	Dr. Tripathi has nothing to disclose.
Svjetlana Miocinovic, MD, PhD	Dr. Miocinovic has nothing to disclose.
Cathrin M. Buetefisch, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Buetefisch has received research support from NIH.
Rafia P. Jawed, MD	Dr. Jawed has nothing to disclose.
Leonidha Duka	No disclosure on file
Céline De Matteo	No disclosure on file
Jennifer Onwochei, MD	Dr. Onwochei has nothing to disclose.
Stacey Blake	No disclosure on file
Richard E. Temes, MD	No disclosure on file
Eveline Gutzwiller, MD	Dr. Gutzwiller has nothing to disclose.
Ana C. Gomes, MD	Ms. Gomes has nothing to disclose.
Sephora S. Almeida, MD	Mrs. Almeida has nothing to disclose.
Diogo Haddad Santos, MD	Dr. Haddad Santos has nothing to disclose.
Yngrid D. Ferreira, MD	Dr. Ferreira has nothing to disclose.
Alexandre Shoji, MD	Dr. Shoji has nothing to disclose.
Jasmine Pascoe, MD	Dr. Pascoe has nothing to disclose.
Lisa K. Peterson, PhD	Dr. Peterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Werfen. Dr. Peterson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Werfen. Dr. Peterson has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AliveDx. Dr. Peterson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Clinical Biochemistry. Dr. Peterson has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Lab Q for ASCP. Dr. Peterson has a non-compensated relationship as a President with Association of Medical Laboratory Immunologists that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Stacey Clardy, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Veterans Health Administration (VHA). Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of University of Utah Health. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AstraZeneca/Alexion. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen/Horizon. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Arialys. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kyverna. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology/AAN Publications. The institution of Dr. Clardy has received research support from NIH/NINDS. The institution of Dr. Clardy has received research support from SRNA. The institution of Dr. Clardy has received research support from Alexion/AstraZeneca. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a AAN Summer Meeting CoDirector Travel and Lodging with AAN. Dr. Clardy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grand Rounds Travel/Lodging/Honoraria with U of Iowa, Miami, Stanford, Barrow, Beaumont Health, CCF, Emory, Penn State, Mayo Clinic, Walter Reed.
Ka-Ho Wong	The institution of Mr. Wong has received research support from The Sumaira Foundation . The institution of Mr. Wong has received research support from The Siegel Rare Neuroimmune Association.
Tammy L. Smith, MD, PhD	Dr. Smith has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Smith has received research support from Alexion/AstraZeneca.
Rowaid Ahmad, MBBS	Dr. Ahmad has nothing to disclose.
Hassan Waseem	Hassan Waseem has nothing to disclose.
Zain U. Abideen, MBBS	Dr. Abideen has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Abdullah Ali, MBBS	Dr. Ali has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad W. Ansari, MD	Dr. Ansari has nothing to disclose.
Sania Aimen, MBBS	Dr. Aimen has nothing to disclose.
Umama Alam, MBBS	Dr. Alam has nothing to disclose.
Ronald Goldwater, MD	Dr. Goldwater has nothing to disclose.
Tony Daniels	Tony Daniels has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB. Tony Daniels has stock in UCB.
Andrea Ford	Mrs. Ford has nothing to disclose.
Aliceson King	Aliceson King has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Pharma. Aliceson King has stock in UCB.
Cedric Laloyaux, PhD	Dr. Laloyaux has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB.
Hugues Chanteux	Hugues Chanteux has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB. Hugues Chanteux has stock in UCB.
Luana M. Makita	Miss Makita has nothing to disclose.
Pedro Henrique Reginato	Mr. Reginato has nothing to disclose.
Giovanna d. Morais, Medical Student	Ms. Morais has nothing to disclose.
Renata T. Montanarin	Miss Montanarin has nothing to disclose.
Andressa S. Rodrigues, Student	Miss Rodrigues has nothing to disclose.
Lucca P. Carpinelli, Medical Student	Mr. Carpinelli has nothing to disclose.
Rafael d. Kleimmann, Medical Student	Mr. Kleimmann has nothing to disclose.
Rafael E. Streit	Mr. Streit has nothing to disclose.
Juan Duran Pecho	Juan Duran Pecho has nothing to disclose.
Ariadna M. Tello Serra	Miss Tello Serra has nothing to disclose.
SEBASTIAN VERASTEGUI LARICO	Mr. VERASTEGUI LARICO has nothing to disclose.
Ivan Alegre-Cordero	Mr. Alegre-Cordero has nothing to disclose.
Milagros D. Pascual-Guevara	Miss Pascual-Guevara has nothing to disclose.
Nair Javier Murillo	Dr. Javier Murillo has nothing to disclose.
Christina Kallik, MD	Dr. Kallik has nothing to disclose.
Lindsey R. Kuohn, MD	Dr. Kuohn has nothing to disclose.
Alexandra M. Miller, MD	Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for GSK. Dr. Miller has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Modifi Biosciences.
Marissa A. Barbaro, MD	Dr. Barbaro has nothing to disclose.
Benjamin Brush, MD	Dr. Brush has nothing to disclose.
Ariane Lewis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lewis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Seminars in Neurology. Dr. Lewis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Clinical Neuroscience.
Praveen Nandha Kumar Pitchan Velammal, MBBS	Dr. Pitchan Velammal has nothing to disclose.
Abhilash Thatikala, MD, MBBS, DM	Dr. Thatikala has nothing to disclose.
Khushboo Verma, MBBS	Dr. Verma has nothing to disclose.
Thirumalaivasan Dhasakeerthi, MBBS	Dr. Dhasakeerthi has nothing to disclose.
Mansi Agrawal, MBBS	Ms. Agrawal has nothing to disclose.
Sreehari Dinesh, MD	Dr. Dinesh has nothing to disclose.
Dhiraj M. Dhane, Sr., PhD	Dr. Dhane has nothing to disclose.
Aditya S. Ghadge, Student	Mr. Ghadge has nothing to disclose.
Soham P. Sant, Student	Mr. Sant has nothing to disclose.
Priscilla C. Joshi, MD	Prof. Joshi has nothing to disclose.
Vivek S. Murumkar, MD	Dr. Murumkar has nothing to disclose.
Kristen L. McCausland, PhD	Dr. McCausland has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Quality Metric, an IQVIA company.
Kaitlin LaGasse	Ms. LaGasse has nothing to disclose.
Kristen Hsu	Mrs. Hsu has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Amyloidosis Research Consortium.
Andrew Lovley, MA	Mr. Lovley has nothing to disclose.
Isabelle Lousada	Ms. Lousada has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Amyloidosis Research Consortium. The institution of Ms. Lousada has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Ms. Lousada has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Prothena Biotechnology. Ms. Lousada has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Patient Advisory Panel with PCORI.
Sabrina Rebello, MPH	Mrs. Rebello has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Amyloidosis Research Consortrium.
Jakob B. Bjorner, MD, PhD	Dr. Bjorner has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of IQVIA Quality Metric.
Michelle Carty, PhD	Dr. Carty has nothing to disclose.
Bishal Dhakal	Bishal Dhakal has nothing to disclose.
Kushal Shrestha	Kushal Shrestha has nothing to disclose.
Sunil Shrestha	Sunil Shrestha has nothing to disclose.
Prabin Basnet, MBBS	Dr. Basnet has nothing to disclose.
Vinay Suresh, MBBS	Dr. Suresh has nothing to disclose.
Ram Subedi, MD	Ram Subedi has nothing to disclose.
Gauri Adhikari	Gauri Adhikari has nothing to disclose.
Raju Paudel, MD	Dr. Paudel has nothing to disclose.
Vivekanudeep Karri, Medical Student	Mr. Karri has nothing to disclose.
Kazuki Sakakura, MD, PhD	Dr. Sakakura has nothing to disclose.
John J. Pearce III, MD	Dr. Pearce has nothing to disclose.
Nathan Pertsch, MD	Dr. Pertsch has nothing to disclose.
Qianyi Pu, MS	Ms. Pu has nothing to disclose.
Freya Mehta, Medical student	Ms. Mehta has nothing to disclose.
Sepehr Sani	The institution of Sepehr Sani has received research support from NIH. Sepehr Sani has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Sepehr Sani has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Qingli Hu	Miss Hu has nothing to disclose.
Gerome B. Vallejos, MD	Mr. Vallejos has nothing to disclose.
Joao Vitor Mahler, MD	Dr. Mahler has received research support from The Sumaira Foundation.
Takahisa Mikami, MD	Dr. Mikami has nothing to disclose.
Giovanna Manzano, MD	Dr. Manzano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Gilead Sciences. Dr. Manzano has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for InfuCare Rx.
Guilherme D. Silva, MD	Dr. SILVA has nothing to disclose.
Samira Apostolos-Pereira	Samira Apostolos-Pereira has nothing to disclose.
Dagoberto Callegaro, Sr., PhD	Dr. Callegaro has nothing to disclose.
Marcelo Matiello, MD, FAAN	Dr. Matiello has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Matiello has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Matiello has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for WoltersKluwer.
Michael Levy, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Mitsubishi Pharma. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB Pharma. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. Dr. Levy has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various law firms. The institution of Dr. Levy has received research support from National Institutes Health.
Bruna Leles Vieira de Souza, MD	Miss Leles Vieira de Souza has nothing to disclose.
Olivia R. Pasquale	Ms. Pasquale has nothing to disclose.
Angie H. Kim	Ms. Kim has nothing to disclose.
Raveena Vij	Miss Vij has nothing to disclose.
Feng Gai, MD	Dr. ? has nothing to disclose.
Yanjun Guo, MD, PhD	Dr. Guo has nothing to disclose.
Saif Huda, MD	Dr. Huda has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen.
Emily Gibbons, MBBS	Dr. Gibbons has nothing to disclose.
Anu Jacob, MD	Dr. Jacob has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for ALEXION.
Manisha Ramprasad	Ms. Ramprasad has nothing to disclose.
Hesham A. Abboud, MD	Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech . Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for BMS. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alpine Pharma. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Horizon. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cycle Pharma. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Axonics. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon. Dr. Abboud has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from Genentech . The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from BMS. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from Sanofi-Genzyme. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from The Guthy-Jackson Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Abboud has received research support from UCB. Dr. Abboud has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Ayse Altintas, MD	Dr. Altintas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck . Dr. Altintas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Deva. The institution of Dr. Altintas has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion.
Ahmetcan Sezen	Mr. Sezen has nothing to disclose.
Sasitorn Siritho, MD	Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Zuellig Pharma. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for DKSH. Dr. Siritho has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Siam Pharmaceutical. The institution of Dr. Siritho has received research support from Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University. The institution of Dr. Siritho has received research support from The Neurological Society of Thailand. The institution of Dr. Siritho has received research support from The Royal college of Physicians of Thailand (RCPT). Dr. Siritho has received research support from The national council of women of Thailand. The institution of Dr. Siritho has received research support from The Neurological Society of Thailand.
Ekdanai Uawithya, MD	Mr. Uawithya has nothing to disclose.
Aravind Mittur, PhD	Dr. Mittur has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB. Dr. Mittur has stock in UCB. Dr. Mittur has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Brooks Boyd, PhD	Dr. Boyd has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Biosciences. Dr. Boyd has stock in UCB Biosciences. Dr. Boyd has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Rebecca Zhang-Roper, MD, PhD	Dr. Zhang-Roper has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB. Dr. Zhang-Roper has stock in UCB.
Melanie LANGLOIS	Melanie LANGLOIS has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Pharma. Melanie LANGLOIS has stock in UCB Pharma.
Shawna Evans, PharmD	Dr. Evans has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Biosciences. Dr. Evans has stock in UCB Biosciences.
Diego Morita, MD	Dr. Morita has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of UCB Biosciences, Inc. Dr. Morita has stock in UCB, Inc.
Steven A. Phillips, MD	No disclosure on file
Laurel Kelley, MD	Dr. Kelley has nothing to disclose.
Lindsey B. Wooliscroft, MD	The institution of Dr. Wooliscroft has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Dhanalakshmi Angappan, MD	Dr. Angappan has nothing to disclose.
Xinran Xiang, MD	Dr. Xiang has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Author with The New Yorker/Conde Nast.
Nick Kozauer	Dr. Kozauer has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Dr. Kozauer has stock in Biohaven.
Lindsey L. Lair, MD, FAAN	Dr. Lair has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. An immediate family member of Dr. Lair has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of PPD/Thermo Fisher Scientific. Dr. Lair has stock in Biohaven. An immediate family member of Dr. Lair has stock in PPD/Thermo Fisher Scientific. Dr. Lair has a non-compensated relationship as a Board Member with NY State Neurological Society that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Pete Ackerman, MD	Dr. Ackerman has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Ackerman has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Rajinder Bhardwaj	The institution of Rajinder Bhardwaj has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biohaven .
Bavani Shankar	Ms. Shankar has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Transcenta Therapeutics.
Bharat Awsare	Bharat Awsare has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Bharat Awsare has or had stock in Biohaven.
Randall Killingsworth	Randall Killingsworth has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Randall Killingsworth has stock in Biohaven.
Eric Ashbrenner	Eric Ashbrenner has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Eric Ashbrenner has stock in Biohaven. An immediate family member of Eric Ashbrenner has stock in Biohaven.
Jo Ann Malatesta	Jo Ann Malatesta has nothing to disclose.
Janet S. Plummer, PhD	Dr. Plummer has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohavenpharma. An immediate family member of Dr. Plummer has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alphina. Dr. Plummer has stock in GSK, BMS, Pfizer, J&J, Abbott.
Emily M. Thompson	Ms. Thompson has nothing to disclose.
Dustin Walters	Mr. Walters has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. An immediate family member of Mr. Walters has stock in Biohaven.
Alyssa Cheng	Ms. Cheng has nothing to disclose.
Richard Bertz	Richard Bertz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Richard Bertz has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Bruce D. Car	Dr. Car has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Car has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PathAI. Dr. Car has stock in BHVN. Dr. Car has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Irfan Qureshi, MD	Dr. Qureshi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Dr. Qureshi has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Vlad Coric	No disclosure on file
Claudia Cruzalegui Bazán	Miss Cruzalegui Bazán has nothing to disclose.
Gerardo M. Luna-Peralta	Mr. Luna-Peralta has nothing to disclose.
Sandra D. Uriol Alvino	Miss Uriol Alvino has nothing to disclose.
Carlos Rodrigo Q. Vicuña	Mr. Vicuña has nothing to disclose.
Vanessa Dias Veloso, MD	Dr. Dias Veloso has nothing to disclose.
Evan A. Jameyfield, MD	Dr. Jameyfield has nothing to disclose.
Anjali M. Varghese, DO	Dr. Varghese has nothing to disclose.
Umar Yazdani	Mr. Yazdani has nothing to disclose.
William Goette, PhD	The institution of Dr. Goette has received research support from Texas Alzheimer's Research and Care Consortium. The institution of Dr. Goette has received research support from National Institute of Aging.
Ann M. Gordon, PA	Ms. Gordon has nothing to disclose.
Frederick Hitti, MD, PhD	Dr. Hitti has nothing to disclose.
Shilpa Chitnis, MD, PhD, FANA, FAAN	Dr. Chitnis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Nader Pouratian, MD, PhD	Dr. Pouratian has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Pouratian has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbott. Dr. Pouratian has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbott.
Laura Lacritz, PhD	Dr. Lacritz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center. Dr. Lacritz has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various.
Vibhash D. Sharma, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sharma has nothing to disclose.
William D. Freeman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Freeman has nothing to disclose.
Jeffrey B. Peel, MD	Dr. Peel has nothing to disclose.
Christopher L. Kramer, MD	Dr. Kramer has nothing to disclose.
Gabriel Bendfeldt, MD	Dr. Bendfeldt has nothing to disclose.
Johnny Cebak, DO, PhD	Dr. Cebak has nothing to disclose.
MUTAZ S. OMBADA, MD	Dr. OMBADA has nothing to disclose.
Nikki Matos, NP	Mrs. Matos has nothing to disclose.
Lauren Ng, MD	Dr. Ng has nothing to disclose.
Danelia Martinez, NP	Mrs. Martinez has nothing to disclose.
Keti Gvazava, MD	Dr. Gvazava has nothing to disclose.
Ansley Madala, MD	Dr. Madala has nothing to disclose.
Gira I. Graciano Mireles, MD	Dr. Graciano Mireles has nothing to disclose.
Igor T. Gavrilovic, MD	Dr. Gavrilovic has nothing to disclose.
Rosalina Magalhaes Pereira, MD	Dr. Magalhaes Pereira has nothing to disclose.
Nils Petersen, MD	The institution of Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Silkroad Medical. Dr. Petersen has received research support from NIH.
Pwint Thinzar	Ms. Thinzar has nothing to disclose.
Santiago Ortega Gutierrez, MD	Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for stryker. Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for medtronic. Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medtronic. The institution of Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received research support from stryker. The institution of Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received research support from Medtronic. The institution of Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received research support from Methinks. The institution of Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Ortega Gutierrez has received research support from PCORI.
Sithmi M. Jayasundara	Miss Jayasundara has nothing to disclose.
David J. Vargas Estrella	Mr. Vargas Estrella has nothing to disclose.
Kaitlyn Stoehr, MS5	Ms. Stoehr has nothing to disclose.
Wagner Rios-Garcia	Mr. Rios-Garcia has nothing to disclose.
Jeancarlo Velazco	Mr. Velazco has nothing to disclose.
Gianfranco Carbajal, MS	Mr. Carbajal has nothing to disclose.
Fritz F. Vascones Roman, Sr.	Mr. Vascones Roman has nothing to disclose.
Ho Hyun Lee	Mr. Lee has nothing to disclose.
Julia Jahansooz	Julia Jahansooz has nothing to disclose.
Edward Weldon	Edward Weldon has nothing to disclose.
Anson Lee	Anson Lee has nothing to disclose.
Reyn Yoshioka	Reyn Yoshioka has nothing to disclose.
Man Ian Woo	Man Ian Woo has nothing to disclose.
Lana Liquard	Lana Liquard has nothing to disclose.
Michael A. Williams, MD, FAAN	Dr. Williams has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for the Hydrocephalus Association, a not-for-profit patient advocacay organization. The institution of Dr. Williams has received research support from NASA. The institution of Dr. Williams has received research support from Translational Research Insitute for Space Health (TRISH). The institution of Dr. Williams has received research support from NINDS.
Myron Goldberg, PhD	Dr. Goldberg has nothing to disclose.
Nickolas A. Dasher, PhD	Dr. Dasher has nothing to disclose.
William DeKryger	Mr. DeKryger has nothing to disclose.
John Z. Cavendish, MD, PhD	Mr. Cavendish has nothing to disclose.
Nandakumar Nagaraja, MD	The institution of Dr. Nagaraja has received research support from 1 Florida Alzheimer's Disease Research Center. Dr. Nagaraja has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a stroke outcome adjudicator for WHI study with Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.
Jikku Jose Zachariah, DO	Dr. Zachariah has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BMS, Sanofi.
Momina Qureshi	Miss Qureshi has nothing to disclose.
Benjamin Katz, MD	Dr. Katz has nothing to disclose.
Mirela Cerghet, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Cerghet has nothing to disclose.
Poonam Bansal, MD	Dr. Bansal has nothing to disclose.
Gaurav Sudhir, MBBS	Dr. Sudhir has nothing to disclose.
Devansh B. Gupta, MBBS	Dr. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Aishah Khan, MBBS	Dr. Khan has nothing to disclose.
Sarayu Devabhaktuni, MBBS	Ms. Devabhaktuni has nothing to disclose.
Sindu Mukesh, MBBS	Dr. Mukesh has nothing to disclose.
Urvish K. Patel	Mr. Patel has nothing to disclose.
Aakash Baskar, MBBS	Mr. Baskar has nothing to disclose.
Kogul Arumaithurai, MD	Dr. Arumaithurai has nothing to disclose.
Rohan Arora, MD	The institution of Dr. Arora has received research support from Bayer.
Arpita Bhriguvanshi	No disclosure on file
Sai Kumar Reddy Pasya, MD, MBBS	Dr. Pasya has nothing to disclose.
Emanuele Camerucci, MD	Dr. Camerucci has nothing to disclose.
Chelsey M. Schartz	Ms. Schartz has nothing to disclose.
Dina M. Al-Nuaimi, MD	Miss Al-Nuaimi has nothing to disclose.
Hussein Alsadi	Hussein Alsadi has nothing to disclose.
Prasanna Venkatesan Eswaradass, MD	Dr. Eswaradass has nothing to disclose.
Jason Lerner, MD	Dr. Lerner has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Lerner has or had stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Heather Sevinsky	Ms. Sevinsky has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Ms. Sevinsky has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Steven Dworetzky	Dr. Dworetzky has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Dr. Dworetzky has or had stock in Biohaven.Dr. Dworetzky has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Christopher Jensen, PharmD	Dr. Jensen has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Jensen has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals.
Andrea Ivans	Mrs. Ivans has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mrs. Ivans has stock in Biohaven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Vladimir Coric	Vladimir Coric has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven. Vladimir Coric has received personal compensation in the range of $1,000,000+ for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Bioahven. Vladimir Coric has stock in Biohaven. Vladimir Coric has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Michael E. Bozik, MD	Dr. Bozik has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biohaven . Dr. Bozik has stock in Biohaven.
Guenther Deuschl, MD, FAAN	Dr. Deuschl has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Deuschl has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Boston Scientific Cavion Functional Neuromodulation. The institution of Dr. Deuschl has received research support from Medtronic. Dr. Deuschl has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Lilly Chen	Lilly Chen has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Boston Scientific .
jan vesper, MD, PhD	Prof. vesper has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific .
Ayushi D. Balan	Miss Balan has nothing to disclose.
Amit Akula	Amit Akula has nothing to disclose.
Annika Anderson	Miss Anderson has nothing to disclose.
Stephanie Hsu	Stephanie Hsu has nothing to disclose.
Manula Dombagahawatta	Mr. Dombagahawatta has nothing to disclose.
Haojun Zhao	HAOJUN ZHAO has nothing to disclose.
Roland G. Henry, PhD	Dr. Henry has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for MEDDAY. Dr. Henry has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Henry has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche. Dr. Henry has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi/Genzyme.
Riley Bove, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genzyme-Sanofi. Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics. Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD-Serono. Dr. Bove has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cadenza. The institution of Dr. Bove has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Bove has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Dr. Bove has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Bove has received research support from Roche Genentech.
Esther Zeng	Miss Zeng has nothing to disclose.
L D. DeWitt, MD	Dr. DeWitt has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Vivek Reddy, MD	Dr. Reddy has nothing to disclose.
Trieste Francis	Miss Francis has nothing to disclose.
Chloe Stein	Chloe Stein has nothing to disclose.
Charles Henderson	No disclosure on file
Shaun Thompson	No disclosure on file
Jeremy G. Reynoso	Mr. Reynoso has nothing to disclose.
Denaly Chen, MD	Dr. Chen has nothing to disclose.
Frances E. Chow, MD	Dr. Chow has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novocure. Dr. Chow has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Bayer. Dr. Chow has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Chow has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Servier.
Hiroyuki Watanabe, PhD	Dr. Watanabe has nothing to disclose.
Joseph Duffy	The institution of Joseph Duffy has received research support from NIH. Joseph Duffy has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Heather Clark	The institution of Heather Clark has received research support from NIH. Heather Clark has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Mary M. Machulda, PhD	The institution of Dr. Machulda has received research support from NIH.
Jonathan Graff-Radford, MD, FAAN	Dr. Graff-Radford has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mayo Clinic. Dr. Graff-Radford has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NINDS/NIH. Dr. Graff-Radford has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Graff-Radford has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Open evidence . The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Dr. Graff-Radford has received research support from Cognition therapeutics. Dr. Graff-Radford has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Faculty Member with IMPACT AD .
Nha Trang Thu Pham	Nha Trang Thu Pham has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mayo Clinic.
Dennis W. Dickson, MD	Dr. Dickson has nothing to disclose.
Val J. Lowe, MD	Dr. Lowe has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for AVID Radiopharmaceutical. Dr. Lowe has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai Inc. The institution of Dr. Lowe has received research support from AVID Radiopharmaceuticals.
Jennifer Whitwell, PhD	The institution of Dr. Whitwell has received research support from NIH.
Keith A. Josephs, Jr., MD, FAAN	Dr. Josephs has nothing to disclose.
Suzete N. Farias Da Guarda, MD, PhD	Prof. Farias Da Guarda has nothing to disclose.
Anand Viswanathan, MD	Dr. Viswanathan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alnylam Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Viswanathan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Viswanathan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche Pharmaceuticals.
Dorothee Schoemaker, PhD	Dr. Schoemaker has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of WCG.
Steven M. Greenberg, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bayer. Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Bristol Myers Squib. The institution of Dr. Greenberg has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alnylam. Dr. Greenberg has received research support from National Institutes of Health. Dr. Greenberg has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Hilde d. van den Brink, PhD	Ms. van den Brink has nothing to disclose.
Maria Clara Zanon Zotin, MD, PhD	Dr. Zanon Zotin has nothing to disclose.
Anthipa Chokesuwattanaskul, MD	Dr. Chokesuwattanaskul has nothing to disclose.
Mohammad A. Sheikh, MBBS	Dr. Sheikh has nothing to disclose.
Pankaj Sharma, MD	Dr. Sharma has nothing to disclose.
Monika Thapa, MBBS	Dr. Thapa has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Ayub, MD	Dr. Ayub has nothing to disclose.
Muhammad Khalid, MD	Dr. Khalid has nothing to disclose.
Raman Sankar, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Jazz Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelis. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for SK Life Sciences. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for LivaNova. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BioMarin. Dr. Sankar has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Sankar has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with NINDS, NIH.
Louis Ferrari	No disclosure on file
Holly C. Rutherford, MD	No disclosure on file
Clarissa Martinez-Rubio, PhD	Dr. Martinez-Rubio has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vigil neuroscience.
Donald McLaren, PhD	Dr. McLaren has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vigil Neuroscience. Dr. McLaren has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Biogen. Dr. McLaren has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Pytri. Dr. McLaren has stock in Pytri. Dr. McLaren has stock in Biogen. Dr. McLaren has stock in Vigil Neuroscience. Dr. McLaren has stock in Voyager. An immediate family member of Dr. McLaren has stock in Biogen. An immediate family member of Dr. McLaren has stock in Seattle Genetics. Dr. McLaren has stock in Biohaven.
CYNTHIA CASSANDRO	Mrs. CASSANDRO has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vigil Neuroscience.
Ali Toumadj, PharmD	Dr. Toumadj has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Vigil Neuroscience. Dr. Toumadj has stock in Vigil Neuroscience.
Hesham Eisa, MBBCh	Dr. Eisa has nothing to disclose.
Yash Nene, MBBS	Dr. Nene has nothing to disclose.
Deborah Y. Bradshaw, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Bradshaw has received research support from Cytokinetics. Dr. Bradshaw has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Laya Rao	Ms. Rao has nothing to disclose.
Rodrigo Hasbun	Rodrigo Hasbun has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biomeriaux. The institution of Rodrigo Hasbun has received research support from Biomeriaux.
Ralph Habis, MD	Dr. Habis has nothing to disclose.
Ivany V. Patel, BA	Ms. Patel has nothing to disclose.
Jordan Benderoth	Miss Benderoth has nothing to disclose.
John Probasco, MD, FAAN	Dr. Probasco has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Clinician. The institution of Dr. Probasco has received research support from Roche/Genentech.
Arun Venkatesan, MD, PhD	Dr. Venkatesan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Venkatesan has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Venkatesan has received research support from U.S. DOD.
Rajesh K. Gupta, MBBS	Dr. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Sienna Wu	Ms. Wu has nothing to disclose.
Ramon L. Rodriguez Cruz, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supernus . The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbott. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Acorda. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Kyoway Kirin. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Cerevance. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Neuraly. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Amneal. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Teva. The institution of Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received research support from Neurocrine. Dr. Rodriguez Cruz has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Susan W. Broner, MD	Dr. Broner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Linpharma. Dr. Broner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer.
Grace I. Forde, MD	Dr. Forde has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie.
Christopher P. Rhyne, MD	Dr. Rhyne has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Rhyne has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie/Allergan. Dr. Rhyne has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie/Allergan. Dr. Rhyne has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Lundbeck.
Marjan Sadeghi, PharmD	Dr. Sadeghi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Dr. Sadeghi has stock in Abbvie.
Emma Yue	Dr. Yue has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie.
Ahunna Ukah	Ahunna Ukah has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Ahunna Ukah has stock in AbbVie.
Kimberly Ifantides	Kimberly Ifantides has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Kimberly Ifantides has stock in Abbvie.
Harini Sarva, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sarva has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. Dr. Sarva has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neuroderm. Dr. Sarva has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Insightec. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Insightec. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from NeuroNext. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Neuroderm. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Sun Pharma. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Prevail. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Bluerock Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Roche. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from National Institute of Aging. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Novo Nordisk. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Bukwang. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Bial. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Cerevance. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from MeiraGTX. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Sarva has received research support from Vima.
Amanda Currie, MD	Dr. Currie has nothing to disclose.
Joshua Wong, MD	The institution of Dr. Wong has received research support from NIH.
Michael S. Okun	No disclosure on file
Justin D. Hilliard	Dr. Hilliard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AskBio. Dr. Hilliard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Hilliard has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Turing Medical. Dr. Hilliard has received research support from NIH.
David Mampre, MD	Dr. Mampre has nothing to disclose.
Dominique H. Montecino, MD	Dr. Montecino has nothing to disclose.
Lauren Chorny, DO	Ms. Chorny has nothing to disclose.
Ian Dryden, MD	Dr. Dryden has nothing to disclose.
Rabih Tawk	Rabih Tawk has stock in medtronic.
Benjamin H. Eidelman, MB, FAAN	Dr. Eidelman has nothing to disclose.
Seyed Mohammad Seyedsaadat, MD	Dr. Seyedsaadat has nothing to disclose.
Vivek Gupta, MD	Dr. Gupta has nothing to disclose.
Maya Murzello, MD	Ms. Murzello has nothing to disclose.
Zoë Waugh	No disclosure on file
Soo Hyun Ahn, MD	Dr. Ahn has nothing to disclose.
Yoonhyuk Jang, MD, PhD	Mr. Jang has nothing to disclose.
YOON HEE SHIN	Ms. SHIN has nothing to disclose.
Soon-Tae Lee, MD, PhD	Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Advanced Neural Technologies. Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Piehealthcare. Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Salted. Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Roche/Genentech. Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Prof. Lee has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Arialys. The institution of Prof. Lee has received research support from Roche. Prof. Lee has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Benjamin R. Wiener, MD	Dr. Wiener has nothing to disclose.
Thomas V. Kodankandath, MD, FAAN	Dr. Kodankandath has nothing to disclose.
Sai P. Polineni, MD	Dr. Polineni has nothing to disclose.
Chiedza Mupanomunda, MD	Dr. Mupanomunda has nothing to disclose.
Claudia Zbrzeski, MD	Dr. Zbrzeski has nothing to disclose.
Masrai K. Williams, MD	Dr. Williams has nothing to disclose.
William Crumb, Jr., PhD	Dr. Crumb has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Nova Research laboratories. The institution of Dr. Crumb has received research support from SK Life Science.
Clarence Wade	Clarence Wade has nothing to disclose.
Sean Stern	Mr. Stern has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of SK Life Science.
Esther Kim, PhD	Dr. Kim has nothing to disclose.
Sunny Guin	Dr. guin has nothing to disclose.
Nadia Tabatabaeepour	Miss Tabatabaeepour has nothing to disclose.
Sally Omidvar, MSPH, MS	Ms. Omidvar has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Truveta.
Sara Sohail	Sara Sohail has nothing to disclose.
Mohammad Ammar Ur Rahman, MBBS	Dr. Ammar Ur Rahman has nothing to disclose.
Ali R. Rana, Medical Student	Mr. Rana has nothing to disclose.
Luqman Munir	Mr. Munir has nothing to disclose.
Alexandra C. Simpson, MD	Dr. Simpson has received research support from National MS Society.
Dominique Mortel, MD	Dr. Mortel has nothing to disclose.
Sarah Braun, MD	Sarah Braun has nothing to disclose.
Lorraine Chishimba, MBChB, MMED	Dr. Chishimba has nothing to disclose.
Mashina Chomba, MBChB	Dr. Chomba has nothing to disclose.
Gloria Habanyama	No disclosure on file
Frighton B. Mutete, MBChB	Dr. Mutete has nothing to disclose.
Naluca Mwendaweli, MMED	NALUCA MWENDAWELI has nothing to disclose.
Stanley Zimba, MBBS	Dr. Zimba has nothing to disclose.
Obai M. Yousef, Sr., MD	Dr. Yousef has nothing to disclose.
Moaz E. Abouelmagd, MD	Dr. Abouelmagd has nothing to disclose.
Abdallah Abbas	Dr. Abbas has nothing to disclose.
Amr Elrosasy	Amr Elrosasy has nothing to disclose.
Abdulrahman Shbani, MD	Dr. Shbani has nothing to disclose.
Lauren O. Littig	Ms. Littig has nothing to disclose.
Neeharika Krothapalli, DO	Dr. Krothapalli has nothing to disclose.
Eric Stulberg, MD	Dr. Stulberg has nothing to disclose.
Anusha Khawaja, MD	Dr. Khawaja has nothing to disclose.
Giuseppe Lanzino, MD	Dr. Lanzino has nothing to disclose.
Jorge Torres-Mora, MD	Dr. Torres-Mora has nothing to disclose.
Andrew Folpe, MD	Dr. Folpe has nothing to disclose.
Derek Johnson, MD	Dr. Johnson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Telix.
Fatima Chhade	No disclosure on file
Judie Tabbal, PhD	Dr. Tabbal has nothing to disclose.
Veronique Paban, PhD	Mrs. Paban has nothing to disclose.
Manon Auffret, PhD, PharmD, DAAN	Dr. Auffret has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of France Développement Electronique. Dr. Auffret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Aguettant. The institution of Dr. Auffret has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aguettant. The institution of Dr. Auffret has received research support from Oxylis Medical. Dr. Auffret has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Auffret has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Auffret has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Auffret has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Mahmoud Hassan, PhD	Mr. Hassan has nothing to disclose.
Marc Verin	Mr. Verin has nothing to disclose.
Xiaodong Ye, MD	Dr. Ye has nothing to disclose.
shanshan huang, Sr., MD, PhD	Mrs. huang has nothing to disclose.
SUIQIANG ZHU	No disclosure on file
Michael V. Robers, MD	Dr. Robers has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Robers has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for TG therapeutics. Dr. Robers has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Sanofi. Dr. Robers has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for TG Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Robers has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb Foundation.
jennifer eschbacher, MD	Dr. eschbacher has nothing to disclose.
Martha E. Orozco Cortes, MD	Dr. Orozco Cortes has nothing to disclose.
Nirbha Ghurye, MBBS	Dr. Ghurye has nothing to disclose.
Joseph A. Diamond, MD	Dr. Diamond has nothing to disclose.
Natasha Hameed, MD	Dr. Hameed has nothing to disclose.
Catherine Hou, MD	Miss Hou has nothing to disclose.
Heather L. Glassner	Ms. Glassner has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of MyHealthTeam.
Dianna Higgins Cronin, MA	Ms. Higgins Cronin has nothing to disclose.
James W. Wheless, MD, FAAP, FACP, FAAN, FAES, FCNS, FAAN	Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurelis. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Azurity. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biocodex. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for LivaNova. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Stoke. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for LivaNova. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Jazz. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Wheless has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurelius.
María Cedeño-Bruzual, MD	Dr. Cedeño-Bruzual has nothing to disclose.
Sabrina M. Lora, MD	Miss Lora has nothing to disclose.
Edwina L. Luna Rodríguez, MD	Dr. Luna Rodríguez has nothing to disclose.
Ramon A. Romano Peralta, MD	Dr. Romano Peralta has nothing to disclose.
Stephanie Castro Turbi, MD	Dr. Castro Turbi has nothing to disclose.
Cesarina L. Torres Vásquez, MD	No disclosure on file
Tejas R. Mehta, MD	Dr. Mehta has nothing to disclose.
Venkat S. Lavu, MBBS	Dr. Lavu has nothing to disclose.
Christopher Hess, MD	The institution of Dr. Hess has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation.
Adolfo Ramirez Zamora, MD	Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerevel therapeutics. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for NeuroPacs. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Boston Scientific. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Iota Inc. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Maplight. Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIH. The institution of Dr. Ramirez Zamora has received research support from Parkinsons Foundation.
Michael S. Okun, MD, FAAN	Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIH. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Parkinson's Foundation. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for JAMA Neurology. Dr. Okun has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for NEJM Journal Watch. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Tourette Association of America. The institution of Dr. Okun has received research support from Michael J Fox. Dr. Okun has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Yoon J. Choi, MD	Dr. Choi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for SpringWorks.
Stephanie Ruth Young, PhD	Dr. Young has nothing to disclose.
Manrui Zhang, PhD	Dr. Zhang has nothing to disclose.
Greg Byrne, MA	Mr. Byrne has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Northwestern University. The institution of Mr. Byrne has received research support from NIH.
Elizabeth Dworak, PhD	Dr. Dworak has nothing to disclose.
Julia N. Yoshino Benavente, MPH	The institution of Ms. Yoshino Benavente has received research support from NIH.
Callie Jones	Ms. Jones has nothing to disclose.
Richard Gershon, PhD	The institution of Dr. Gershon has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Michael Wolf	No disclosure on file
Cindy Nowinski, MD PhD	The institution of Dr. Nowinski has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Anish K. Sethi	Mr. Sethi has received research support from ��ɫ�� (AAN).
Benjamin P. George, MD	Dr. George has nothing to disclose.
George Albert, MD	Mr. Albert has nothing to disclose.
Daryl C. McHugh, MD	Dr. McHugh has nothing to disclose.
Jingzi ZhangBao, MD	Dr. ZhangBao has nothing to disclose.
Wenjuan Huang, PhD	Miss Huang has nothing to disclose.
Qiang Dong, PhD	Dr. Dong has nothing to disclose.
Chao Quan	Prof. Quan has nothing to disclose.
Avani Bhadang, MBBS	Dr. Bhadang has nothing to disclose.
Saroja A.O.	Saroja A.O. has nothing to disclose.
Capucine Piat, MD	Dr. Piat has nothing to disclose.
Keith Coffman, MD	Dr. Coffman has nothing to disclose.
Aidan Mullan	Aidan Mullan has nothing to disclose.
Rodolfo Savica, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Savica has received research support from ACADIA Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Barrie L. Zerwic, MD	Dr. Schmitt has nothing to disclose.
Hunter Greer, MD	Dr. Greer has nothing to disclose.
Aaron Geller, MD	Dr. Geller has nothing to disclose.
Lakshmi Chauhan, MD	The institution of Dr. Chauhan has received research support from NIH. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Chauhan has received research support from University of Colorado.
Brian M. Sauer, MD	The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from Annexon, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from Patient Centered Outcomes Research Center via Mayo Clinic. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from NINDS & Amgen, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb; Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from Hoffmann-La Roche. The institution of Dr. Sauer has received research support from UCB Biopharma SRL. Dr. Sauer has a non-compensated relationship as a Advisory Board Member, Neuroscience Advisor with Donor Alliance, Inc. that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Amanda L. Piquet, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kyverna . The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech/Roche. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Kyverna. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Sands Anderson PC. Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Joe Jones Law Firm. Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Cortez & Associates. Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Falk Waas. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from Rocky Mountain MS Center. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from Roche/Genentech. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from NYU. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from Anokion. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from UCB . The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from Foundation for Sarcoidosis. The institution of Dr. Piquet has received research support from Kyverna . Dr. Piquet has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Piquet has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Piquet has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Litigative Consultant with US-Dept HHS/DICP. Dr. Piquet has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board Member with Autoimmune Encephalitis Alliance (AEA) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Piquet has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board Member with Stiff Person Syndrome Research Foundation (SPSRF) that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Daniel Pastula, MD, MHS, FAAN	Dr. Pastula has nothing to disclose.
Kenneth L. Tyler, MD, FAAN	Dr. Tyler has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Protagonist Therapeutics, Newark CA. Dr. Tyler has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Neurological Association/Wiley. Dr. Tyler has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care. Dr. Tyler has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Tyler has a non-compensated relationship as a Director (ex officio) with American Neurological association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Tyler has a non-compensated relationship as a Director with International Society for Neurovirology that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Phioanh L. Nghiemphu, MD, FAAN	Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Simpson Healthcare. Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Springswork. Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CIRM. Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Servier. Dr. Nghiemphu has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Springworks. The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from Erasca. The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from Springswork. The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from Children's Tumor Foundation. The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from NIH-NCI . The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from DOD. The institution of Dr. Nghiemphu has received research support from GCAR.
Lauren Scheiner, RN	Ms. Scheiner has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Springworks Therapeutics.
Erika Vargas, NP	Ms. Vargas has nothing to disclose.
Marco Giovannini, MD, PhD	Dr. Giovannini has nothing to disclose.
Richard G. Everson, MD	Dr. Everson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for BK.
Brianna Miranda, Student	Ms. Miranda has nothing to disclose.
Gregory Lekovic, MD	Dr. Lekovic has nothing to disclose.
Akira Machida, MD, PhD	Dr. Machida has nothing to disclose.
Marcus Milani	Mr. Milani has nothing to disclose.
Megan Tessmer, RN	Mrs. Tessmer has nothing to disclose.
Abbey Staugaitis	Abbey Staugaitis has nothing to disclose.
Christopher Streib, MD	Dr. Streib has nothing to disclose.
Nitin Ramanujam Chakravarthula, MBBS	Dr. Chakravarthula has nothing to disclose.
Lauren Turner, DO	Dr. Turner has nothing to disclose.
Jose R. Santos, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Cochrane. Dr. Santos has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Giarmarco, Mullins & Horton PC. Dr. Santos has or had stock in Gilead Sciences.Dr. Santos has or had stock in Novocure.Dr. Santos has or had stock in Shockwave Medical.Dr. Santos has or had stock in Teva. An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has received research support from ��ɫ��. The institution of an immediate family member of Dr. Santos has received research support from Trinity Health Saint Mary's Foundation. An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has a non-compensated relationship as a Delegate with AAN Neurology on the Hill that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has a non-compensated relationship as a Participant with AAN Palatucci Advocacy Leadership Forum that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has a non-compensated relationship as a Scholar with AAN Health Equity Symposium Scholarship that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. An immediate family member of Dr. Santos has a non-compensated relationship as a Participant with AAN Emerging Leaders Program that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Abhijit R. Das, MD	Dr. Das has nothing to disclose.
Sara O. Abualinin, MD	Miss Abualinin has nothing to disclose.
Faten Awwad, MD	Dr. Awwad has nothing to disclose.
Lama Bani Salameh	Miss Bani Salameh has nothing to disclose.
Amer A. Maqableh	Mr. Maqableh has nothing to disclose.
Abdullah Y. Aldalati, Jr., MD	Dr. Aldalati has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed M. Yassin, MD	Dr. Yassin has nothing to disclose.
Joanna Weller	Joanna Weller has nothing to disclose.
Mark Gudesblatt, MD	The institution of Dr. Gudesblatt has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for genentech. The institution of Dr. Gudesblatt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Matthew Jo	Matthew Jo has nothing to disclose.
Kaylee A. Reilly	Ms. Reilly has nothing to disclose.
Nora L. Chan, MD	Dr. Chan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for acadia.
Myassar Zarif	Myassar Zarif has nothing to disclose.
Jennifer Vasquez, NP	Ms. Vasquez has nothing to disclose.
Logan Drucker	Mr. Drucker has nothing to disclose.
Katherine Stankevich, MD, Medical Student	Ms. Stankevich has nothing to disclose.
Emily Lai	Ms. Lai has nothing to disclose.
Lucas Garfinkel	Mr. Garfinkel has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Rowan University.
Mary Penckofer, MD	Ms. Penckofer has nothing to disclose.
Manisha Koneru, MD	Dr. Koneru has nothing to disclose.
Alison Riggs, DO	Dr. Riggs has nothing to disclose.
Aswathi Sajeendran, MD	Dr. Sajeendran has nothing to disclose.
Cris S. Constantinescu, MD, PhD	Dr. Constantinescu has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Donald A. Barone, DO	Dr. Barone has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vanda. Dr. Barone has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Serono.
Marina Santos De Sousa, MD	Dr. Santos De Sousa has nothing to disclose.
Jesse Thon, MD	An immediate family member of Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. An immediate family member of Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. An immediate family member of Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech.
Judy Diep, MD	Dr. Diep has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for TG Therapeutics .
Olga R. Thon, MD	Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon. Dr. Thon has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Horizon.
Leonardo Cruz, MD	Dr. Cruz has nothing to disclose.
Anderson Brito-Alvarado, MD	Dr. Brito-Alvarado has nothing to disclose.
Milagros Galecio-Castillo, MD	Dr. Galecio-Castillo has nothing to disclose.
Piyush Kalakoti, MBBS	Dr. Kalakoti has nothing to disclose.
Jenny Huynh	Ms. Huynh has nothing to disclose.
Niels J. Brogaard, MSc	Mr. Brogaard has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novo Nordisk A/S. Mr. Brogaard has stock in Novo Nordisk A/S.
Julie Hviid Hahn-Pedersen	Julie Hviid Hahn-Pedersen has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novo Nordisk A/S. Julie Hviid Hahn-Pedersen has stock in Novo Nordisk A/S.
Jens Gundgaard, PhD	Mr. Gundgaard has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novo Nordisk A/S. Mr. Gundgaard has stock in Novo Nordisk A/S.
Pepa Polavieja, MSc	Mrs. Polavieja has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novo Nordisk Spain. Mrs. Polavieja has stock in Eli Lilly.
Benjamin David Bray, MD	Dr. Bray has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Lane Clark and Peacock LLP. Dr. Bray has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Lane Clark and Peacock LLP.
Mei Sum Chan, DPhil FIA CStat	Dr. Chan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Lane Clark & Peacock LLP.
Men T. Hoang, MSc	Ms. Hoang has nothing to disclose.
Dominic Trepel, PhD	The institution of Prof. Trepel has received research support from a variety of research funding agencies.
Jeffrey A. Shaw, PhD	Dr. Shaw has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Novo Nordisk. Dr. Shaw has stock in Novo Nordisk.
Reece Hass, DO	Dr. Hass has nothing to disclose.
Hannah Padilla	Miss Padilla has nothing to disclose.
Ivan D. Carabenciov, MD	Dr. Carabenciov has nothing to disclose.
Michael Liu, MD	Dr. Liu has nothing to disclose.
Rafid Mustafa, MD	Dr. Mustafa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon Therapeutics. Dr. Mustafa has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for PicnicHealth. Dr. Mustafa has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Annexon Biosciences. Dr. Mustafa has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Annexon Biosciences.
Siavash Shirzadeh Barough, MD	Dr. Shirzadeh Barough has nothing to disclose.
Abhay Moghekar, MD	Dr. Moghekar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Deluca and Weizenbaum. Dr. Moghekar has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Silver Golub and Tieteel. The institution of Dr. Moghekar has received research support from NIH. Dr. Moghekar has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board member with Hydrocephalus Association that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Moghekar has a non-compensated relationship as a Medical Advisory Board member with Spinal CSF Leak Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Gurleen Kaur, MD	Dr. Kaur has nothing to disclose.
Jason Gandhi, MD	Dr. Gandhi has nothing to disclose.
Troy Desai, MD	Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Genentech. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen. Dr. Desai has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Genentech.
Maleeha Shah, MBBS	Dr. Shah has nothing to disclose.
Jason T. Schick, DO	Dr. Schick has nothing to disclose.
Christopher M. Goshgarian, MD	Dr. Goshgarian has nothing to disclose.
Bradley Haveman-Gould, PA	Mr. Haveman-Gould has nothing to disclose.
Hiroya Ohara, MD	Dr. Ohara has nothing to disclose.
Juntaro Kaneko	Juntaro Kaneko has nothing to disclose.
Kazutoshi Nishiyama, MD, PhD	Kazutoshi Nishiyama, MD, PhD has nothing to disclose.
Hiroki Suga, MD	Dr. Suga has nothing to disclose.
Naomi Kanazawa	Naomi Kanazawa has nothing to disclose.
Naomi Nagata	Naomi Nagata has nothing to disclose.
Hitomi Nakagawa	Ms. Nakagawa has nothing to disclose.
Eiji Kitamura	Eiji Kitamura has nothing to disclose.
Tomomi Iwami	Tomomi Iwami has nothing to disclose.
Masaki Iizuka	Masaki Iizuka has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed Derhab, MD, MBBCH	Dr. Derhab has nothing to disclose.
Ali Zare Dehnavi, MD	Dr. Zare Dehnavi has nothing to disclose.
Khaled Ghoniem, MD	Dr. Ghoniem has nothing to disclose.
James H. Bower, MD, MSc, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Bower has received research support from Abbvie.
Pierpaolo Turcano, MD	Dr. Turcano has nothing to disclose.
Malgorzata Miller, MD	The institution of Dr. Miller has received research support from NIH StrokeNet VERIFY trial.
Esam Abobaker, DO	Dr. Abobaker has nothing to disclose.
Brian Wideman, DO	Dr. Wideman has nothing to disclose.
Nadeem I. Khan, MD	Dr. Khan has nothing to disclose.
Muhib Khan, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Khan has received research support from Mayo Clinic ��ɫ�� Grant . The institution of Dr. Khan has received research support from Mayo Clinic Small Grants .
Mathew J. Reeves, PhD, BVSc	Mathew J. Reeves, PhD, BVSc has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for American Heart Association.
John Oostema, MD	Dr. Oostema has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Life EMS ��ɫ�� Centre. Dr. Oostema has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various law firms.
Octavio Carranza-Renteria, MD	Dr. Carranza-Renteria has nothing to disclose.
G. P. Gliebus, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gliebus has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Eisai.
Jessica Canosa, MD	Dr. Canosa has nothing to disclose.
Benjamin J. Puccio, MD	Dr. Puccio has nothing to disclose.
Sunita Shakya	Sunita Shakya has nothing to disclose.
Ann Gruber-Baldini, PhD	The institution of Dr. Gruber-Baldini has received research support from NIA.
Anjeli Inscore, PsyD	Dr. Inscore has nothing to disclose.
Joseph M. Savitt, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Savitt has received research support from Bial. The institution of Dr. Savitt has received research support from UCB.
Stephen G. Reich, MD, FAAN	Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Best Doctors. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UpToDate. Dr. Reich has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Various law firms. Dr. Reich has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Reich has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Emily E. Schulman, MD	Dr. Schulman has nothing to disclose.
Lisa M. Shulman, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Shulman has received research support from NIH. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Shulman has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
F. Rainer Von Coelln, MD	The institution of Dr. Von Coelln has received research support from University of Maryland and Maryland State Goverment. Dr. Von Coelln has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Samuel J. Steuart	Mr. Steuart has nothing to disclose.
Prashanth Rajarajan, MD, PhD	Dr. Rajarajan has nothing to disclose.
Rachel Rodin, MD, PhD	Dr. Rodin has nothing to disclose.
Leigh Rettenmaier, MD	Dr. Rettenmaier has nothing to disclose.
Caleb R. McEntire, MD	Dr. McEntire has nothing to disclose.
Ahmad Mashlah, MBBS	Dr. Mashlah has nothing to disclose.
Leah L. Wibecan, MD, MPH	Dr. Wibecan has nothing to disclose.
Jenny Linnoila, MD, PhD	Dr. Linnoila has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a expert respondent on autoimmune encephalitis with U.S. government/DHHS/Vaccine Injury Compensation Program.
Ahmed A. Almaghrabi	Mr. Almaghrabi has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed Alkhiri	Mr. Alkhiri has nothing to disclose.
Aser F. Alamri	Mr. Alamri has nothing to disclose.
Basil Alghamdi, MD	Mr. Alghamdi has nothing to disclose.
Hassan K. Salamatullah, Sr.	Mr. Salamatullah has nothing to disclose.
Fahad A. Alturki	Mr. Alturki has nothing to disclose.
Mikaela D. Camacho Olalla, MD	Dr. Camacho Olalla has nothing to disclose.
Daniel Moreno-Zambrano, MD	Dr. Moreno-Zambrano has nothing to disclose.
Ariol Labrada, MD	Dr. Labrada has nothing to disclose.
Roberto E. Sanchez, MD	Dr. Sanchez has nothing to disclose.
Luis Rey, MD	Dr. Rey has nothing to disclose.
Jose Valerio	No disclosure on file
Salih Cayir	Mr. Cayir has nothing to disclose.
Yanghong Yang, MD	Dr. Yang has nothing to disclose.
Waleed N. Ibrahim, MD	Dr. Ibrahim has nothing to disclose.
Mika Naganawa	Mika Naganawa has nothing to disclose.
Jean-Dominique Gallezot	The institution of Jean-Dominique Gallezot has received research support from Intra-cellular Therapies, Inc.. The institution of an immediate family member of Jean-Dominique Gallezot has received research support from Cerevel.
Takuya Toyonaga	No disclosure on file
Nabeel Nabulsi	Nabeel Nabulsi has nothing to disclose.
Yiyun Huang	Yiyun Huang has nothing to disclose.
Richard E Carson	The institution of Richard E Carson has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Richard E Carson has received research support from Pfizer.
Christopher van Dyck, MD	Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Ono. Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cerevel. Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai. An immediate family member of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Supurnus. An immediate family member of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Polaris Management Partners. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Roche/Genentech. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Biogen. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Eisai. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from UCB. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Cerevel. The institution of Christopher van Dyck, MD has received research support from Janssen.
Adam Mecca	Adam Mecca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. The institution of Adam Mecca has received research support from NIH. The institution of Adam Mecca has received research support from Eli Lilly. The institution of Adam Mecca has received research support from Genetech. The institution of Adam Mecca has received research support from Janssen.
Arman Fesharaki-Zadeh, MD, PhD	Dr. Fesharaki-Zadeh has nothing to disclose.
David Matuskey, MD	Dr. Matuskey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Eleisver. The institution of Dr. Matuskey has received research support from Abbvie.
Dong-Ick Shin, MD, PhD	Dong-Ick Shin, MD, PhD has nothing to disclose.
Ho-seong Han	Ho-seong Han has nothing to disclose.
Hyeyoung Kwon, MD, PhD	Dr. Kwon has nothing to disclose.
Alexandra McMillan, MD	Dr. McMillan has nothing to disclose.
Nicole Vienneau, MD	Dr. Vienneau has nothing to disclose.
Cara Cavarretta	Miss Cavarretta has nothing to disclose.
Anup Sonti, MD	Dr. Sonti has nothing to disclose.
Pravesh Saini, MD	Dr. Saini has nothing to disclose.
Masoud Majed, MD	Dr. Majed has nothing to disclose.
Rumyar V. Ardakani, MD	Dr. Ardakani has nothing to disclose.
Tuhin Virmani, MD, PhD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Virmani has received research support from Parkinson's Foundation.
Lakshmi Pillai	Ms. Pillai has nothing to disclose.
Jennie R. Lance	Ms. Lance has nothing to disclose.
Lindsey Kuchenbecker	Lindsey Kuchenbecker has nothing to disclose.
Matthew Brier, MD, PhD	Dr. Brier has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. The institution of Dr. Brier has received research support from NIH.
Steven R. Dunham, Jr., MD	Dr. Dunham has nothing to disclose.
Sid E. O'Bryant, PhD	Dr. O'Bryant has nothing to disclose.
Dinith Mendis	Mr. Mendis has nothing to disclose.
Roaa Zayat, MD	Dr. Zayat has nothing to disclose.
Olga Fermo, MD	Dr. Fermo has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Author with Elsevier .
Kevin M. Barrett, MD, FAAN	Dr. Barrett has nothing to disclose.
Shrinjay A. Vyas, MD	Dr. Vyas has nothing to disclose.
Clarissa F. Henson, MD	Dr. Henson has nothing to disclose.
Heidi Fish, MD	Dr. Fish has nothing to disclose.
Michelle Cholankeril, MD	Dr. Cholankeril has nothing to disclose.
Brian Berman, MD, MS, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Berman has received research support from Dystonia Medical Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Berman has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Berman has received research support from Neurocrine Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Berman has received research support from Benign Essential Blepharospasm Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Berman has received research support from National Institutes of Health.
Matthew J. Barrett, MD, FAAN	The institution of Dr. Barrett has received research support from Kyowa Kirin. The institution of Dr. Barrett has received research support from NIH.
Todd D. Levine, MD	Dr. Levine has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CND life sciences . Dr. Levine has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for Nufactor. Dr. Levine has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for PNA. Dr. Levine has or had stock in CND Life Sciences.Dr. Levine has or had stock in Corinthian reference lab.
Bailey Bellaire	Bailey Bellaire has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CND Life Sciences.
Roy L. Freeman, MD	Dr. Freeman has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Cutaneous Diagnostic Life Sciences. Dr. Freeman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vertex. Dr. Freeman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Theravance. Dr. Freeman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Inhibikase. Dr. Freeman has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Elsevier. The institution of Dr. Freeman has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Freeman has received research support from Theravance. The institution of Dr. Freeman has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Freeman has received research support from Lundbeck. Dr. Freeman has received research support from Regeneron.
Christopher H. Gibbons, MD, FAAN	Dr. Gibbons has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CND Life Sciences. Dr. Gibbons has or had stock in CND Life Sciences.Dr. Gibbons has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
George K. Karway, PhD	Dr. Karway has nothing to disclose.
Jordan A. Killion, PhD	Dr. Killion has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CommonSpirit Health. The institution of Dr. Killion has received research support from The Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (MJFF-000939). The institution of Dr. Killion has received research support from Department of Defense Grant (PD190057). The institution of Dr. Killion has received research support from Barrow Neurological Foundation. The institution of Dr. Killion has received research support from Kemper and Ethel Marley Foundation. The institution of Dr. Killion has received research support from Moreno Family.
Irene Faust, MPH	Ms. Faust has nothing to disclose.
Kassu Mehari Beyene, PhD	Dr. Beyene has nothing to disclose.
Brad A. Racette, MD, FAAN	Dr. Racette has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for American Regent. Dr. Racette has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a advisory council with NIEHS.
ALEJANDRA CAMACHOSOTO, MD	The institution of Dr. CAMACHOSOTO has received research support from Michael J Fox Foundation . The institution of Dr. CAMACHOSOTO has received research support from NIH NCATS KL2 Career Development.
Amir N. Attia	Mr. Attia has nothing to disclose.
Ahmed M. Amin, Jr., MD	Dr. Amin has nothing to disclose.
Mariam M. Mohammed, pharmacist	Miss Mohammed has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed R. Ezz, MD	Dr. Ezz has nothing to disclose.
Mohamed S. Syed IV, MBBS	Dr. Syed has nothing to disclose.
Ismail A. Ibrahim	Mr. Ibrahim has nothing to disclose.
Ehab N. Sabry, Sr., PT	Dr. Sabry has nothing to disclose.
Mostafa A. A. Bakr, Jr., MBBS	Dr. Bakr has nothing to disclose.
Abdalmalik Bin Khunayfir, MD	Dr. Bin Khunayfir has nothing to disclose.
Stewart A. Factor, DO, FAAN	Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neurocrine. Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. Factor has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Takeda. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Neurocrine. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Supernus. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Sun Pharmaceuticals Advanced Research Company. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from Aspen. The institution of Dr. Factor has received research support from RHO. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Factor has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Sherif Reda	Sherif Reda has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Athira Pharma, Inc.. Sherif Reda has stock in Athira Pharma, Inc..
Wei Wu	Wei Wu has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Athira Pharma. Wei Wu has stock in Athira Pharma.
Robert Taylor	Robert Taylor has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Athira Pharma, Inc. Robert Taylor has stock in Athira Pharma, Inc. Robert Taylor has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Jewel Johnston	Dr. Johnston has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Athira Pharma, Inc. Dr. Johnston has stock in Athira Pharma, Inc. An immediate family member of Dr. Johnston has stock in Athira Pharma, Inc. Dr. Johnston has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Kevin Church, PhD	Dr. Church has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Athira Pharma. Dr. Church has stock in Athira Pharma. Dr. Church has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Sarah Horn, MD	Dr. Horn has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for AbbVie. The institution of Dr. Horn has received research support from Alzheimer's Association.
Okeanis Vaou, MD, FAAN	Dr. Vaou has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for ABBVIE. Dr. Vaou has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abbvie. Dr. Vaou has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medtronic . Dr. Vaou has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for medtronic. An immediate family member of Dr. Vaou has stock in SAGE. The institution of Dr. Vaou has received research support from Medtronic.
Ashwini Parab, PhD	Dr. Parab has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of The Fountain Group.
Shihan Jin	Mr. Jin has received research support from AbbVie.
siting wang	Mr. wang has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abbvie Inc,. Mr. wang has stock in Abbvie Inc.
Connie H. Yan, PhD, PharmD	Dr. Yan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie Inc. Dr. Yan has stock in AbbVie Inc.
Megha Shah	Megha Shah has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AbbVie. Megha Shah has stock in AbbVIe .
Joohi Jimenez Shahed, MD, FAAN	Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Teva. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medtronic. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amneal. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for BlueRock. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Treefrog. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for RebrAIn. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for BlueRock Therapeutics. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for PhotoPharmics. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Emalex. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biohaven. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from Amneal. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from Annovis. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from SAGE. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from Ono Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from BlueRock. The institution of Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received research support from Neuron23. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Faculty with Movement Disorders Society. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Faculty with ��ɫ��. Dr. Jimenez Shahed has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Grant Reviewer with Parkinson Foundation.
Tiffanie Hargraves, PhD	Dr. Hargraves has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx. Dr. Hargraves has stock in argenx.
Koen Allosery, MSc	Mr. Allosery has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx. Mr. Allosery has stock in argenx.
Filip Borgions	No disclosure on file
Cassandra De Muynck, PhD	Dr. De Muynck has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx.
Jan Noukens	The institution of Mr. Noukens has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx.
Anabella Frances, MD	Dr. Frances has nothing to disclose.
Ignacio Bozas, MD	Dr. Bozas has nothing to disclose.
Yoshimi Tamasiro, MD	Dr. Tamasiro has nothing to disclose.
Federico Gonzalez del Boca, MD	Dr. Gonzalez del Boca has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Gonzalez del Boca has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Celnova.
Juan Jose Martin	Juan Jose Martin has nothing to disclose.
Danica Evidente	Danica Evidente has nothing to disclose.
Virgilio Gerald H. Evidente, MD, FAAN	Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Revance. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Abbvie. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Teva. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Medtronic. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Neurocrine. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Amneal. Dr. Evidente has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Abbvie. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from CND. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from Aeon. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from Bukwang Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from Jazz Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from Scion Neurostim. The institution of Dr. Evidente has received research support from Theravance Biopharma. Dr. Evidente has received research support from Cerevance. Dr. Evidente has received research support from Ipsen.
Ceri Sawyer, BPharm, MPH	Mrs. Sawyer has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CSL.
Adriana Radu, Sr., MD	Dr. Radu has nothing to disclose.
Alphonse Hubsch	Alphonse Hubsch has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CSL Behring. Alphonse Hubsch has stock in CSL Behring .
Vai Katkade	No disclosure on file
Sridhar Narayan, PhD	Dr. Narayan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ReviR Therapeutics.
Mary McMahon, PhD	Dr. McMahon has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ReviR Therapeutics .
Steve Lianoglou, PhD	Mr. Lianoglou has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ReviR Therapeutics.
Jinxing Li, PhD	Dr. Li has nothing to disclose.
Jiacheng Zhang, PhD	Dr. Zhang has nothing to disclose.
Jawad Abid	Mr. Abid has nothing to disclose.
Yang Liu	No disclosure on file
Paul R. August, PhD	Dr. August has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of ReviR Therapeutics. Dr. August has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Charcot Marie Tooth Research Foundation. Dr. August has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for AcuraStem. Dr. August has stock in Acurastem. Dr. August has stock in ReviR Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. August has received research support from CMTRF.
John M. Acquaviva	Mr. Acquaviva has nothing to disclose.
Jessica Terrizzi, PhD	Dr. Terrizzi has nothing to disclose.
Yaqian Xu, MD, MPH	Dr. Xu has nothing to disclose.
Zachary Lodato, DO	Dr. Lodato has nothing to disclose.
Erin M. Feinstein, DO	Dr. Feinstein has nothing to disclose.
Sophia M. Costello	Ms. Costello has nothing to disclose.
Alisha Khan	An immediate family member of Alisha Khan has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Springer Nature.
John Marino	No disclosure on file
Aidan Fang, Research Assistant	Mr. Fang has nothing to disclose.
Ali A. Habib, MD	Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Pfizer. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech/Roche. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD Pharma. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Horizon/ Amgen. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Grifols. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Kyverna. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jansen/Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMDSerono/Merck. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NIH/NINDS. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunis Biomedical. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Hoffman-La Roche. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for UCB. Dr. Habib has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Jansen/Joohnson & Johnson. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Horizon/Amgen. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from UCB. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from argenx. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from CabalettaBio. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Regeneron. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Arcellx. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from EMDSerono/Merck. The institution of Dr. Habib has received research support from Cour Pharmaceuticals.
Tuan H. Vu, MD	Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD Pharma. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for ARGENX. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen (Horizon). Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for CSL Behring. Dr. Vu has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Argenx. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from RA Pharma/UCB. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Mass Gen Hospital/Healy Platform Study. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from ARGENX. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Horizon/Amgen. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Woolsey Pharma. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from CSL Behring. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Cartesian Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Janssen/Johnson & Johnson. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Immunovant. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Regeneron. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from Dianthus. The institution of Dr. Vu has received research support from COUR.
Francesco Sacca, MD, FAAN	Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Lexeo. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genpharm. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medpharma. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Madison Pharma. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Zai Lab. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Dianthus. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Reata. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sandoz. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Neopharm Israel. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson&Johnson. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Sacca has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for Astrazeneca. The institution of Dr. Sacca has received research support from AIFA. The institution of Dr. Sacca has received research support from FARA.
James F. Howard, Jr., MD, FAAN	Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx . Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Regeneron Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AMGEN (Horizon Therapeutics). Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biohaven Ltd. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CorEvitas. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Merck EMD Serono. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cartesian Therapeutics. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NMD Pharma. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for H. Lundbeck A/S. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Seismic Therapeutics. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB Pharma. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Vor Biopharma. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Academic CME. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for PeerView CME. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Platform Q CME. Dr. Howard has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for MJH LifeSci. Dr. Howard has or had stock in Johnson & Johnson dividends.Dr. Howard has or had stock in Pfizer dividends. An immediate family member of Dr. Howard has or had stock in GlaxoSmithKline dividends.Dr. Howard has or had stock in Bristol Myer Squbb dividends.Dr. Howard has or had stock in AbbieVie Inc. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from Alexion Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from argenx . The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from UCB Biosciences. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from Centers for Disease Control/Research Triangle Institute. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from Cartestian Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from NMD Pharma. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from Ad Scientiam. The institution of Dr. Howard has received research support from Merck EMD Serono. Dr. Howard has a non-compensated relationship as a Scientific Advisiory Board member, Committee member with Myasthenia Gravis Foundation of America that is relevant to AAN interests or activities. Dr. Howard has a non-compensated relationship as a Committee member with American Assoc Neuromuscular and Electrodiagnostic Medicine that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
John W. Sleasman, MD	The institution of Dr. Sleasman has received research support from Sumitomo Pharma of America.
Fien Gistelinck	Mrs. Gistelinck has nothing to disclose.
Paul Duncombe, PhD	Dr. Duncombe has received personal compensation in the range of $100,000-$499,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx.
Benjamin Van Hoorick	Dr. Van Hoorick has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx. Dr. Van Hoorick has stock in argenx.
Sophie Steeland	Sophie Steeland has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of argenx. Sophie Steeland has stock in argenx.
Renato Mantegazza, MD	Dr. Mantegazza has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Mantegazza has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Mantegazza has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. The institution of Dr. Mantegazza has received research support from ERAPERMED, EU.
Jan L. De Bleecker, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for ArgNX. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson and Johnson. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. The institution of Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for CSL Behring. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Biogen. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for CSL Behring. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alnylam. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen pharmaceuticals. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amicus. Dr. De Bleecker has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Abcuro.
Antoine Azar	No disclosure on file
Kevin Winthrop	Kevin Winthrop has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Johnson & Johnson .
Tara Najafi	Ms. Najafi has nothing to disclose.
Taylor Peabody, MD	Dr. Peabody has nothing to disclose.
Derrick James	Mr. James has nothing to disclose.
Allan Brener, N/A	No disclosure on file
Kyle Bogdan	No disclosure on file
Natalia Peshekhodko	No disclosure on file
Carolina Barnett Tapia, MD	Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Janssen. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for NMD pharma. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for argenx. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for UCB. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Department of defense. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Muscular dystrophy canada. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from MgNet. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Cartesian. The institution of Dr. Barnett Tapia has received research support from Alexion. Dr. Barnett Tapia has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Sophie Lehnerer	Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Biogen. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for argenx. Sophie Lehnerer has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Hormosan.
Loic Carment	Loic Carment has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Ad Scientiam.
Clarissa Gorin, Other	Dr. Gorin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Ad Scientiam.
Dellini Ravindra	Dellini Ravindra has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Ad Scientiam.
Noura Sellami	Miss Sellami has nothing to disclose.
Bhaskar Dutta, PhD	Dr. Dutta has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AstraZeneca. An immediate family member of Dr. Dutta has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Sanofi.
Ashley Yegin	Ashley Yegin has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Ashley Yegin has stock in Alexion Pharmaceuticals.
Saad Zinai	Saad Zinai has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of AD Scientiam. Saad Zinai has stock in Ad Scientiam.
Brandon R. Barton, MD, FAAN	Dr. Barton has nothing to disclose.
Jiwoo Kim, medical student	Miss Kim has nothing to disclose.
Lauren Kim	Miss Kim has nothing to disclose.
Masako Matsunaga	Masako Matsunaga has nothing to disclose.
Enrique Carrazana	Enrique Carrazana has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Neurelis. Enrique Carrazana has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Hawaii-Biotech, CND Life Sciences, Apex Labs. Enrique Carrazana has stock in Neurelis, CND, Apex.
Edward Blake, MD	Dr. Blake has nothing to disclose.
Lee E. Neilson, MD	Dr. Neilson has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Expert Witness for Hart Wagner LLP. Dr. Neilson has received research support from VA ORD - Clinical Science Research and Development. An immediate family member of Dr. Neilson has received research support from NIH - NINDS.
Kelly G. Gwathmey, MD	Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Argenx. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Strongbridge. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Amgen. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cabaletta. Dr. Gwathmey has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Alexion Pharmaceuticals.
Karen Yee, PhD	Dr. Yee has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Alexion. Dr. Yee has stock in Alexion. Dr. Yee has stock in Takeda.
Allison K. Foss	Ms. Foss has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Myasthenia Gravis Association. Ms. Foss has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for argenx. Ms. Foss has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Ms. Foss has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Immunovant.
Christina A. Ramirez, RN	Mrs. Ramirez has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Alexion Pharmaceuticals. Mrs. Ramirez has a non-compensated relationship as a Founder & Board Treasurer with Own MG that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Jamie Sullivan, MPH	Ms. Sullivan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of EveryLife Foundation for Rare Diseases. An immediate family member of Ms. Sullivan has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Takeda. Ms. Sullivan has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Policy Advisor with COPD Foundation.
Susan dosReis, PhD	Dr. dosReis has nothing to disclose.
Craig Thiele, MD	Dr. Thiele has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for HEALTH MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION.
Taylor T. Schwartz, MPH	Mr. Schwartz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Avalere. Mr. Schwartz has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Inovalon. The institution of Mr. Schwartz has received research support from Life Sciences Organizations.
Nicole Betor	Nicole Betor has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Avalere Health.
Oliva Hunt, MMS	Ms. Hunt has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Avalere .
Mayvis Rebeira, PhD	Ms. Rebeira has stock in Alexion, Astrazeneca Rare Disease.
Pushpa Narayanaswami, MD, MBBS, FAAN	Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $50,000-$99,999 for serving as a Consultant for UCB. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for CVS. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Sanofi. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Janssen. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx USA. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Alexion. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Argenx. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for NMD pharma. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for EMD-Serono (Merck usa). Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immuneabs. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Viridian. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cabaletta-Bio. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Immunovant. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Amgen. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Dianthus. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Cartesian. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Vor Bio. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Muscle and Nerve, Wiley. Dr. Narayanaswami has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Neurology. Dr. Narayanaswami has or had stock in Dr. Reddys laboratories.Dr. Narayanaswami has or had stock in Doximity. The institution of Dr. Narayanaswami has received research support from Alexion. The institution of Dr. Narayanaswami has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. Narayanaswami has received research support from Argenx. The institution of Dr. Narayanaswami has received research support from Cabaletta Bio. Dr. Narayanaswami has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Narayanaswami has a non-compensated relationship as a Member, Finance Committee with AANEM that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Devin M. Davies	Mr. Davies has received research support from Health Resources and Services Administration.
Deap S. Bhandal	Mr. Bhandal has received research support from Health Resources and Services Administration.
Julian A. Vallejo, PhD	Dr. Vallejo has nothing to disclose.
Jeffrin Joseph, MD	Dr. Joseph has nothing to disclose.
Justin Tuschhoff	Mr. Tuschhoff has received research support from Health Resources and Services Administration.
Daniel Labson	Mr. Labson has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson and Johnson. Mr. Labson has stock in United Health Group. Mr. Labson has stock in Johnson and Johnson.
Qian Cai	Qian Cai has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson & Johnson. Qian Cai has stock in Johnson & Johnson.
Kavita Gandhi, MS, BSPharm	Ms. Gandhi has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson and Johnson . Ms. Gandhi has stock in Johnson and Johnson .
Maria Ait Tihyaty	Dr. Ait Tihyaty has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Dianthus Therapeutics.
Andreas Nikoloaou, PhD	Dr. Nikoloaou has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson and Johnson Innovative Medicines.
Winghan J. Kwong, PhD	Dr. Kwong has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Johnson & Johnson. Dr. Kwong has stock in Johnson & Johnson.
Júlia dos Santos Monteiro, MS	Dr. dos Santos Monteiro has nothing to disclose.
Yezhong Lu, MD	Yezhong Lu, MD has nothing to disclose.
Rachna Khanna, DO	Dr. Khanna has nothing to disclose.
Thomas Gossard, MD	Mr. Gossard has nothing to disclose.
Aivi Nguyen	Aivi Nguyen has nothing to disclose.
David S. Knopman, MD, FAAN	Dr. Knopman has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for DIAN TU study. The institution of Dr. Knopman has received research support from NIH.
Diego Z. Carvalho, MD	Dr. Carvalho has nothing to disclose.
Erik K. St. Louis, MD	The institution of Dr. St. Louis has received research support from NIH. Dr. St. Louis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. St. Louis has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Hugo Botha, MD	Dr. Botha has received research support from NIH. An immediate family member of Dr. Botha has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Study Section Member with NIH.
David T. Jones, MD	Dr. Jones has stock in Cephlodyne Neurotechnologies, Inc.. Dr. Jones has received intellectual property interests from a discovery or technology relating to health care.
Vijay K. Ramanan, MD, PhD	The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Daridorexant trial for AD prevention (funded by Weston Family Foundation). The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from the National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from the Mangurian Foundation for Lewy Body Disease Research. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from as part of clinical trials sponsored by the Alzheimer's Association, Eisai, the Alzheimer's Treatment and Research Institute at USC, and Transposon Therapeutics, Inc.. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from Medscape. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from Expert Perspectives in Medicine. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from Roche/ADLM. The institution of Dr. Ramanan has received research support from American College of Radiology. Dr. Ramanan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Conference Speaker/Organizer (Honoraria) with AANI. Dr. Ramanan has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Speaker/CME Content with Clinical Care Options.
Toji Miyagawa, MD, PhD	Dr. Miyagawa has nothing to disclose.
Kris A. Johnson, RN	Ms. Johnson has nothing to disclose.
Tanis J. Ferman, PhD	Ms. Ferman has nothing to disclose.
Julie A. Fields, PhD	The institution of Dr. Fields has received research support from National Institutes of Health. The institution of Dr. Fields has received research support from Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute.
Melissa Murray, PhD	Dr. Murray has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Avid Radiopharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Murray has received research support from National Institute on Aging. The institution of Dr. Murray has received research support from Alzheimer's Association. The institution of Dr. Murray has received research support from Chan Zuckerberg Initiative.
Prashanthi Vemuri, PhD	The institution of Dr. Vemuri has received research support from NIH.
Ross Reichard	Ross Reichard has nothing to disclose.
Ronald C. Petersen, MD, PhD, FAAN	Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche. Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Eli Lilly and Co.. Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving as a Consultant for Eisai, Inc.. Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novo Nordisk. Dr. Petersen has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Petersen has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Petersen has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Petersen has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care. Dr. Petersen has a non-compensated relationship as a Board of Directors with American Brain Foundation that is relevant to AAN interests or activities.
Bradley F. Boeve, MD, FAAN	Dr. Boeve has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for Rainwater Charitable Foundation. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Alector. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from EIP Pharma. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Transposon. The institution of Dr. Boeve has received research support from Cognition Therapeutics. Dr. Boeve has received publishing royalties from a publication relating to health care.
Stuart J. McCarter, MD	The institution of Dr. McCarter has received research support from NIH. The institution of Dr. McCarter has received research support from American Academy of Sleep Medicine Foundation.
Holly Rutherford	Miss Rutherford has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Vigil Neuroscience.
Hamza M. Ahmed, MBBS	Dr. Ahmed has nothing to disclose.
Ahmad Al-Awwad, MD	Dr. Al-Awwad has nothing to disclose.
Jessica V. Amos, MD	Mrs. Amos has nothing to disclose.
Andrei Miclea, MD	Dr. Miclea has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of High-Tech Grunderfonds. Dr. Miclea has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Strategy& (part of the PwC network). An immediate family member of Dr. Miclea has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Abbott. Dr. Miclea has stock in AB Science. Dr. Miclea has stock in Guerbet. Dr. Miclea has stock in Alector. Dr. Miclea has stock in Xenon Phamaceuticals. Dr. Miclea has received research support from Swiss National Science Foundation.
Jonathan D. Zurawski, MD	The institution of Dr. Zurawski has received research support from The Race to Erase MS Foundation. The institution of Dr. Zurawski has received research support from Novartis Pharmaceuticals. The institution of Dr. Zurawski has received research support from I-Mab Biopharma . The institution of Dr. Zurawski has received research support from Elizabeth A. Kremer MS Research Foundation. The institution of Dr. Zurawski has received research support from Novartis.
Brian C. Healy	The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Analysis Group. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Verily Life Sciences. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Merck Serono. The institution of Mr. Healy has received research support from Genzyme.
SHRISHTI SAXENA, MS	Miss SAXENA has nothing to disclose.
Hrishikesh A. Lokhande	Mr. Lokhande has nothing to disclose.
Molly Quattrucci	Molly Quattrucci has nothing to disclose.
Renxin Chu	Dr. Chu has nothing to disclose.
Howard L. Weiner, MD	Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Genentech. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Medday Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Tiziana Life Sciences. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Medday Pharmaceuticals. Dr. Weiner has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an officer or member of the Board of Directors for vTv Therapeutics. Dr. Weiner has stock in vTv Therapeutics. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from National Institute of Health. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from National MS Society. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Genzyme Corp. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Genentech, Inc. . The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from Verily Life Sciences LLC. The institution of Dr. Weiner has received research support from EMD Serono, Inc..
Rohit Bakshi, MD, FAAN	Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for EMD Serono. Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Journal of Neuroimaging. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from Bristol Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from EMD Serono. The institution of Dr. Bakshi has received research support from Novartis.
Tanuja Chitnis, MD, FAAN	Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving as a Consultant for Roche-Genentech. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Octave Biosciences. Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $10,000-$49,999 for serving as a Consultant for Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Novartis. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Sanofi. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Octave. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Genentech-Roche. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Tiziana Life Sciences. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Bristol-Myers Squibb. The institution of Dr. Chitnis has received research support from Wesley Clover.
Samuel Luca R. Pinheiro	Mr. Pinheiro has nothing to disclose.
Artur Menegaz de Almeida, MS	Mr. Menegaz de Almeida has nothing to disclose.
Aminah A. Lima	Miss Lima has nothing to disclose.
Alexia C. Oliveira Rocha	Miss Oliveira Rocha has nothing to disclose.
Felipe A. de Paiva	Mr. de Paiva has nothing to disclose.
Rafael L. Nohmi, MD	Mr. Nohmi has received research support from CNPQ - PIBIC.
Danilo M. Ribeiro	Mr. Ribeiro has nothing to disclose.
Théo J. Tozzo	Mr. Tozzo has nothing to disclose.
Thiago S. Martins, Study	Hon. Martins has nothing to disclose.
Caio P. Cavalcante, Sr., MS	Mr. Cavalcante has nothing to disclose.
Jill L. Ostrem, MD, FAAN	Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Jazz . Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Superness. Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for AcureX. Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $5,000-$9,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Larimar. Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Scientific Advisory or Data Safety Monitoring board for Aspen. Dr. Ostrem has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as an Editor, Associate Editor, or Editorial Advisory Board Member for Movement Disorders. The institution of Dr. Ostrem has received research support from Neuroderm. The institution of Dr. Ostrem has received research support from Boston Scientific. The institution of Dr. Ostrem has received research support from Medtronic. The institution of Dr. Ostrem has received research support from Rune.
Francisco A. Mendez, Sr., MD	Dr. Mendez has received personal compensation in the range of $0-$499 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Menarini.
Joao Paulo Da Costa Goncalves, MD	Dr. Da Costa Goncalves has nothing to disclose.
Manizhe Eslami-Amirabadi, MD	Dr. Eslami-Amirabadi has nothing to disclose.
Corinna Fukushima, MD	Dr. Fukushima has nothing to disclose.
Rayan Magsi, MD	Dr. Magsi has nothing to disclose.
Nhu-y Phan, MD	Dr. Phan has nothing to disclose.
Methma H. Udawatta, MD	Dr. Udawatta has nothing to disclose.
Grant Lin, MD, PhD	Dr. Lin has nothing to disclose.
Jack Wiedrick	Jack Wiedrick has nothing to disclose.
Trevor Delsey	Trevor Delsey has nothing to disclose.
Jacob M. Romano, PharmD	Dr. Romano has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of CSL Behring. Dr. Romano has stock in CSL Behring.
Alejandro Salah, MD, PhD, MBA, MHA	Dr. Salah has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma.
Felipe Schmidt	Felipe Schmidt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Novartis. Felipe Schmidt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving as a Consultant for Merck. Felipe Schmidt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Novatis. Felipe Schmidt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Roche. Felipe Schmidt has received personal compensation in the range of $500-$4,999 for serving on a Speakers Bureau for Biogen.
Louis Ferrari	Louis Ferrari has received personal compensation for serving as an employee of SK Life science.
Cesar Escamilla Ocanas	Mr. Escamilla Ocanas has nothing to disclose.
Ibrahim H. Lafi, MD	Dr. Lafi has nothing to disclose.
John Acquaviva, DO	No disclosure on file
Saurabh Kataria, MD	Dr. Kataria has nothing to disclose.
Gautam Gullapalli, MBBS	No disclosure on file
Mohammed Qussay Ali Al-Sabbagh, MD	Dr. Al-Sabbagh has nothing to disclose.
Filipi F. Andreão	Mr. Andreão has nothing to disclose.
Zohara Ismail Waugh, MD	Dr. Ismail Waugh has nothing to disclose.

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